Surgery to change the shape and size of the breast gives women self-confidence and eliminates their complexes. According to statistics, surgeons perform mammoplasty on 100,000 patients a year, and only 65% of them are absolutely satisfied with the result. The rest get rid of implants or replace them with others. The main reason for reoperation is the incorrect choice of endoprostheses.
Therefore, at the preparatory stage, it is necessary to study what types of implants there are , what are their differences, and how to choose the right “own” option.
Advantages and disadvantages of thoracic endoprostheses
Modern implant models belong to the third generation. Made from high quality biocompatible materials. The main advantages of endoprostheses are:
- Ensuring a beautiful shape of silicone breasts . With a successful choice of prosthesis model and a competently performed operation, it is impossible to distinguish a bust from a real one.
- Biocompatibility of the material with body tissues. The outer shell prevents the formation of inflammation of the mammary gland and does not cause rejection; the filler does not harm the woman if the integrity of the endoprosthesis is violated.
- Low risk of rupture. Damage to the prosthesis occurs only when the mammary gland is seriously injured.
- Extensive model range. Manufacturers offer so many implants that choosing the perfect pair is easy for any woman.
The only inevitable disadvantage of mammoplasty is the surgical intervention and postoperative risks. Other negative aspects are associated with low qualifications of medical staff, non-compliance with the rules of the rehabilitation period and incorrectly selected endoprostheses for breast augmentation. In addition, it is worth highlighting the following possible negative consequences of mammoplasty:
- dissatisfaction with the shape and size of the bust;
- palpation of the contours of the endoprosthesis;
- clearly expressed artificial breasts after breast augmentation;
- proliferation of connective tissue around the implant – fibrocapsular contracture;
- displacement or deformation of the prosthesis.
The Mentor company has a serious experimental and scientific base. This allows it to be one of the five main manufacturers of silicone implants. Every year the product line expands, quality improves, and our own laboratories introduce the latest developments into production.
After breast prosthetics became truly global, international organizations and government agencies in each state were forced to prevent the use of low-quality implants.
For the sake of women's health, strict requirements and safety standards were introduced that regulated production. The standards presented have become so strict that it has become quite difficult to literally comply with them.
Mentor Corporation is one of the first companies to certify chest inserts to their stated standards. Its products meet all standards and regulations that have been adopted in the countries where its products are used.
The use of implants is used for aesthetic correction, as well as for reconstruction of the mammary glands after surgery. The occurrence of capsular contracture after surgery has become a problem for plastic surgery. is the only manufacturer that has been able to reduce the risk of developing contracture to a minimum, and the probability of 1.1% is considered the best in the world.
Types of breast implants: classification
Plastic surgery clinics offer a wide range of endoprostheses. How do some implants differ from others?
By filler
Compound | Description | Flaws | Advantages |
With saline solution | Implants have been produced for more than 50 years, but there is still a demand for them now | • prone to slow evaporation; • characteristic gurgling sounds during active movement; • leakage when the shell is damaged (without danger to the body). | • the possibility of filling the solution after placement into the mammary gland and minimal tissue incision; • low cost compared to other models. |
With silicone gel | Silicone endoprostheses last longer and in most cases do not require correction or replacement at all. | The disadvantage of gel fillers is the need to undergo a tomographic examination every two years and a large incision for installation. But in the latest models of leading companies this disadvantage is eliminated. | • Cohesin has a consistency similar to jelly, and when the membrane is damaged, it is completely absorbed by the tissues of the mammary gland. • Highly cohesive, looks like marmalade and stays in place even if the capsule ruptures. • Soft touch is the “golden mean” in terms of density and provides an increased naturalness to the touch after implantation. |
With hydrogel | Unlike silicone implants, natural polymer has high permeability during mammography. | The hydrogel is prone to leakage through the shell. It does not pose a danger to a woman and simply breaks down into glucose, carbon dioxide and water. | • When performing breast augmentation surgery with bioimplants, a smaller incision (1-2 cm) is required than when using conventional silicone implants, which allows you to hide the traces of the operation. • The likelihood of capsular contracture is lower than with silicone-filled implants. • Does not cause a feeling of “coldness” in the chest, as it easily adapts to body temperature. |
With silicone and solution | Double-chamber breast implants, from which the sounds of liquid rolling are practically inaudible due to the gel layer of the surface. | The model range and number of manufacturing companies are very poorly represented on the market. | Models are equipped with a valve through which the solution can be injected after placing the prosthesis in the mammary gland, which allows small incisions to be made during installation. |
With silica gel beads | The models are filled with microscopic spherical particles. | A novelty in the world of medicine, therefore, there is not a very large selection of forms and companies. | • Compared to implants with other fillings, they are lighter. The doctor may recommend large endoprostheses with silicate balls to reduce the load on the spine. • Reduces the likelihood of developing breast ptosis (sagging). |
By surface texture
- With a smooth shell. These are inexpensive implants. The disadvantages of the models are the tendency to shift and provoke fibrous contracture. The gland tissue forms a capsule around the implant and becomes denser over time, simultaneously causing deformation of the prosthesis.
- With textured shell. Endoprostheses have a rough surface. The connective tissue puts pressure on the projections, but does not disrupt the shape of the implant. This type of implant is the most expensive.
- With polyurethane shell. This is a new type of implant, the surface of which consists of many bubbles and resembles a sponge. At the same time, the texture is almost smooth to the touch. Connective tissue fills the cavities and securely fixes the implant, preventing its displacement. Finding such a model is not difficult; almost all leading companies of polyurethane breast implants have representative offices on the Russian market or directly cooperate with plastic surgery clinics.
According to the shape of the prostheses
- Round. These are inexpensive hemispherical models that provide volume and lift to the chest. A positive aspect is their ability to give a natural shape to the mammary glands when a woman lies on her back, side or engages in physical exercise.
- Anatomical or teardrop-shaped. The models resemble the contours of natural breasts and provide complete naturalness. Implants are more expensive than round ones, but they have disadvantages: they protrude upward when a woman takes a horizontal position, and with a slight displacement they noticeably disrupt aesthetics. They can also become deformed if push-up underwear is worn frequently.
You can determine which shapes of implants to choose yourself, based on your personal understanding of the ideal bust.
By size of endoprostheses
The volume of implants is measured in milliliters. With a minimum of 150 ml, the breast increases by 1 size. But this concept is relative. A woman, coming for a consultation, expresses a desire to have a bust of A, B, C, ..., focusing on the depth of the bra cup. But in the size range of women's underwear, this indicator differs depending on the chest circumference and cup sizes 80D and 86D are not the same in volume.
Depending on the filler, endoprostheses come in a certain volume or with the ability to regulate the volume. In the second case, the solution is filled through a valve after installation in the mammary gland.
Which breast implant is best to choose can only be determined after preliminary measurements and examinations in the clinic.
Breast implant manufacturers: rating
Companies that produce the highest quality implants guarantee complete safety and lifelong service life; in case of rupture of the prosthesis, they are ready to provide a complete replacement.
The ranking of the best companies includes:
- Mentor (USA);
- Allergan/McGhan (USA);
- Nagor (England);
- Arion (France);
- Politech (Germany).
Plastic surgeons can tell you which breast implants are the best, but their recommendations don't boil down to just one brand. Before choosing the appropriate option, the doctor conducts a preliminary examination and prescribes tests. The purpose of such measures is to ensure that the patient has no contraindications for mammoplasty.
anonymous (Female, 26 years old)
Good afternoon, I want to have liposuction on my abdomen, otherwise everything is fine with my figure. Tell me, please, does it make sense to do it if I’m planning a pregnancy, or will it not be worth it, is it better after childbirth? Thank you.
Sources:
- b-clinica.ru
- www.plastika-info.ru
- mammoplastica.ru
- health.mail.ru
Which breast implants are best to choose?
It is impossible to clearly identify a specific model or even a manufacturer of prostheses. Each woman’s body and her idea of the beauty of her bust are unique, so the doctor takes into account various factors:
- height and physique;
- chest size;
- the size of the natural mammary gland;
- bust shape and severity of ptosis;
- skin elasticity;
- health problems (tendency to allergies, diseases of the skeletal system, chronic pathologies of internal organs);
- the cost that the patient is willing to pay.
It is imperative to take professional recommendations into account. Only in this case you will not have to do a second operation.
Question answer
This displacement may be caused by the pocket disintegrating and stretching over time.
This can be corrected by capsulorchaphy or internal suturing of the pocket that contains the implant. But this situation will not harm you if you leave everything as it is. To make sure of this, go to the doctor for an examination. Advantages of saline solution: less, adjustable, shorter scar, can be used in women under 22 years of age. Benefits of silicone: More natural feel, less risk. Typically, silicone implants are ideal for very thin patients with small breasts.
If you had volume asymmetry before surgery and the same size implants were used, you will still have volume asymmetry. This won't change over time. But it's best to talk to your operating surgeon and get answers.
Estimated prices for implants for mammoplasty
The cost of endoprostheses depends on the materials used in production, the brand name, and the complexity of the process. For 1 implant you have to pay from 20,000 rubles to 100,000 rubles. Round endoprostheses with a smooth surface and liquid filling are the cheapest. This doesn't mean they are bad. Such implants have all quality certificates, and sometimes are the only possible options for indications.
When comparing implant prices, you need to study the manufacturer and market representative in your country. There is a well-known story about prostheses from the French company PIP, which were filled with a dangerous technical gel that tended to slowly leak through the shell. Patients who underwent mammoplasty underwent surgery to replace implants, but not all victims could be identified.
Reviews
Patients who have had Mentor implants speak mostly positively about the prostheses.
SVETALANA, 39 YEARS OLD, IVANOVO:
“I installed Mentor and am pleased. On the doctor’s advice, I chose a teardrop shape with a medium profile. Breasts are no different from natural ones. Even in a lying position, silicone is not detected.”
ELENA, 39 YEARS OLD, NORILSK:
“The first unsuccessful mammoplasty did not stop me.
When I came for a new operation, the surgeon suggested Mentor implants during the consultation. I agreed. A year after the operation, the breasts have not moved or become wrinkled. People around me notice my bust, focusing their attention on it. I'm happy."
ZHANNA, 30 YEARS OLD, TYUMEN:
“I was craving new breasts with Mentor implants. They are so soft and bouncy! I collected money for the operation for several months. And now the dream has come true: I am the owner of a seductive bust of size 4.
“I wore, as the surgeon said, a special bra, protected my breasts for 2 months from shocks, and took prescribed medications.”