Botox on the forehead: quick rejuvenation or a real danger to the body

What's happened

Botulinum therapy in the area of ​​nasolabial folds is a cosmetic procedure during which a special drug is injected into the problem area using a syringe. The main active component of the product is botulinum toxin type A, produced under natural conditions by microbes such as clostridia. This substance was first discovered during botulism.

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It is during the development of this pathological process that microbes begin to attack the human body, leading to death as a result of paralysis of the muscles of the respiratory system. When scientists discovered a similar fact, they began to actively use this substance for therapeutic purposes, and subsequently in the field of cosmetology.

Before using Botox for cosmetic purposes, it is first cleaned. When it gets into facial wrinkles, they are slightly paralyzed.

How does Botox work in the nasolabial area?

The main component of the injections is botulinum toxin poison. It allows you to freeze the nerve endings and relaxes the muscles responsible for the mobility of the lip area. The procedure eliminates shallow expression wrinkles. For better results, doctors recommend parallel plastic surgery with fillers or lipolifting.

If the substance is administered incorrectly, a clear asymmetry or immobilization of one part of the face may form. Therefore, it is best to seek help from highly qualified specialists.

Indications

For several decades, Botox preparations have been widely used in the field of cosmetology, making it possible to get rid of mild skin defects. If we talk about correction of the nasolabial triangle area, then in this case the procedure allows you to eliminate creases and folds that are located along the line from the wings of the nose to the corners of the mouth.

The formation of nasolabial folds is one of the pressing problems that worries almost all middle-aged women. Often such a defect occurs in a younger period, which may be caused by factors such as:

• chronic stress
• presence of bad habits;
• lack of sleep ;
• deficiency of vitamins and beneficial microelements;
• incorrectly selected skin care products ;
• rapid weight .

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In addition, the appearance of folds in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle can be provoked against the background of pronounced facial expressions, malocclusion, or during a birth injury.

Experts recommend Botox injections to clients aged 30-40 years, when muscle fibers have not yet completely lost their tone. However, many cosmetologists agree that the sooner you start taking botulinum toxin injections, the later the first signs of age-related changes will begin to appear.

When is it necessary to inject Botox into the nasolabial folds?

Wrinkles around the mouth and nose belong to the group of facial wrinkles. They differ from other types in their depth and early appearance. Women with a genetic predisposition, as well as those whose professional activities involve frequent conversations, are at risk. Botox injections have been in demand for quite some time and are used for patients of different age categories.

Causes of nasolabial folds

This type of wrinkle is presented in the form of a so-called “triangle”: it originates near the nose and goes down to the corners of the mouth. As a rule, they appear with age as a result of natural expressions of facial expressions: talking, smiling, squinting at the sight of bright light, etc. However, young girls often find themselves with such wrinkles. What is this connected with? Doctors identify several main reasons:

• genetic predisposition to early formation of folds;
• abuse of bad habits;
• malocclusion;
• use of low-quality cosmetics;
• decreased tone of facial muscles;
• sleep in the “lying on your stomach” position;
• drinking plenty of fluids before bedtime.

It is very important that the cosmetologist establishes the true cause of the appearance of wrinkles - this will help carry out the correct correction and reduce the risk of their further deepening.

Contraindications

Currently, botulinum therapy is completely safe for human health. However, one should not ignore the neurotoxicity of the drug itself, which makes the procedure unacceptable in the presence of certain pathological conditions.

Thus, Botox injections into the nasolabial folds have the following contraindications:

• chronic diseases of the liver, endocrine system, lungs and kidneys at the acute stage;
• high degree of myopia ;
• myasthenia gravis;
• age-related atony ;
• malignant neoplasms ;
• bleeding disorder _
• predisposition of the epidermis to the formation of keloid scars;
• individual intolerance and tendency to develop an allergic reaction to protein compounds;
• acute form of herpes ;
• exacerbation of chronic pathologies;
• ulcers on the skin;
• damage to the integrity of the skin;
• previous surgical interventions in the area requiring treatment;
• menstrual cycle, which can cause bleeding.

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In addition, cosmetic procedures using botulinum toxin are prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

It is also worth noting that age is not considered a basis for refusing to carry out such manipulation. However, cosmetologists do not recommend using Botox for people under the age of 20 and after 60 years.

Advantages and disadvantages

Please note: Botox has a lot of positive qualities that only appear if the technique is followed and the correct dosage is chosen. The answer to the question of how many units of Botox should be used on nasolabial folds is purely individual. The specialist must select the amount based on the current condition of the skin and the characteristics of the patient’s body.

The disadvantages of the drug include the following:

1. Habituation – the more often the procedures are performed, the less pronounced the effect is observed each time.
2. Complications – after the procedure, unexpected reactions of the body may appear that cannot be predicted.
3. Contraindications – despite their safety, Botox injections have a long list of limitations.

The benefits are obvious - it is 100% positive and long-lasting results. The effect will last up to 6-9 months, which, given the affordable cost of the drug, is an advantage.

During the administration process, the patient does not experience pain and recovers quite quickly, so a hospital stay is not required.

Preparation

In order for the botulinum therapy procedure to be as successful as possible and with minimal consequences, you need to properly prepare for it.

First of all, the patient must first visit a specialist who will conduct a thorough examination of the skin, determine its type, the amount of work, and also tell how the manipulation is performed and what complications can be expected if the outcome is unfavorable.

In addition, the doctor must collect all the necessary information regarding the client’s general health, and, if necessary, conduct a certain diagnostic examination that will help identify the presence of hidden contraindications.

If there are no reasons for the refusal of the method, then the patient proceeds to the next preparatory stage. 7 days before the expected date of Botox injection into the nasolabial folds, you must stop taking medications that can have a negative impact on the quality of blood fluid clotting.

For 2-4 days you need to stop smoking and drinking alcohol, as this can cause the formation of hematomas.

If possible, you should not subject your body to heavy physical activity or engage in strenuous physical exercise.

Visiting a solarium and prolonged exposure to direct sunlight are also prohibited.

Basic information about Botox and the principle of the procedure

The American drug Botox has been quite successfully used for medical purposes to combat muscle spasms for a couple of decades. Since 2002, the product has received official approval as a cosmetic product for eliminating facial wrinkles of varying degrees of severity. The main active component of Botox is botulinum toxin type A. This is a toxic substance that causes blocking of nerve impulses. They are the ones who cause our muscles to contract, and with them the skin, which leads to the formation of wrinkles. The composition is injected directly into the muscle. When working with the area around the eyes, the technique may change slightly: injections are made under the skin, so as to affect micromuscles. The first effect can be noticeable after 7 days; the full result is visualized by the end of the second week.

Progress

The procedure for eliminating nasolabial folds takes place in several sequential steps. First, the specialist cleans the surface of the skin from decorative cosmetics, facial care products, dirt and sebaceous secretions using an antiseptic solution.

Next, preliminary markings are applied to the skin, according to which the doctor will administer the drug. If the patient has a low pain threshold, then a local anesthetic cream is applied to the affected area.

After completing all the steps, the doctor begins to inject the botulinum toxin solution into the nasolabial folds using an insulin syringe. At the final stage, the affected areas are wiped again with an antiseptic.

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To reduce pain, it is recommended to apply ice cubes or cold compresses to the injection sites.

You also need to remember that opening the package with the drug should be carried out immediately before the session itself and only in the presence of the client.

On average, the entire procedure takes no more than one hour. After its completion, the patient must remain under the supervision of a specialist for some time. This measure is necessary for the timely detection of undesirable manifestations of the body in response to such intervention.

In the absence of any negative reactions, within an hour the client can go home and return to their normal lifestyle.

Answers on questions

At what age is the procedure indicated?

Botox can be injected at the first appearance of folds in the nasolabial area. In the early stages of wrinkle formation, the drug will help avoid their deepening. Injections are used for patients over 20 years of age in the absence of direct contraindications.

How long does the effect last?

With proper care, wrinkles are smoothed out for at least 4-6 months. For some patients, the results last for several years.

What is the average cost of one injection?

The price depends on the number of units of the drug and the qualifications of the clinic; it ranges from 1500-3000 rubles. As a rule, injections are used in combination with fillers or other cosmetic products; their cost is calculated separately.

How long does the effect last?

Since the absorption of botulinum toxin in the muscles occurs at a slow pace, the result obtained after manipulation can last from 6 to 10 months. After this period, the manipulation must be repeated again. The main advantage of a new session is that it gives a cumulative effect. In other words, over time, with each procedure, the muscle loses more and more of its mobility, therefore, the result will last longer each time.

How to choose a beauty salon?

Since the manipulation in question requires a highly professional approach, the beauty salon must be appropriate. It is necessary to make sure that the doctor performing the procedure has:

• original diploma of graduation from a medical university;
• certificate of specialty “dermatologist”;
• certificate of retraining as a cosmetologist;
• certification that this specialist has completed training courses in botulinum therapy.

All these documents must be of state standard.

It’s not easy to navigate the price range, since the price increases every year (due to rising prices for ingredients). But on average the cost is from 6 to 9 thousand rubles.

After care

During the rehabilitation period after correction of nasolabial folds using Botox injections, it is important to adhere to some recommendations, which will not only preserve and strengthen the results obtained, reduce recovery time, but also minimize the risks of developing consequences.

To prevent the toxic substance from beginning to migrate into nearby soft tissues, it is forbidden to touch the injection site for some time. During the first 24 hours after cosmetic surgery, it is also not recommended to wash your face or apply decorative cosmetics to the skin.

For 10 hours after treatment, the patient should be in an upright position.

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For 14 days you need to limit physical activity, do not go to the sauna, swimming pool, bathhouse or solarium. Exposure to the sun's rays is also prohibited.

You are allowed to sleep only on your back, and it is better to raise the pillow as high as possible. The patient being in a different position may cause facial asymmetry.

During the rehabilitation period, you also need to stop taking antibiotics, hormonal drugs and medications whose action is aimed at diluting the blood fluid.

In addition, alcohol and smoking should be avoided for several days after the session, as this may negatively affect the recovery time.

For a month, you are prohibited from going to the dentist or getting any vaccinations.

The patient’s nutrition also plays an equally important role. It is necessary to remove spicy, fatty, fried, spicy and salty foods from the diet. It is better to give preference to soft pureed food.

Cosmetologists' opinion

Experienced specialists emphasize that Botox injections will help get rid of nasolabial folds, but will not stop the aging process. If the patient wants to maintain youth for as long as possible, comprehensive systemic care is required, including injection techniques.

It is extremely important to properly care for your face, and to do it at a professional level. Only a qualified cosmetologist will be able to select techniques and preparations that will be effective for each specific case.

Complications

Botox injections into the nasolabial folds can provoke certain consequences, as a reaction of the body in response to the presence of a foreign body.

The period after the procedure may be accompanied by:

• the appearance of bruises at the injection sites;
• soreness;
• itching and burning;
• increased temperature ;
• redness and rashes on the skin;
• violation of chewing function and lip mobility;
• ptosis of the lower third of the face;
• upset stool , attacks of nausea and vomiting;
• shortness of breath , dizziness and general weakness;
• fainting states;
• spasms and numbness of the face.

In the first few days, redness, bruising, discomfort and minor pain are often noted. This condition is considered normal and goes away on its own after a certain period. However, if the symptoms only increase and persist a little longer, you should immediately contact the specialist who performed the procedure.

Main contraindications and side effects

Botox injections, of course, are not always a panacea for facial wrinkles. In some cases, using the drug can even be dangerous to health. In order not to harm yourself, tell the specialist before the manipulations the most complete information about what diseases you suffer from, what kind of lifestyle you lead and what you use (pills, vitamins, etc.). As a rule, it is not recommended to attend the procedure:

• during pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• during illness (be it a common cold or an exacerbation of any chronic illness);
• in case of individual intolerance to Botox components or allergies to them;
• for oncology and blood diseases;
• for skin defects, inflammation, herpes and other types of manifestations at the site where it is planned to introduce injections.

Neglecting such recommendations explains numerous side effects. In any case, after the procedure you will feel some discomfort; this is quite normal and acceptable for several days. There is no concern about mild pain, slight swelling, bruising and reddish dots at the injection site. If you experience upset bowel movements, dizziness, vomiting and rapid heartbeat, it is likely that the dose of the administered composition was significantly exceeded, or that your body is reacting to Botox itself in this way.

WHAT PROCEDURES CAN BE USED AFTER ADMINISTRATION OF THE DRUG

1. Radio lifting;
2. Photorejuvenation;
3. ELOS rejuvenation:
4. Fraxel;
5. Massage and manual lymphatic drainage;
6. Gas-liquid peeling;
7. Microdermabrasion;
8. Oxymesotherapy.

All of the above procedures do not affect the result of Botox injection, therefore they can be carried out both before and after the administration of botulinum toxin without restrictions. WHAT PROCEDURES REDUCE THE DURATION OF EFFECT OF BOTOX AND PROMOTE THE RESTORATION OF THE MOBILITY OF FAMILY MUSCLES?

1. Magnetic stimulation (exposure to a low-frequency magnetic field) by activating the conduction of impulses along preserved synapses, blood flow and metabolism helps restore connections between nerve endings and muscle fibers. The method is used to correct complications after botulinum therapy such as double vision (diplopia), strabismus.
2. Electromyostimulation causes and enhances contraction of smooth and striated muscles. Prescribing it two weeks after Botox administration helps to more quickly restore facial muscle mobility. If you apply electrical myostimulation immediately after administering Botox, the effect of Botox will be stronger and will occur sooner.
3. Microcurrents, affecting both the muscles and the nervous system, significantly weaken the effect of Botox.
4. Ultrasound therapy accelerates the conduction of impulses along the nerves, improves metabolism and cellular respiration, which leads to faster restoration of synapses and weakens the effect of the toxin.
5. Galvanization allows, under the influence of direct electric current, to deliver medications deep into tissues, including those that promote the regeneration of nerve endings. Therefore, galvanization is used to eliminate almost all undesirable effects of botulinum therapy.
6. Infrared laser helps restore peripheral nerves and conduct electrical impulses from the central nervous system. This leads to a weakening of the effect of Botox.

BENEFITS OF BOTOX

1. Expression wrinkles are smoothed out not only as a result of the relief of spasm of the facial muscles, but also due to the fact that in the area of ​​the smoothed crease, collagen and elastin are formed in quantities that, even after the end of the effect of Botox, can maintain the elasticity of the skin for some time;
2. Botox injections allow you to obtain the effect of facial skin rejuvenation, avoid plastic surgery or postpone it to a much later date;
3. Can be used to correct neurological disorders;
4. Botox helps with sweating.

FLAWS

1. Botox injections may not produce results if a person has individual insensitivity to the drug;
2. The result largely depends on the professionalism of the doctor injecting the drug;
3. Does not remove deep wrinkles;
4. It is practically ineffective in the area of ​​the cheeks and chin, where wrinkles are not formed by the work of facial muscles;
5. Limited period of action, the need for repeated administrations of the drug;
6. Over time, the load of paralyzed muscles is taken over by nearby muscles, hence new “compensatory” wrinkles may appear.

Rehabilitation period and precautions

To avoid unwanted complications, it is strongly recommended to adhere to medical recommendations for three weeks:

• do not touch the injection sites and do not comb so that the botulinum toxin is evenly distributed in the desired areas without affecting neighboring tissues,
• do not wash your face for the first day,
• exclude peeling, scrubbing and massage,
• give up makeup for a few days,
• avoid horizontal body position for five to ten hours,
• do not tilt your head for a long time and do not sleep on your stomach, but prefer high pillows to avoid the transfer of Botox to neighboring tissues,
• avoid physical activity, visiting the gym and swimming pool,
• give up painkillers, antibiotics and blood thinners,
• for a week, neglect thermal procedures, visits to the bathhouse, sauna and solarium,
• exclude alcohol in the coming days, because it increases blood circulation, thereby provoking the elimination of the drug,
• do not smoke - harmful substances will slow down tissue repair,
• adjust the menu for two weeks, eliminating salty and spicy foods to avoid swelling, and also limit fluid intake,
• give up solid, rough foods,
• postpone going to the dentist,
• Do not vaccinate during this period.

In order for the results of botulinum therapy to last as long as possible, you will have to further limit all activities that stimulate blood circulation and accelerate metabolism - facial massage, physiotherapeutic procedures, warming up, exercise in the gym.

Compliance with these precautions will help minimize the risk of complications and unexpected consequences, but in any case, one to two weeks after the injections, the patient should visit his doctor for a follow-up examination and evaluation of the results.

Contour plastic surgery – Price in our clinics

Contour plastic surgery is an effective, safe and universal method of injection correction of the face and body.

The method is based on fillers (English fill - fill) based on hyaluronic acid, which fill folds and wrinkles, correct the oval and individual parts of the face.