How to get rid of bruises after injections in the buttocks: ointments


What it is?

In medical terminology, the concept of hematoma refers to the accumulation of blood in the soft tissues (in liquid or coagulated form), which was formed as a result of rupture or damage to blood vessels. After an intramuscular injection, a small hematoma may also form in the buttock area, which is not particularly dangerous, but can be very painful.

It manifests itself in the form of a bruise that appears at the injection site. Over time, the bruise begins to “bloom”, from blue to purple, yellow and then disappears. We will consider the reasons for the occurrence of such hematomas, as well as recommendations for quickly getting rid of them.

What happens to the face after mesotherapy

Mesotherapy is a rejuvenating procedure during which medicinal solutions are injected under the skin. Cocktails with beneficial substances, vitamins, hyaluronic acid and other nutrients are often used, which provide deep restoration of the skin and also treat the epidermis.

When performing mesotherapy, you can achieve the following positive effects:

  • The therapy reduces wrinkles, scars and scars;
  • Improving complexion, this procedure returns a healthy glow;
  • Complete relief from acne, acne, pimples;
  • Tightening the face shape, eliminating the double chin and jowls;
  • The procedure helps get rid of age spots, post-acne, and redness.

It is worth noting! After the introduction of mesotherapy cocktails, the activity of active and reflexogenic points is activated, which is what has a positive effect on the overall appearance. After this, the face becomes well-groomed and young. In this case, there is a risk of hematomas and bruises.

The mechanism of hematoma formation after an injection

A bruise after an injection in the buttock can appear when the needle in the muscle touches a blood vessel. You can understand that damage to the vessel has occurred by feeling a strong burning sensation at the injection site during the injection. In such cases, after the manipulation, a lot of blood often remains on the cotton wool.

The very reason for the occurrence of bruises and hematomas after injections is that blood from the damaged vessel begins to flow into nearby tissues and freezes there. Another cause of bruising may be too rapid intramuscular administration of the drug. In this case, the injected drug does not have enough time to distribute evenly in the soft tissues. A quickly administered medicine creates pressure, under the influence of which nearby small vessels burst. Frequent damage to small blood vessels can also cause the appearance of a hematoma after an injection, when the injection is constantly given in the same place.

Recommendations from experts

To minimize the likelihood of bruising at the injection site, you need to follow the rules. After performing the injection, you should not take a sitting position if it was done intramuscularly. Ideally, walk slowly for 10 minutes to ensure distribution of the medication. This minimizes the likelihood of hematoma formation. This advice applies to cases where the injection was given to the patient according to the rules.

Massage is a way to prevent bruising after an injection. Another simple option is to use a heating pad with warm water. But the temperature of the liquid should not be high to prevent burns.

You should trust the injection to qualified and experienced medical professionals. This will minimize the chance of bruising at the injection site. If it has formed despite everything, you can choose an effective and affordable remedy to get rid of it as soon as possible.

How to reduce the risk of hematoma?

To minimize the likelihood of a bruise after an injection, after the injection you should firmly press a cotton swab with alcohol onto the puncture site and hold it there for several minutes. If the vessel has been damaged, such manipulation will prevent the blood from spreading into the soft tissues and will stop the bleeding from the damaged vessel. The person giving the injection should not administer the drug too quickly, even if the injection is completely painless and the drug is well absorbed.

After the injection, the injection site can be massaged for several minutes, this will facilitate the uniform distribution of the injected drug and minimize rupture of small vessels under its pressure. If a fresh bruise from a previous injection is clearly visible on the buttocks, it is highly undesirable to give a second injection in the same place.

Causes of bruising

Experts name the reasons for the appearance of bruises after injections, both into a vein and into muscles:

  • damage to a blood vessel as a result of the injection;
  • lack of vitamins P and C in the body;
  • using a thick syringe needle;
  • long-term use of blood thinners before the injection;
  • fragility and decreased elasticity of the walls of blood vessels due to the development of diseases;

  • problems with the vascular and circulatory system in the body;
  • improper administration of medication;
  • a sharp change in body position after administration of the drug, which created obstacles to its distribution.

Regardless of the cause of the formation, the question becomes relevant: how can you treat bruises from injections? Several means can be used here.

What do doctors recommend to eliminate hematomas?

In traditional medicine, there are several ways to get rid of a hematoma after an injection. One of the most popular means used for these purposes is an iodine mesh.

Iodine has the property of warming tissue, which in the case of a hematoma accelerates its resorption. To prevent burns, iodine is not applied in a continuous stripe, but in the form of a mesh. This procedure can be repeated up to 4 times during the day. You can warm a bruise from an injection using a home heating pad, which should not be too hot.

To treat hematoma after injections in the buttock, you can also use special ointments that contain troxerutin or heparin. These components thin the blood, which promotes faster resorption of hematomas. Also, drugs containing heparin and troxerutin, after application, increase local blood circulation and eliminate swelling.

It is believed that a solution of magnesium sulfate, which can be purchased without a prescription at any pharmacy, can help with a hematoma after an injection. To do this, a small cotton swab is moistened in this solution and fixed at the site of the bruise with an adhesive plaster overnight.

To speed up the resorption of the hematoma, semi-alcohol compresses can be used. To prepare them, medical alcohol is diluted with warm boiled water in a 1:1 ratio. Soak gauze in the resulting mixture, apply it to the site of the hematoma, cover it with film and attach it with a band-aid overnight.

Medicines

The simplest solution in the fight against bruises from injections is to purchase ready-made pharmaceutical products that are used externally and help to quickly remove subcutaneous hematoma and relieve swelling. These are Vishnevsky ointment, Heparin ointment and Troxevasin gel, which have a resolving effect. They can be used independently for small hematomas.

But if the appearance of a bruise is accompanied by redness, itching, pain and fever, consulting a doctor is essential.

These symptoms signal the danger of developing a large abscess, sepsis, and other purulent complications at the site of compaction.

Vishnevsky ointment

Vishnevsky ointment has a pronounced antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and absorbable effect. It perfectly heals wounds, dissolves dried blood and restores diseased cells. The birch tar included in its composition increases blood circulation and improves the nutrition of soft tissues.

Preparation according to Vishnevsky

Using this ointment for bruises after injections is simple: just apply a small amount of the drug on a cotton pad or gauze folded in several layers and apply to the area of ​​the hematoma for 2-3 hours. You can carry out 2-3 such manipulations per day. For fixation, use an adhesive plaster or fabric bandage.

Important information: How to treat retroamniotic hematoma during pregnancy

Heparin ointment

Some patients are interested in what can be used to smear large bruises from injections and IVs. In these cases, Heparin ointment is preferable.

Applying heparin ointment to the skin

Low cost and good effectiveness make it the most popular in the fight against hematomas caused by various circumstances.

It contains nicotinic acid, which ensures vasodilation and rapid penetration of active components.

The ointment is applied 2 times a day (morning and evening) for 3-4 days.

Gel Troxevasin

One of the good options for treating bruises from injections is Troxevasin gel. It is practically odorless, absorbs well and quickly begins to act, providing an anti-edematous, anti-clotting and anti-inflammatory effect.

Gel Troxevasin

The active ingredients of Troxevasin strengthen capillaries, increase their elasticity and tone, which leads to the healing of damaged vessels. The gel is applied 2-3 times a day, it is well tolerated even by small children and does not have a systemic effect. The course of therapy can be 10-14 days.

Traditional medicine tips

In folk medicine, there is a lot of advice on how to remove a hematoma after injections. Thermal heating methods are most often used. For these purposes, honey is used, from which unique compresses are prepared. Take 1 tsp. thick honey, heat it in a water bath. Add 1 yolk and a small spoon of butter, mix everything thoroughly and apply the resulting mixture to the bruise. Cover with film, fix with adhesive tape and leave for several hours or overnight.

Many have heard about the use of cabbage leaves in folk medicine to reduce hematoma after an injection. Despite the fact that this method may seem a little strange, sometimes even medical staff recommend its use for patients with bruises after injections. It is believed that cabbage juice has a powerful absorbent effect. You need to take a leaf of fresh cabbage and cut it in several places so that the juice begins to drain well. The cut sheet is placed on the site of the hematoma, covering it on top with cling film, a piece of cellophane or thick cloth. This compress can be left overnight.

Folk remedies

There are many folk recipes for treating hematomas, and all of them can be aimed at eliminating the unpleasant consequences of injections given intramuscularly or intravenously.

Iodine mesh

The simplest and most reliable remedy for bruises after injections is an iodine mesh. It is drawn with a cotton swab dipped in iodine solution on the problem area.

The mesh expands capillaries, increases blood flow and prevents stagnation. Often, medical professionals themselves advise applying a mesh of iodine to injection sites to prevent the formation of compactions and hematomas. If you have good iodine tolerance, you can do the grid up to 3-4 times a day.

Cabbage leaves

Cabbage leaves are used as a compress at night. They have a resolving and analgesic effect. Before use, the leaf should be beaten a little (so that the juice comes out) and greased with a thin layer of honey. Then apply it to the problem area and secure with a bandage. A compress made from burdock leaves has a similar effect.

Honey cake

Traditional medicine suggests using a honey cake against bruises. To prepare it, in addition to the bee product, you will need butter, freshly squeezed horseradish juice, egg yolk and flour. 1 tbsp. l. honey mixed with 1 tsp. horseradish juice, 1 tbsp. l. butter and yolk, then add flour in such an amount that after kneading the dough turns out soft. A cake is formed from the resulting mass, which is then applied to the site of the injection or bruise. Cover it with cling film on top and secure it with a bandage or clean cloth. The cake is left overnight and removed in the morning.

Helps resolve subcutaneous hematomas and aloe vera. Due to its healing properties, this plant is often used for various diseases and damage to the skin. Penetrating deep into skin cells and tissues, aloe stimulates blood circulation, increases vascular tone and accelerates the regeneration process. Aloe also has a mild pain relieving effect.

Lotions made from aloe juice and pulp on bruises from injections relieve inflammation, dissolve seals and have a rejuvenating effect on skin cells. You can simply cut clean aloe leaves lengthwise and apply the open cut to problem areas, securing with fixing bandages.

Salt and clay

To prepare a healing cake from salt and clay, you need to mix them in equal quantities, dilute with a small amount of water to obtain a dough-like mass and form a cake.

It is also left overnight, covered with plastic wrap and secured with a bandage on top. It is better to take red or green clay.

How dangerous is a hematoma?

If the hematoma is too painful and even prevents a person from walking, he can consult a doctor (therapist or surgeon), and if necessary, he will be prescribed physiotherapeutic procedures (UHF). A hematoma after an injection does not pose a danger to a person’s life. Usually it goes away completely, like a regular bruise, in 1.5-2 weeks. All of the above methods for getting rid of bruises can speed up this process, but they can only be used if there is no redness or itching around the injection site.

Itching and redness most often indicate the presence of an allergic reaction to the injected drug, and if you start to warm up the area, the allergy can only intensify. In this case, it is recommended to seek advice from the doctor who prescribed the drug.

Hematomas may be accompanied by dense formations and lumps under the skin. They also do not pose any particular danger and indicate that the injected drug is poorly absorbed. In rare cases, they can have more serious consequences and provoke the development of an abscess.

Apizartron

If lumps or hematomas appear after the injections, doctors prescribe an ointment based on bee venom. Apizartron has the property of improving microcirculation in tissues, promoting the resorption of bruises. Characteristics:

Methyl salicylate, allyl isothiocyanate, bee venom

Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, absorbable.

Indications for use

Bruises, injuries, inflammation of the musculoskeletal system, consequences of injections.

Apply a thin layer, rub until absorbed three times a day.

Renal failure, age under 6 years, infectious, mental diseases, neoplasms.

Redness of the skin, severe burning sensation.

Effective analgesic effect.

Possible allergic reactions, high price.

Nicoflex ointment for bumps after injections into the buttock has a local irritant effect on skin receptors. This activates blood circulation at the site of the hematoma or bruise, helps relieve pain, and speeds up the resorption process.

Capsaicin, hydroxyethyl salicylate, ethyl nicotinate.

Bruises, sprains, the need to warm up the muscles after exercise.

Rubbing 3 times a day

Age up to 6 years, lactation, skin damage, pregnancy, sensitivity to components.

Enhances the effect of other drugs

Causes a burning sensation upon contact with mucous membranes

When should you start worrying and consult a doctor?

You should definitely consult a doctor if a hematoma and lump at the injection site are accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • the area around the injection is noticeably red and swollen;
  • itching appeared;
  • the hematoma or lump underneath it becomes hot to the touch, and pulsation is felt in this place;
  • fluid or pus begins to ooze from the puncture site;
  • chills appeared, body temperature increased and there was a deterioration in general condition.

Such symptoms may indicate that an infection has occurred. If you do not seek medical help in a timely manner, this can result in the formation of purulent fistulas, abscesses and sepsis. It may even be necessary to open the hematoma and abscess, which is most often performed under local anesthesia.

Appearance of bruises

Why do bruises occur after injections? A slight bruise after the injection is normal and will remain after injection into a vein in any case. In addition, if a course of injections was carried out, bruising may occur as a result of repeated violation of the integrity of small vessels. In some cases, slight swelling will remain.

Typically, the bruises that remain after the injection are small in size, located around the injection site and disappear quickly. If a large bruise remains, we can talk about the carelessness of the nurse. In addition to a bruise, there may be a lump at the puncture site. If such compactions appear, this indicates the presence of a solution under the skin that has not had time to dissolve.

Most of these bruises are not dangerous, although they may look unpleasant. In rare cases, an abscess may occur, which indicates the penetration of pathogenic bacteria. You should definitely contact a specialist. Another complication is damage to the nerve endings, which occurs very rarely.

Its occurrence indicates that the injection site was chosen incorrectly.

Another possible complication of injections is allergies. Cough, runny nose, and sneezing appear. Eyes may water. The injection site swells and itches. Such a reaction to the introduction of the Mantoux test is considered normal, but in other cases you should contact a specialist to receive qualified help and prevent undesirable consequences.

If the condition worsens, the temperature rises, the area of ​​skin near the bruise swells, pulsates, and severe pain appears, then you should definitely go to the doctor. Self-medication in this case can be dangerous not only for your health, but also for your life.

Hematoma after intravenous injections

A bruise can also occur after the drug is injected into a vein. A hematoma after an intravenous injection has almost the same mechanism of occurrence as a hematoma that occurs with an intramuscular injection. It appears when a vein is damaged by a needle and subsequent leakage of blood into the soft tissue. A hematoma may also appear after intravenous blood is taken for testing. To avoid this phenomenon, after the injection it is necessary to press the cotton wool tightly to the puncture site, bend your arm strongly at the elbow and hold it in this position for several minutes.

Often a hematoma appears when drugs are administered using a dropper. A bruise is guaranteed to occur when the needle comes out of the vein and the drug accumulates in nearby tissues. It puts pressure on weak local vessels, they burst and can cause a fairly large hematoma.

How to treat hematomas

Treatment depends on what exactly formed after the injection: a hematoma, a lump, or both.

Usually, if an accumulation of medication forms, a hematoma will certainly appear. The fact is that a large amount of liquid in one place puts pressure on the vessels, and this contributes to the rupture of their walls.

Measures to eliminate the unwanted consequences of the injection may be as follows:

  1. Iodine network. Apply iodine strips to the problem area at a distance of about 1 cm from each other. If you cover everything with iodine, a burn may form, because an injection into a vein is usually done where the skin is tender and sensitive. Iodine is good at dissolving various seals from scars to bumps.
  2. Soda compress. Soak gauze in a concentrated soda solution, place it on the bruise, cover the top with plastic and wrap it with a bandage. This compress should be kept for about an hour. It resolves lumps, but is especially good at eliminating bruises.
  3. If after the injection only a hematoma has formed, but no lump, then, first of all, you should put something cold on it. You just need to do this in the first hour after the injection. This accessible and favorite way for many to deal with bruises is based on the fact that all vital processes in the tissues are inhibited during cooling. The activity of blood flow into the tissues also decreases.
  4. An alcohol compress relieves swelling, resolves lumps and accelerates the maturation of a bruise. It can be made simply from vodka or medical alcohol diluted to 40-50%. It is necessary to dilute alcohol so as not to form a burn on the injured area. You can add soda or sea salt to the alcohol.
  5. At night, you can apply a clean cabbage leaf coated with honey to the bruise. Instead of cabbage, you can use plantain leaf. In the absence of all these leaves, you can make a compress from a mixture of honey and soda.
  6. In all cases, a clay compress is effective. Stir any clay (as long as it is clean) in water until it becomes creamy, place it on the problem area so that not only the entire bruise is covered, but also healthy tissue for another couple of centimeters around. Place plastic on top and wrap it with a bandage. You need to keep this compress for several hours. To improve the effect, clay can be mixed with soda, salt or honey.
  7. The pharmaceutical industry produces many drugs for such cases. For example, Troxevasin gel quickly relieves swelling and promotes rapid healing of damaged tissue, but it cannot be applied to a wound. Heparin ointment increases the intensity of the process of resorption of blood clots, relieves inflammation and swelling. Also, we must not forget about Badyaga ointment; it easily copes with hematomas. The Darsonval device is very popular, which not only eliminates bruises, but also improves lymph flow. In the non-acute phase, massage techniques - stroking and light rubbing - will help relieve swelling and speed up the process of hematoma resorption.

All these methods of treating bruises after an injection should give a fairly quick effect. However, a situation is possible when, after all these compresses and lotions, the hematoma becomes hot, but the compaction does not decrease, plus it turns red. This indicates a developing inflammatory process around the vessel or inflammation of the vessel wall itself - phlebitis. It is necessary to urgently contact a surgeon who will prescribe treatment.

How to treat a bruise after a vein injection

Almost all methods used to treat hematomas after intramuscular injections are suitable for treating such bruises. The most effective is the use of a semi-alcohol compress at night and the use of ointments and creams containing heparin.

It is not recommended to use the popular iodine mesh to treat bruises after an intravenous injection. As a rule, these injections are made into the veins located on the inside of the arm, in the area of ​​the elbow. The skin in this area is much thinner and more sensitive than the skin on the buttocks. Frequently lubricating this area with iodine mesh can lead to a burning sensation and discomfort.

How to quickly remove marks from mesotherapy

Many women who are planning mesotherapy are interested in the answer to the question - how to remove bruises after this rejuvenation therapy. Even correct implementation and compliance with all important recommendations does not guarantee that these signs will not appear. They are not a complication and usually go away on their own within a few days.

But it is worth considering several effective methods that will help quickly remove bruises and hematomas after injections. They do not have any harmful effects on health, they can be safely carried out independently at home.

Cold

Cold is the first effective and efficient remedy against bruises and hematomas. But its positive effect is observed only during the first 2-3 hours after the procedure. For this reason, apply a cold compress as soon as it becomes clear that the first bruise is forming.

It is recommended to use dry cold. It may be unsafe to wipe the puncture with an ice cube, as this can lead to infection in the wound. Cosmetologists recommend applying a chilled spoon or a heating pad with ice to the skin.

Important! Exposure to cold causes blood vessels to constrict and also stops bleeding. But you can hold it continuously for no more than 2-3 minutes, otherwise hypothermia and frostbite of the skin may occur.

Pharmacy products

For bruises and hematomas, you can use external remedies that help improve the condition of the skin and also remove swelling. But they should be used for large lesions that persist for several days.

Experts recommend using the following external remedies against hematomas and bruises:

  • Troxevasin. The drug helps relieve hematomas and bruises. The product contains an active component - troxerutin. It penetrates the walls of capillaries and strengthens their structure. The ointment quickly eliminates the inflammatory process, promotes rapid healing of wounds after injections;
  • Heparin ointment. This is a budget-friendly product that helps quickly eliminate bruises. The active component causes the resorption of blood clots. The drug has an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect;
  • Badyaga. After application, it has a local irritating effect on the skin and enhances capillary blood circulation. These conditions cause rapid resorption of bruises;
  • Girundin. As well as other external products based on leech extract. Their saliva contains substances that prevent blood clotting. This is what speeds up the removal of bruises.

If you apply these external preparations to the injection areas, the bruises and hematomas will disappear in a few days. But they must be used in accordance with the instructions and important rules that will help avoid side effects.

Electroprocedures

After injections, traces of injections may remain for a long time. In addition, they can form unpleasant hematomas, which negatively affect their appearance. Electrical procedures can be used to eliminate these conditions.

The following procedures can quickly eliminate bruises:

  • Microcurrent therapy. Exposure to weak current accelerates the elimination of damaged cells and increases the number of healthy ones;
  • Darsonvalization. This procedure has a local irritating effect and increases blood circulation under the skin. Has a disinfecting effect on wounds;
  • Galvanization. During this therapy, charged ions have a stimulating effect and enhance cell recovery. And negatively charged ones have a calming effect, eliminate inflammation and swelling.

Massage

Massage has a calming effect and helps eliminate bruises and bruises. However, under no circumstances should it be carried out in the first 48 hours after mesotherapy, the fact is that the puncture areas have not yet closed and they can easily become infected.

In addition, massage can increase subcutaneous bleeding, and this can lead to an increase in the area of ​​bruises. These procedures should be performed 3-4 days after mesotherapy.

Watch the video about post-procedure bruises:

Traditional medicine recipes

Traditional methods have a good effect against bruises and hematomas after mesotherapy. They help not only remove unpleasant phenomena, but also have a beneficial effect on the skin.

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The most effective are the following folk remedies:

  • Potato juice. To remove a hematoma, you need to cut the potato into two parts, one of the halves should be applied to the area with a bruise and held for several minutes. A compress works well. To do this, several potatoes are grated on a fine grater. The paste is applied to the area with the hematoma and left for 2-3 hours;
  • Garlic based tincture. A few cloves of garlic are grated on a fine grater. Next, the slurry is poured with 100 ml of table vinegar. The mixture should sit for 24 hours. The tincture is filtered, the resulting solution should be wiped with bruises 2-3 times a day;
  • Brine. Pour 1 large spoon of salt into a glass of warm water. Next, the tissue is soaked in the solution and fixed to the area with the hematoma. Should be used every 2-3 hours.

To learn how to get rid of bruises after mesotherapy, watch the video:

Bruises and hematomas after mesotherapy are common signs that are not considered a complication. These phenomena resolve on their own within a few days, but sometimes therapeutic measures can be used to speed up recovery. Many of them can be used at home; they do not cause side effects, but when using it, it is important to follow the rules and recommendations.

Advertising for anti-aging injection procedures loudly proclaims that they are completely safe and painless, and can be done “even on your lunch break.” But not everything is as rosy as in the promises: any intervention, even the most minimal and gentle, equally leads to natural reactions of the skin and the whole body as a whole.

Bruises after injection of fillers based on hyaluronic acid , mesotherapy or biorevitalization are a normal and fairly common consequence of injections. Cosmetologists try to prevent their appearance, but they cannot give an absolute guarantee, and you need to be prepared for the fact that for several days after the procedure your face will not look its best.

Why do hematomas appear and in what cases is the risk of their formation especially high? Is it possible to speed up the resorption process or remove them altogether? What to apply to problem areas of the skin? Tecrussia.ru examines these issues together with our experts - experienced cosmetologists from leading metropolitan clinics:

Why do bruises appear after “beauty injections” and how long do they last?

Small hematomas at the injection sites of drugs based on hyaluronic acid are not considered a complication and, as a rule, go away on their own within 10-14 days. Hemorrhages occur due to minor damage to the skin and blood vessels, without which it is physically impossible to give an injection. There will be even more of them if we are talking about multiple injections - usually such techniques are used in biorevitalization or mesotherapy. Active facial expressions in the areas of injection of filler or other drug leads to additional microtraumas and also aggravates the process. Other risk factors:

  • Increased fragility of blood vessels. It can be hereditary (genetically determined) or acquired, for example, as a result of the patient’s regular smoking. As a result, bruises are likely to be larger and more numerous.
  • Blood clotting disorder. Congenital or resulting from taking thinning medications. It is considered a direct contraindication to any injection procedures.
  • The injection of high-density fillers in large quantities - for example, for large-scale lip or cheekbone augmentation - often leads to compression and traumatization of the vessels located at the injection site. And large hematomas in this case will not be the worst option: it is even possible to completely stop the blood supply to the affected area of ​​​​the skin, followed by its necrosis (for more details, see the article “Complications after contouring”).
  • Violation of key post-procedure recommendations by the patient. Heavy smoking, drinking alcohol, visiting a bath or sauna, swimming pool, solarium, friction or pressure on the skin at the injection site leads to additional stress on the blood vessels, which contributes to their damage.

Large hematomas usually appear in areas with active blood flow and thin, sensitive skin - primarily on and around the lips, as well as around the eyes and in the upper third of the nasolabial folds. Small ones can occur over the entire chipped surface of the face: with mesotherapy or biorevitalization, it is impossible to perform several dozen injections and never damage the capillary wall.

How to prevent bruises?

To reduce the number and volume of subcutaneous hemorrhages, it is enough to follow a number of simple recommendations:

  • For several days before the procedure, do not take medications that thin the blood: Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac. Alcohol has the same properties, so it is advisable to abstain from alcohol.
  • You should come to the clinic a little earlier than the appointed time so as not to be out of breath, have time to calm down and take a little break from the road, thereby allowing your blood vessels to narrow to a normal state.
  • It is not advisable to apply fillers and other cosmetic preparations during menstrual bleeding, or a couple of days before it.

To reduce the number of skin punctures during injections, specialists sometimes use a special technique in which the inserted needle is not completely removed, but only changes the depth and direction of its movement. After completing the procedure, you need to take a few more precautions:

  • Do not touch the chipped areas with your hands and, if possible, limit their facial expressions as much as possible.
  • For the first few hours, do not take a horizontal position, especially face down, then for a few more days it is advisable to sleep on a high pillow.
  • For 1 week, avoid physical activity, hot baths, baths, saunas, swimming pools, solariums, and the beach.
  • Immediately after the session, apply a cold compress to the treated area of ​​the face for 10-15 minutes. In the future, for prevention, this process can be repeated regularly, several times a day - the main thing is to prevent hypothermia of the skin and soft tissues.

What to apply to speed up healing?

The process of resorption of bruises after fillers, mesotherapy or biorevitalization can be activated with the help of external agents, the action of which is aimed at strengthening and healing the walls of blood vessels, accelerating local metabolism and dissolving blood clots. The most famous drugs of this type: Troxevasin, Badyaga, Traumeel S, Heparin ointment, Hepatothrombin, etc.

However, many experts believe that the use of such ointments can negatively affect the aesthetic result of the procedure or reduce its duration, since their absorbable effect also applies to the injected hyaluronic acid. Therefore, it is advisable to use them only if large or numerous bruises appear on the face, and there is no way to “wait out” until they go away on their own, staying at home and refusing to attend events where an impeccable appearance is important. And small ones can be easily hidden with regular foundation or special camouflage cream.

Experts' opinions:

Putilova Natalya Yurievna

Cosmetologists work with very thin needles, but in any case it is impossible to completely avoid trauma to blood vessels, and, therefore, hemorrhage leading to a bruise. Most often, the area of ​​the lower eyelid and lips “suffers”.

Any doctor knows the location of the main, large vascular branches and, of course, avoids these areas. But this does not guarantee that the doctor will not get into one of the capillaries, since their network is very extensive. In general, blood vessels are most vulnerable during menstruation, before it, if there is a blood clotting disorder - then the likelihood of a bruise is much higher. Older patients taking aspirin to thin their blood are also at risk.

Today, a gentle injection method is becoming more widespread: the cannula technique. A cannula is a blunt, long needle with a rounded end that spreads tissue apart. If the doctor knows such a technique, then it is better to choose it, then the patient will leave without the slightest bruises. However, there are areas where the cannula cannot be reached. For example, you can use it to enlarge your lips, but you can only achieve a clear outline with a microneedle.

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Immediately after the procedure, if a slight bruise appears, we recommend that the patient apply ice to it for 2 days. To make it go away faster, you can use the Darsonval apparatus, preparations containing bodyaga, Traumeel ointment.

Usually any hematoma goes away within a week. But in each case it all depends on its volume and the characteristics of the patient’s skin. On average - from 3 to 7 days, sometimes, very rarely - up to 10. And to speed up resorption, I recommend the new generation drug Helaskin.

Bakov Vadim Sergeevich plastic surgeon, candidate of medical sciences, DoctorPlastic clinic:

As a rule, bruises occur as a result of injury from a needle to blood vessels. Therefore, when contouring the face, we use a needle only to make an initial puncture, and then a special thin cannula with a rounded tip is inserted into it, and all the work is carried out with its help. If a bruise occurs, it will only be at the puncture site.

But, of course, nothing in medicine can be guaranteed in advance. The risk group includes patients with particularly hyperemic skin, vascular problems, and smokers. And the most difficult area in this regard is the lips, since there is very active blood flow.

To speed up the resorption of hematomas, there are many creams, for example, Troxevasin. But, in fact, the issue is not so pressing. If bruises appear, they are very small. They quickly go away on their own and are easily masked with foundation. There have been practically no large hematomas in our practice lately. I don’t know why, maybe the cannulas are being made better.

Vishipanova Nadezhda Leonidovna

cosmetologist at the Frau Clinic, Ph.D.:

Any injection, not just hyaluronic acid, can be accompanied by the appearance of a hematoma, as tissue damage occurs as a result. The size of the hemorrhage depends on the depth and location of the drug injection. As a rule, hematomas resolve within 6 to 14 days.

After injections of hyaluronic acid under the skin of the face, several bruises appeared under the eyes, not strong, strong in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle and below on the oval of the face. Under the eyes, in addition to small bruises (in the form of gray-blue pigmentation, there is a slight swelling). It's been the 3rd day now. Question: how to quickly remove these consequences? And is it even worth doing this again? I don't see a particularly strong effect. I am 35 years old

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