Causes
According to statistics, up to 5% of all chemical burns are caused by peroxide. They most often occur when ingesting a peroxide solution or exposing the skin to liquids with a reagent concentration above 10%.
The most dangerous is perhydrol - a liquid containing up to 35% hydrogen peroxide.
A hydrogen peroxide burn can have the following causes:
- working with concentrated solutions without protective equipment (gloves, goggles) in chemical, textile and other industries,
- storing peroxide disinfectant solution in unsuitable places, for example, in direct access to a child,
- contact with a chemical when a storage container breaks,
- long-term exposure of a 6-9% solution of the product to the scalp when coloring hair,
- accidental ingestion when rinsing the mouth and gums,
- allergy to the substance.
White spots on the skin from hydrogen peroxide, what to do?
One of the most common and accessible home remedies is hydrogen peroxide, which helps cope with various skin defects.
But, despite its high effectiveness, peroxide treatment can have negative side effects.
In order to get rid of hyperpigmentation, many resort to various means and procedures, including traditional medicine recipes.
How does hydrogen peroxide work on the skin?
Lightening dark spots on the skin with hydrogen peroxide often leaves behind unpleasant consequences in the form of white areas of hypopigmentation. To find out why this happens and what to do about it, you need to familiarize yourself with the composition of this product and its effect on the human body.
Using peroxide you can get the following effect:
- whiten dark spots;
- dry the skin;
- cleanse the skin of bacteria;
- disinfect the skin;
- remove acne.
Peroxide helps make facial skin smoother and brighter, and also reduces acne marks. With its regular use, even old areas of pigmentation and scars disappear.
In cosmetology, a product such as hydrogen peroxide is often used due to the chemical reactions that occur upon contact with the skin: this substance consists of a mixture of oxygen and water, and as a result of its contact with tissue, the oxidation process is started.
Once released, oxygen actively combines with dirt, toxins and sebaceous secretions. This leads to the formation of bubbles that push harmful substances and the contents of pustules onto the surface of the dermis.
During the breakdown of the medicinal substance, water removes all toxins and elements that are on the skin.
Chemical burns or white spots may appear against the background of cell oxidation. This damage to the skin structure can cause a serious dermatological problem, so use peroxide with caution.
A standard pharmacy solution of hydrogen peroxide usually contains from 3 to 3.5% and is considered relatively safe for the skin. Therefore, the low concentration of the substance allows this product to be used by people with different skin types.
Particularly dangerous is peroxide 3.5%, which, if it comes into contact with the skin in undiluted form, can cause serious tissue damage. When diluting this substance, you must follow all safety precautions and protect exposed areas of the body and eyes from possible contact with the solution.
Precautionary measures:
- Before using peroxide, it is recommended to conduct a skin test and apply a small amount of the product to the inner crease of the elbow or the back of the hands. If your skin is too sensitive, an allergic reaction or irritation may occur. In this case, using the product is not recommended.
- In its pure form, hydrogen peroxide can be applied directly to spots, pimples or acne marks, while avoiding direct contact with surrounding tissues, especially mucous membranes and eyes.
- When using peroxide in masks, strong emollient products should be used as additional components: honey, egg yolk, olive oil, etc.
- You can increase the therapeutic effect if you first cleanse your face of cosmetics and dirt and only then use a chemical solution.
- It is allowed to use the pharmaceutical product no more than twice a week and keep it for no more than 15 minutes so as not to cause a burn.
- After rinsing, be sure to apply a moisturizing or nourishing cream to the skin.
- The treatment course for pigmentation with peroxide lasts about one month, then you need to take a mandatory break for two weeks. At this time, masks with natural ingredients will help restore the microscopic damage to the skin that has occurred.
Compliance with all recommendations and rules for using the chemical will help avoid injury to skin structures and safely get rid of cosmetic problems.
Useful recipes with peroxide
- Peroxide should be applied to dry skin using a cotton swab (or cotton swab), which is applied to the problem area.
You can remove the product with a damp cloth, and then apply a moisturizer without harmful dyes and additives to the skin. You can repeat this procedure several times a day until the spot on the skin becomes lighter. - In order to fade freckles or pigment marks on the body, it is recommended to combine peroxide with grapefruit juice in a 1:1 ratio. After this, you need to treat the skin with the prepared solution.
- Peroxide taken in the amount of 2 teaspoons and potato starch 1 tablespoon will help remove freckles. After mixing, the mask should be applied to the face and when it dries, rinse with plain water.
- In addition, you can add hydrogen peroxide to a Vaseline-based cream or ointment.
This product should be used immediately after preparation, as it quickly loses its strength. - You can also rinse your mouth and throat with peroxide by mixing one teaspoon of the solution with one glass of water. This product will have an antibacterial and disinfectant effect.
Traditional medicine offers several safe and effective ways to remove cosmetic defects using peroxide:
- Masks;
- Rubbing;
- Compresses.
Peroxide can be used topically or as a cleansing face mask. It is recommended to clean the skin with peroxide at home in combination with the following ingredients: honey, cottage cheese, aloe, yeast. Homemade masks help whiten pigmentation, normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and even out the complexion.
Mask with cottage cheese
In order to make a curd mask with peroxide, you need to take a tablespoon of heavy cream or cottage cheese and add 8 drops of this chemical solution to it. You can also put one egg yolk in the mask. The resulting mixture should be applied to the face in an even layer. Wash off after 15 minutes. The curd product is ideal for dry and sensitive skin.
Mask with honey
A honey mask with peroxide helps to gently cleanse the skin. To prepare the mask, you will need 2 drops of iodine, one tablespoon of honey, one spoon of aloe juice and 2 drops of peroxide. The resulting mixture can be applied only to pigmented areas or to the entire surface of the face. Wash off after 15 minutes.
Yeast mask
To make a yeast mask, you need to take two tablespoons of yeast and dilute it with peroxide until you get a thick consistency. Apply the yeast mask only to blackheads on the face or directly to the area of pigmentation. Yeast helps restore skin cells and eliminate acne.
Badyagi mask
You will need to take 5 g of badyagi and add a couple of drops of peroxide to it, then apply the finished mixture all over your face. You need to wash off the mask after 10 minutes. With the help of this product it is possible to dry out acne and relieve skin inflammation.
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending on the extent and location of the burn. The degree of damage is determined by the concentration and volume of the substance that gets on the skin or mucous membrane.
Leather
A skin burn with hydrogen peroxide is accompanied by redness (hyperemia) or discoloration of the burned areas, swelling and pain of varying intensity. At high concentrations of the substance, blisters appear on the skin, and some affected areas undergo necrosis . When severe injuries heal, scars form on the skin.
Oral cavity
A burn of the oral cavity and pharynx is manifested by the following symptoms:
- swelling of the affected area,
- blanching of the burn area, which clearly distinguishes it from the background of healthy tissue,
- severe pain (when the reagent concentration is above 6% for the oral cavity and more than 10% for the pharynx).
In severe cases, areas of wet necrosis appear in the mouth. Under the influence of peroxide, the mucous membrane becomes loose, which promotes deeper penetration of the reagent and further expansion of the affected area. Scars after healing of the oral cavity are more massive than with damage to the skin.
Ingestion of hydrogen peroxide causes burns to the esophagus and stomach, causing swelling, stenosis of the upper gastrointestinal tract and severe pain. As a rule, burns of internal organs are combined with lesions of the skin near the lips, mucous membranes of the mouth and pharynx.
Eyes
Both concentrated hydrogen peroxide and a harmless pharmaceutical solution can burn the cornea of the eye.
Contact with 3% peroxide causes irritation of the eye mucosa, photophobia and excessive lacrimation. The patient feels a burning sensation in the cornea, and vision temporarily deteriorates.
With more severe burns, the cornea becomes cloudy, and the burning sensation turns into a full-fledged pain syndrome. The intensity of the pain increases over several hours. The affected eye swells and turns red in the conjunctival area. When exposed to perhydrols and technical peroxide solutions, ulcers and perforation areas form on the structures of the eye.
In terms of the specific action on mucous membranes, hydrogen peroxide is similar to alkalis. These substances penetrate deeply into tissues and cause severe damage. In case of a corneal burn, the prognosis for several days after the injury worsens compared to the initial one.
What are the signs of a burn?
Symptoms of chemical damage from hydrogen peroxide will always vary. This depends not only on the concentration of the substance, but also on what part of the body is affected.
Signs of damage are as follows:
- When the skin is burned, it turns red or pale, an increase in tissue swelling is noted, and the affected areas begin to hurt. If the concentration of the substance was high, then the risk of necrosis is high. Such wounds heal difficultly and leave behind large scars.
- If traumatization of the mucous membrane occurs, the victims immediately complain of painful sensations in the oral cavity. Pallor and swelling are observed at the site of the lesion; in particularly severe cases, wet necrosis occurs. Increased loosening of the mucous membrane occurs, and the substance affects the deeper layers of tissue. Such burns are difficult to heal and leave significant scars.
- When hydrogen peroxide was accidentally ingested, the only symptom that would suggest a burn is severe, ongoing pain and swelling of the mucous membrane. Indirectly, damage may be indicated by damage to the skin around the mouth, in the mouth and throat.
- In order for a chemical burn to the eyes to occur, a 3% pharmaceutical solution is sufficient, not to mention higher concentrations. When peroxide gets on the cornea, a burning sensation, redness and swelling of the mucous membrane appear. Severe lacrimation, blurred vision and photophobia appear.
If the concentration was above 3%, then the occurrence of a full-fledged pain syndrome and clouding of the cornea are noted. When a highly concentrated substance gets into the eyes, ulcers and necrosis appear, which subsequently leads to tissue perforation.
First aid in case of defeat
Competently and timely first aid significantly improves the prognosis and shortens the healing time of skin and mucous membrane injuries. It is especially important to quickly remove the reagent from the affected area in case of burns to the eyes and internal organs .
Leather
For skin burns, the following measures are effective:
- Rinse the affected area with plenty of water. Performed no later than half an hour after injury.
- Using neutralizing agents (weak acid solutions) for rinsing after removing the reagent from the skin surface.
- Apply a sterile dry bandage to the injured area.
First aid
Every person needs to know what to do in case of burns, because anyone can be doused with boiling water or get another injury.
I must fight:
- Cool the skin under running water for half an hour;
- Apply a sterile bandage;
- Apply cold;
- Call an ambulance.
Do not puncture blisters, tear off clinging clothing, or treat a fresh burn with oils or fat-based ointments.
Treatment
Treatment of burns with hydrogen peroxide includes several stages:
- Neutralization and removal of the chemical reagent from the affected area.
- Detoxification and restoration of normal water-salt balance in the body (for internal burns).
- Symptomatic treatment.
- Rehabilitation measures that stimulate healing and restoration of damaged tissues.
Traditional
Drug therapy for hydrogen peroxide burns may include the following drugs:
- for skin lesions - Panthenol, Levomekol, Metrolavin, ointments and sprays with lidocaine,
- for eye burns - Inocaine, Alcaine, Levomycetin,
- for burn swelling of the throat - aerosol forms of novocaine with ephedrine or adrenaline, Prednisolone,
- for internal burns - a dropper with sodium bicarbonate (for acidosis), Cordiamin and Caffeine (for cardiovascular failure caused by injury), Atropine, Papaverine, Platiphylline (for burn shock), hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs (Prednisolone).
As supportive treatment, injections of B vitamins and antioxidants are used, as well as physiotherapy (electrical stimulation, magnetic therapy, franklinization, ultraphonophoresis, enzyme electrophoresis).
In case of severe lesions, tissue plastic surgery or removal of part of the organ is necessary.
Folk
It is recommended to use traditional medicine methods only at the rehabilitation stage . The following remedies are useful for restoring skin and mucous membranes after burns with peroxide:
- compresses with sea buckthorn oil and an oil solution of vitamin E (1-2 drops per 2 tablespoons of base oil),
- applications with strong black tea, infusion of coltsfoot or oak bark (2 tablespoons of plant material per 1 glass of boiling water),
- washing with infusion of birch leaves and buds (1 tablespoon per 1.5-2 cups of boiling water),
- compresses for eyelids with infusion of clover flowers (1 tablespoon of dry raw material per 200 ml of boiling water),
- rinsing with a decoction of oak bark (1-2 tablespoons per 200 ml of boiling water) or chamomile (1 tablespoon per glass of hot water).
Why does the skin turn white after peroxide?
> Medicine
To get rid of pigmentation, women resort to different procedures.
How does hydrogen peroxide work on facial skin? Peroxide leaves behind areas of hypopigmentation.
Using peroxide you can get the following effect:
Whiten dark spots Dry skin Clean skin from bacteria
Remove acne
With the use of hydrogen peroxide, old areas of pigmentation and scars disappear. This substance consists of oxygen and water and when it comes into contact with the skin, an oxidation process occurs. Oxygen combines with sebaceous secretions and dirt, which leads to the appearance of bubbles that push harmful substances to the surface of the skin. Water removes all toxins.
Hydrogen peroxide must be used with caution, as dermatological problems may arise.
Features of the use of the substance
Pharmacy peroxide solution contains from 3% to 3.5% and is considered safe.
If the solution is 3.5%, then it must be used carefully, especially protecting your eyes.
Precautionary measures
Before use, apply a drop of the substance to the inner bend of the elbow. Allergy or irritation may occur.
You can use hydrogen peroxide on spots, pimples, and acne marks.
If you use hydrogen peroxide in masks, you need to combine it with emollient products: honey, oil, yolk.
Use hydrogen peroxide no more than twice a week and keep it for no more than 15 minutes.
After rinsing off the peroxide, apply moisturizer to the skin.
The treatment course lasts about a month, then a break of 2 weeks. At this time, make masks with natural ingredients.
Useful recipes with hydrogen peroxide
Peroxide should be applied using a cotton swab, and peroxide should be removed using a damp cloth. Then apply moisturizer to the skin.
You can repeat this procedure several times a day until the stain lightens.
To whiten freckles or age spots , you need to combine peroxide with grapefruit juice in a 1:1 ratio.
remove freckles with this solution: 2 tsp. peroxide and potato starch 1 tbsp.,
Place the mask on your face and when it dries, wash it off.
You can also rinse your mouth and throat - mix 1 tsp. peroxide per 1 glass of water - gives an antibacterial effect.
Traditional medicine offers several ways to remove defects using peroxide:
masks, wiping,
compresses
Mask with cottage cheese:
1 tbsp. heavy cream and 8 drops of peroxide. You can put yolk in the mask.
Keep the mixture for 15 minutes, then rinse.
Honey mask:
Mix 2 drops of iodine with 1 tbsp. honey, 1 tbsp. aloe and 2 drops of peroxide. Apply the resulting mixture to your face and rinse after 15 minutes.
Yeast mask:
2 tbsp. combine yeast with two drops of peroxide, apply to face, rinse after 10 minutes.
Skin cleanser:
Peroxide in one container, sea salt in another container. First, dip a cotton swab in peroxide, then in salt, then rinse everything off.
Hydrogen peroxide is a well-known remedy used not only for external antiseptic treatment, but also for the treatment of a wide range of skin diseases: psoriasis, inflammation, seborrhea, etc.
Peroxide is also used to whiten skin. Due to deep cleansing, the skin becomes whiter and pigment spots disappear. When used correctly, peroxide can also be used to relieve allergic reactions: relieve itching, eliminate flaking and redness.
Prevention
In order to prevent burns, it is necessary to follow safety rules when handling hydrogen peroxide:
- it is prohibited to pour pharmaceutical and concentrated peroxide solutions into containers for drinks and food, as well as into bottles without markings indicating the substance and its concentration,
- the product must be stored in places inaccessible to mentally ill and young family members,
- Perhydrols and other saturated solutions of substances should not be kept near places for preparing and storing food,
- when contacting peroxide with a concentration above 6%, it is necessary to use protective gloves, and when constantly working with the reagent, goggles,
- immediately after use, carefully seal the container with the substance,
- It is not recommended to use traditional methods of treatment that involve ingesting an antiseptic even in minimal concentration.
Ingestion, prolonged contact with the substance and careless handling of concentrated solutions of the reagent are the most common causes of burns. By following safety rules, the likelihood of injury is reduced, and only allergy sufferers and people with hypersensitive skin (for example, with atopic dermatitis) remain at risk.
Hydrogen peroxide for skin - whitening and treatment
Hydrogen peroxide is a well-known remedy used not only for external antiseptic treatment, but also for the treatment of a wide range of skin diseases: psoriasis, inflammation, seborrhea, etc.
Peroxide is also used to whiten skin. Due to deep cleansing, the skin becomes whiter and pigment spots disappear. When used correctly, peroxide can also be used to relieve allergic reactions: relieve itching, eliminate flaking and redness.
Why does hydrogen peroxide cause skin to turn white?
In 60% of cases, the cause of the appearance of white pigment spots is hyperpigmentation - a violation of the distribution and production of melanin. Second place in the “rating” of causes of changes in skin color and condition is occupied by various skin diseases: psoriasis, neurodermatitis, acne, etc.
Most often, peroxide is used for skin whitening by those with oily skin, who have excessive sebum production, clogged pores, and constant rashes - all this negatively affects the condition of the skin. A peroxide-based solution has a positive effect on the functioning of the sebaceous glands, normalizing the production of sebum.
In addition, the skin condition can worsen due to lack of oxygen and insufficient blood flow to small blood vessels. This especially applies to smokers, in whom nicotine use disrupts blood flow and metabolic processes.
Improving the condition of the face with the help of peroxide occurs due to deep cleansing and saturation of skin cells with the necessary amount of oxygen. Peroxide has excellent antiseptic properties, disinfects well and dries out inflammation, having a positive effect on accelerating the regeneration process.
White spots on the skin gradually disappear after using hydrogen peroxide in combination with additional components. Due to oxidation reactions, when it comes into contact with the skin, the top layer of dead cells begins to collapse. Gradually, due to the renewal of the dermis, the spot turns white and disappears.
How to whiten skin with hydrogen peroxide?
There are many recipes for skin whitening. Peroxide will help cope with a number of problems: acne, allergic and age spots, acne, etc.
To eliminate oily shine and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, you can use a weak aqueous solution of peroxide (10 ml of 3% product per 30 ml of water) to wipe the face. It is enough to moisten a gauze swab in the solution and wipe problem areas 1-2 times a day.
The solution cannot be used more than 2 times. Using peroxide too frequently will disrupt metabolic processes and worsen skin condition.
Those with delicate skin should use a more gentle composition.
- Take 50 ml. warm water, add 20 ml there. shaving cream, 4 ml. 3% peroxide and 5 ml. ammonia.
- Apply to face, keep for 2-3 minutes, then rinse with plenty of water.
This method can also be used to whiten skin in intimate areas.
A mask with cottage cheese will help to gently whiten delicate and sensitive skin.
- Take 20-25 gr. low-fat cottage cheese, mix with the yolk of 1 raw egg and drop 5-7 drops of peroxide into the mixture.
- Distribute the mixture onto the areas that need to be lightened.
- Leave for 10 minutes.
Any mask that contains hydrogen peroxide should not be applied to the skin for more than 15 minutes. Prolonged exposure to peroxide on the skin can cause a chemical burn.
Before treating the skin with any composition, apply it to the elbow. Wait 10-15 minutes. If there is no itching, irritation or redness, the mixture can be used for cosmetic procedures.
Treatment of skin diseases with hydrogen peroxide
Peroxide began to be used to treat skin diseases back in 1916, when doctors Turcliffe and Stebbing published observations of the use of peroxide to combat mycoses, eczema, and even the consequences of bites of blood-sucking insects.
Today, peroxide is considered one of the most effective remedies in the fight against a number of problems: from acne removal to the prevention of arthritis and arthrosis.
Dry scalp
In 80% of cases, the cause of itching on the head is seborrhea - a painful condition of the scalp, characterized by the appearance of dandruff and irritation.
To get rid of dandruff and normalize sebum production, you can use a simple mask:
- Take 3% peroxide, honey and aloe juice. Mix everything in equal quantities.
- Apply over the entire length of the hair, leave for 15 minutes. Then rinse with plenty of water.
- Repeat the procedure 2 times a week.
Due to the use of honey and aloe, this mask has an excellent healing effect and quickly eliminates itching and irritation. Suitable for both dry and oily scalp.
Fungus
Due to its disinfecting properties and inhibition of most bacteria that cause mycoses, peroxide is considered an effective remedy against fungal infections.
Professor I.P. Neumyvakin recommends the following method to combat skin fungus:
- Moisten a soft cloth with a 2% peroxide solution. Apply to the affected area.
- Leave the compress for 3 hours.
- Rinse the area where the compress is applied thoroughly and wipe dry with a soft towel.
Psoriasis
For psoriasis, to treat the skin, it is recommended to use undiluted 3% hydrogen peroxide, which should be applied to psoriatic plaques 1-2 times a day every day.
There is a more gentle recipe:
- For 50 ml. take 2 tbsp of warm water. l. peroxide. A gauze swab is dipped into the prepared mixture.
- The tampon must be applied to the lesions 2-3 times a day.
Dark spots
To whiten skin and eliminate age spots, you will need to prepare a simple solution:
- Mix 50 gr. peroxide solution and 2 g. ammonia. Soak a cotton pad in the solution.
- Apply it to the area of increased pigmentation for 10-15 minutes. If you need a targeted effect on a small spot, use a cotton swab.
- Continue the course for 2-4 weeks until the stain disappears.
Burns
For the treatment of burns it is recommended:
- Prepare a 1% solution: for 10 ml. peroxide 30 ml. water. The finished product must be applied to the affected area 2 times a day, the interval between applications should be 6-7 hours. 1% product is applied two days in a row.
- After two days, the 1% solution can be replaced with 3%. You need to apply it in the same way.
Wounds
Open wounds often become infected, leading to extensive inflammation. To avoid infection and quickly clean the wound, hydrogen peroxide is used.
Applying a 3% peroxide solution to the wound provides a good antiseptic effect, accelerating regenerative processes in tissues.
The solution is also suitable for treating deep wounds with areas of suppuration. In this case, the solution not only disinfects the affected areas, but also interacts with the enzyme catalase, forming a large amount of foam.
This allows you to soften and separate dead tissue and purulent clots from healthy tissue.
Due to this, peroxide is used not only to treat deep purulent wounds, but also to prepare them for subsequent sanitation.
Allergy
There is a method of treating allergies by taking an oral peroxide solution. You need to take 3 drops of peroxide diluted in 100 ml. water, three times a day. Take 1 hour before meals. I. P. Neumyvakin recommends taking peroxide orally according to a more gentle regimen, with a gradual increase in dosage.
Also, some traditional medicine specialists believe that a consistent example of solutions with soda and peroxide can cope not only with allergies, but also with the immunodeficiency virus.
Acne
An anti-inflammatory mask is suitable to combat acne. Dilute a packet of dry yeast with peroxide and apply to the rash areas. There is no need to apply this mask to your entire face.
Cautions
Hydrogen peroxide is a substance that produces an oxidation reaction upon contact with skin. In large quantities it is dangerous, as it can easily damage the dermis. To avoid unpleasant consequences and not burn your skin, follow simple rules:
- To prepare masks, use only a 3% solution.
- Before using any product, test for an allergic reaction by applying it to the back of your hand or the crook of your elbow.
- Try not to use the solution in its pure form. If necessary, apply peroxide pointwise, only to areas of inflammation.
- Do not apply peroxide to the area around the eyes and lips, avoid contact with mucous membranes.
Contraindications
The use of peroxide in ointments and solutions is clearly contraindicated:
- In case of individual intolerance to any of the components.
- On areas of the body previously treated with antibiotics.
Such drugs should be used with caution by people:
- With a tendency to allergic reactions.
- With increased sensitivity of the skin. If your skin reacts nervously to any irritants, using bleaching mixtures can cause serious harm to it.
- With too dry skin. In this case, you should refrain from using any drying agents.
How to make a quick whitening face mask, watch in this video.
Reviews
Anna, 36 years old, Saransk. For a long time I didn’t believe the reviews on the Internet. I always had peroxide in my home medicine cabinet, but I never thought of using it for whitening.
A friend persuaded me to try it for a long time, telling me how she had reduced all her freckles. Finally, I made up my mind and started using peroxide to remove a large pigment spot.
At first nothing happened, but after 4-5 procedures the pigmentation turned white and gradually went away.
Svetlana, 42 years old, Nizhny Tagil. I have been using peroxide solutions and masks for a long time to whiten my skin. And recently, after an unsuccessful experiment with hair dye, I developed a terrible allergy and itching under my hair. We read about fighting allergies with hydrogen peroxide, and I thought it couldn’t get any worse. And it’s true - my head quickly stopped itching, and at the same time the dandruff disappeared.
Source: https://properekis.ru/lechenie/otbelivanie-i-lechenie-kozhi
First aid
If you suspect an injury from hydrogen peroxide, you should stop exposure to the substance as soon as possible and send the victim to the hospital.
First aid measures depend on the location and extent of the injury, and the time of exposure to the chemical. You can immediately say what you should not do under any circumstances - wipe the affected areas with cotton pads, napkins or towels. Such actions will only increase the effect of peroxide.
Skin
If a highly concentrated solution of the substance comes into contact with the skin, you should immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of clean warm water. After this, you can make a slightly acidic solution by simply adding a couple of drops of lemon juice to the water. This will help neutralize the effects of the substance. After this, the injured skin is covered with a sterile napkin and sent to the hospital as soon as possible for consultation with a specialist.
Oral cavity, throat and internal organs
If the victim has peroxide in his mouth or accidentally swallows it, first of all you need to rinse the mucous membrane with plenty of clean water. To reduce the negative impact of the substance on the gastrointestinal tract, you should rinse the stomach - induce vomiting by drinking a large amount of water and press with your fingers or a spoon on the root of the tongue . After this, you should take an antidote that neutralizes the destructive effects of peroxide - sodium thiosulfate. If the drug is not nearby, you can get by with warm tea or milk.
The victim should be immediately taken to the hospital for professional medical care.
Eye damage
It is important to immediately rinse your eyes with plenty of water, while keeping them open and not squinting. After this, a sterile napkin is applied to the damaged areas, and the patient is transported to the emergency room.