What is the use of moisturizer under foundation, how is foundation applied correctly, and is a foundation needed for it?

Concept and purpose of the product

Do you need a makeup base?

Before applying decorative cosmetics, you need to prepare the skin , smooth it out and hide certain imperfections.

This is exactly what a makeup base does. Regardless of the type of product, it will include silicone and pigment .

The latter serves to hide imperfections, and the former helps ensure the durability of makeup and evens out the epidermis.

Additionally, the composition may include vitamins, microelements, nutritional and moisturizing components, and ultraviolet filters.

A classic makeup base solves the following problems:

preparing the skin for foundation, its preliminary smoothing . This quality of the foundation is important if you have problem skin, acne, various cavities and bumps. The base will help give the skin a perfect look;
softening and moisturizing the skin, smoothing out wrinkles. This is especially important if the skin is dry. With a base, it will be much easier to apply makeup on it; it will lie evenly and will not settle into wrinkles. This quality is relevant for age-related makeup;
elimination of certain defects . The base can hide not only unevenness, but also other troubles. These are noticeable pores, reddened areas, yellow or gray skin tone, the result of excessive tanning;
fight against oily shine . If the skin is combination or oily, a mattifying base is required, especially in the summer;
Thanks to the foundation, the skin looks healthy and glows from the inside. If you are constantly tired or do not get enough sleep, choose a product with reflective particles. This will add a healthy glow ;
protection from sun rays . In the summer, a base with filters that prevent ultraviolet radiation from negatively affecting the skin will be useful.

You can learn how to choose a concealer for your face from our article.

Types of base by texture

Based on their texture, there are several types of makeup cosmetics.

A solid base creates a dense coating, thereby masking the imperfections of your skin.
Liquid primer, thanks to its light texture, makes the skin more even and matte.
The creamy primer contains a large amount of pigments and powder, which allows you to hide dark circles under the eyes, age spots, and rosacea.
Gel-like makeup base designed for oily and porous skin.
The shimmering base contains a large number of pearl particles, giving the skin a fresh and radiant look.
There is also a silicone base for makeup. It eliminates flaking and redness, makes the skin soft and silky and gives radiance. Unlike other options, the silicone base can be used as a stand-alone product or mixed with foundation.

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Step-by-step application instructions

How to apply makeup base correctly? Just having a base is not enough for a good result. You need to understand exactly how to use it. The sequence of actions in this case will be as follows:

First you need to prepare . Clean it thoroughly. Micellar water or lotion, as well as special soap, can help with this.
If you need to add tone to your skin , use ice cubes.

Moreover, you can freeze not water, but infusions of medicinal plants, such as chamomile or string. Green tea will also work.

Then you should lubricate your face and neck with a moisturizing day cream . It will smooth out the skin and give it smoothness, which will have a positive effect on makeup.
After applying the cream, wait about 15 minutes for it to absorb. Then you can use a primer.
You can apply the foundation with your fingers, a sponge or a special brush - depending on what is more convenient. The base is applied along the massage lines. Work the center section first and work your way out to the edges.
After applying the primer to the skin, wait a few minutes and look at the result . If wrinkles are visible through the foundation, this means that there is a lot of product. Use a sponge to remove any excess.
If the foundation has already applied well, you can continue with makeup. But before that, wait 15 minutes . This way, the makeup will not “float” and an unpleasant shine will not appear on the skin.
a mattifying effect to your foundation . For dry types, only translucent powder may be sufficient.

How to use Vaseline instead of mascara

Vaseline or Vaseline is one of the most common things you can expect to find in your bathroom. Did you know that of the many healing properties that Vaseline has, it can also be used as a cosmetic quick fix?

It's amazing how a drop of simple Vaseline can sometimes do the job that expensive cosmetics usually do! Put your money where your mouth is and let OneHowTo explain how you can use Vaseline instead of mascara .

Using Vaseline as Mascara

There are several ways that Vaseline can be beneficial for your eyelashes . This makes the eyelashes darker and naturally shiny. This instantly gives the impression that the person is wearing mascara. also makes eyelashes longer and softer and to some extent delays their loss. It is cheap and easily available without a prescription at medical and department stores. Vaseline gives a more sober look, suitable for more subtle makeup looks. It also serves as a base for applying mascara for those who want darker lashes for a more glamorous evening makeup look. If you want to go makeup-free for any reason, Vaseline is a great alternative to mascara.

Important Tips for Using Vaseline as Mascara

It is important to thoroughly clean your eyes before applying Vaseline . This clears the pores of oil-secreting glands and prevents oil from accumulating around the eyes, which can make the eyes appear puffy. Also, be sure to wipe off and cleanse at the end of the day. Some people prefer to use Vaseline at night instead of during the day to avoid the possible discomfort associated with it. Although most cosmetic and medical products are tested for use, each person may react differently to the use of any product. It is best to test for allergies on an area of skin before applying to eyelashes.

Disadvantages of Using Vaseline on Eyelashes

Applying Vaseline can cause any other makeup on your eyes to smudge. So if you are wearing eyeliner and eyeshadow, be especially careful not to overdo it on your eyelashes. Also, if a person wears glasses, the Vaseline from the eyelashes can also rub off on the glass; yes, it's likely! Outdoors, Vaseline will attract dust particles to settle on your eyelashes, which can cause eye irritation. In other cases, a person already struggling with oily skin is not advised to use petroleum jelly like this as it can lead to acne or eye infections due to clogged pores and may require medical attention in severe cases.

While it cannot be concluded that Vaseline is a complete mascara substitute, it does work great for the look if you find yourself without mascara!

If you want to read similar articles to How to Use Vaseline Instead of Mascara , we recommend you visit our Beauty and Personal Care category.

Application errors

It would seem that everything is simple, but, nevertheless, not everyone can use the database correctly. Please pay attention to these mistakes and do not repeat them:

the base foundation is not a day cream , and it is not applied like that;

Do not rub it into the surface of the dermis. Otherwise, the shade may be uneven and ugly.

The base fits well only on dry skin . Therefore, after applying the cream you need to let it absorb. Otherwise, the result will look sloppy;
the amount of base must be sufficient to ensure the desired effect. However, it is important not to overdo it with quantity .
Overusing primer can make your makeup look too heavy. To emphasize the contours of certain areas, apply bronzer;
Do not apply foundation to the area under your eyelids . To hide circles, take concealer;
Monitor the expiration date of cosmetics. Under no circumstances should an expired product be used.

How to use face corrector? Find out the answer right now.

How to choose the right foundation

In order to choose the right makeup base, you need to correlate it with your skin type and complexion. If you have dry epidermis, then you need to choose an oil-based creamy base with vitamins and minerals that will nourish the skin. For those with oily or combination skin, a makeup base with a mattifying effect is perfect. There is a makeup base designed to absorb sebum secretion. This product makes it possible to preserve makeup for a long time and refreshes the face.

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If you have normal skin, you can purchase a liquid or gel foundation that gives your skin a fresh look and a natural complexion.

Mary Kay Foundation Primer

What they promise: corrects skin imperfections, creating the perfect base for a smooth and flawless foundation application. The formula with SPF 15 protects the skin from ultraviolet rays.

Lena: “This base also has a creamy texture, like Chanel’s, but lighter. I would say it's something between Chanel and Smashbox "silicone grout" :). An unexpected smell (cocoa) and an unexpectedly inconvenient tube (too narrow a spout, from which the product is squeezed out in such small portions that it takes time to get the right dose). And the most amazing thing. It does not work! That is, completely.

That's absolutely it. I did not notice any matting, no prolongation of makeup durability, no smoothing of the texture. It feels like I just smeared a second layer of cream on my face for some reason, which, moreover, doesn’t really suit me. Perhaps the SPF would be an advantage of the base, but in the winter, working in an office, I could not appreciate it.

Well, at least I didn’t clog my pores, and thank you for that.”

Karina: “If this base evens out something, it does it very unnoticeably. In fact, it's just an additional layer of silicone. It also does not increase the duration of makeup. It even seemed to me that with her the tone faded much faster than usual.

The advantages are a comfortable thin spout that allows you to squeeze out the right amount, and tactile sensations after application. If you do not look in the mirror, it seems that the skin is smooth and velvety, it is pleasant to touch. But when you look, you realize that the face is the same as it was. And trying to apply foundation on top becomes a challenge - it rolls off and appears in spots.

Price: 700 rubles.

The best makeup base

The Saem Eco Soul Real Fit Makeup Base

South Korean environmentally friendly product without sulfates, artificial colors, mineral oils and benzophenone. Prepares the face for applying cosmetics: smoothes the surface, smoothes expression lines, bumps and scars, fights pigmentation. Refers to moisturizing and mattifying primers. Suitable for any skin type: normal, dry, oily, combination, problematic and sensitive.

The base includes caring extracts:

lavender;
thyme;
rosemary;
rhododendron;
buddleya.

The active component of the base is glacial mineral water from the Alps, enriched with healing microelements and vitamins.

The tube is made in the form of a stick with a volume of 40 ml. The product is supplied from a dispenser and has the consistency of a light fluid. The line has 2 options in different colors:

Green. Marked with code 01, designed to disguise redness, yellowness and gray skin tones.
Lavender. Marked with code 02, intended to refresh the complexion and add radiance.

Pros: natural ingredients in the structure, necessary for any skin type, especially ageing, 2 colors for different skin tones, delicate texture, good coverage, convenient, economical dispenser.

Cons: high price.

DIVAGE Face Primer

The light, non-greasy formula of the product is easy to apply and distribute. Suitable for any skin type, even sensitive and problematic. Hyaluronic acid is the main component that helps smooth out fine wrinkles, moisturize and restore elasticity. In addition, it contains a UV filter with SPF-15 protection. Consistency – creamy, thick. There is no pigment, since the product is not designed to hide defects, but to prepare the surface for further makeup.

The coating turns out to be translucent, the cream is applied in a thin layer, without leaving behind a sticky film. The foundation helps keep makeup in its original form throughout the day. Even in extreme heat, the makeup remains fresh, does not spread and does not create problems. In addition to good masking properties, DIVAGE Face Primer has another bonus - it acts as a caring, moisturizing cream. After it, the skin texture is noticeably evened out, it glows with health, and the complexion improves.

Pros: good preparation for applying cosmetics, thin, non-sticky layer, high-quality care.

Cons: may worsen the tinting properties of foundation creams.

Maybelline Master Prime pore concealer

A new product from Maybelline called Master Prime is designed to even out skin texture, prepare for the use of cosmetics and disguise imperfections. Suitable for all skin types: from dry and sensitive to oily and problematic. The line offers several variants of the product, which are designated in different colors: yellow, pink, green, blue, white. Each of them solves different problems.

In Russia, there are mainly 2 products on store shelves:

White – Pore Minimizing. For visually narrowing pores and masking them during make-up.
Blue – Hydrating. For pre-hydration. The primer can also be used over finished makeup to add shine.

The texture of the base is in a white package of medium density, the color is flesh-colored, there is no smell. Available in a small tube with a sharp dispenser spout. For one application, 1 small “pea” is enough. The product blends well and will last a long time.

After applying this primer, flaking and dryness disappear, the skin is well hydrated, and the foundation lays beautifully on it. But there is no oily sheen left after applying the foundation. Makeup lasts all day in its original form and does not require adjustment. It is not felt on the skin, does not create heaviness and does not float.

Pros: reasonable price for a product of this quality, low consumption, light, weightless coverage, good hydration, increased makeup durability, camouflage porous skin.

Cons: cannot cope with obvious imperfections, longevity on the T-zone is average.

Ingrid Cosmetics Makeup Base Smoothing Illuminating

The foundation is designed for combination, dry and oily skin. Its main purpose is to level the surface before applying cosmetics. The secondary task is to give a natural glow. For this purpose, the texture contains shiny reflective microparticles. They are visible only upon very close inspection. Once they hit the skin, they blend with the tone and give a natural, beautiful glow. Ideal for dry, dull skin.

The consistency is creamy and very light. The color is initially pinkish but becomes invisible after application. It spreads over the surface without any problems, without leaving behind a greasy film or a feeling of heaviness. Packaged in a glass bottle with a convenient plastic dispenser.

The primer copes with flaking, hides wrinkles, disguises enlarged pores, and prepares the face for the use of foundation, eye shadow, highlighter and bronzer.

ART-VISAGE Luminizer

The radiant foundation from the Russian brand prolongs the durability of makeup, gives the skin a delicate glow, evens out its texture, and prepares it for makeup. According to the manufacturer, the structure of each bottle of base contains about 5 million pearlescent particles, which seem to illuminate makeup from the inside.

At the same time, the shine does not look like a greasy sheen. The product retains its matte finish, but the appearance of healthy, radiant skin appears. ART-VISAGE Luminizer is designed for all skin types. The spectrum of action is wide: moisturizing, nutrition, relief smoothing, matting, preparation for makeup. The structure of the foundation is enriched with caring components: almond oil and vitamins.

The packaging is a plastic bottle with a pump dispenser; it looks expensive, like a luxury product. The internal contents of the bottle are of the same high quality. After application, enlarged pores are masked, the surface becomes smooth, matte and smooth. The consistency is thick, creamy, homogeneous, with the smallest golden shimmer. The shade is pearlescent flesh with a golden-pink undertone. The finish is matte, the shine is natural.

Pros: budget price, caring components, even coverage, high-quality coverage of imperfections, natural radiance, mattifies, does not provoke oily shine, does not emphasize flaking of dry and combination skin.

Cons: difficult to find on sale, may highlight flaking.

Librederm

Primer Librederm from a domestic manufacturer is enriched with hyaluronic acid. Thanks to this, it not only helps to mask minor skin imperfections, but also takes care of it.

Masking properties of the product:

Covering redness.
Tone equalization.
Smoothing the relief.
Ensuring longevity of makeup.
Mattifying, preventing shine throughout the day.

Caring qualities:

Restoration of structure.
Smoothing out small wrinkles.
Creation of a protective hydrophilic film.
Moisturizing cells outside and in the deep layers.

In addition to hyaluronic acid, the composition also contains other caring components:

camelina oil;
vitamins;
antioxidants.

The foundation is packaged in a convenient soft plastic tube. The texture is creamy, semi-liquid consistency. It spreads easily, does not leave greasy marks, hides peeling well, and moisturizes. After use, the complexion becomes fresher. Wrinkles and enlarged pores are less noticeable, the relief is evened out.

Pros: contains caring components, affordable price, foundation goes on smoothly, hiding minor imperfections.

Cons: May not cope with severe redness.

Max Factor

Max Factor Face Finity All Day Primer is a high-quality and fairly budget-friendly product. Available in two versions:

White. Becomes transparent upon application. Serves to smooth the surface and narrow pores.
Bodily. It is a 3-in-1 matte foundation.

If there is no need to cover complex skin defects, then it is better to use the first option. In addition to high-quality preparation for makeup, the product provides reliable UV protection. Its SPF factor is quite high and equals 20. Therefore, this product can be considered a godsend for the summer for girls with fair skin. The texture of the base is soft, delicate, pleasant. Color – white, when applied – transparent. Available in a glass bottle with a dispenser and a transparent cap. Country of origin: Ireland.

Pros: soft texture, high degree of protection from UV rays, excellent leveling properties, long-lasting makeup and matte all day long, low price.

Cons: uneconomical consumption due to the runny texture.

Maybelline Master Prime Hydrating moisturizer

The product is packaged in a blue tube with a thin dispenser spout. This design makes it possible to use the base as economically as possible. Its texture is light and creamy. The color is white, but when applied it blends with the skin tone. There is no smell. After use, a weightless coating remains that moisturizes well and eliminates flaking, which is very important before using cosmetics. Does not leave an oily sheen, is quickly absorbed, does not stick, and creates a good base for applying makeup.

Pros: low consumption due to a thin dispenser, holds tone well, weightless, odorless texture, high-quality moisturizing.

Cons: does not hide defects, not suitable for problem skin.

ART-VISAGE Skin Primer

This product is perfect for oily skin, as it is designed to mask all skin problems before applying makeup:

Eliminates oily shine in the T-zone.
Optically hides irritation and redness.
Creates a matte, velvety finish.

To even out the relief and ensure the durability of cosmetics, the structure includes innovative additives: silicone elastomer and cross-linked siloxane microspheres. Another development is boron nitride particles. They act in several directions at once:

Creates a “soft focus” effect.
Minimizes the appearance of pores and minor wrinkles.
Improves complexion.
Eliminate dullness, refresh, give a soft glow.

The structure includes caring components - bioactive oils. Parabens are excluded from the composition.

Pros: budget price, innovative formula, caring ingredients, pleasant smell and texture, velvety finish, matte throughout the day, long-lasting makeup.

Cons: uneconomical consumption; due to complex distribution on the skin, you will have to spend a larger amount of base.

BioAqua Day Protection Makeup Base

The base from the Chinese brand BioAqua has high protective qualities. The product protects the skin throughout the day from ultraviolet radiation, harmful emissions from the big city and other negative environmental factors. The caring components included:

antioxidants;
vitamins;
shea butter;
jojoba oil.

Like most Asian cosmetics, the primer has whitening properties. This must be taken into account when purchasing.

The base fixes cosmetics for a long time, creates a “porcelain” effect, moisturizes and smoothes the skin.

Pros: inexpensive price, delicate, softening texture, high-quality preparation for makeup, sun filter, protection from negative environmental influences, caring composition.

Cons: may “detect” flaking, not suitable for oily skin types – creates visible shine after application.

Le Blanc De Chanel

What they promise: a foundation that improves and evens out the complexion. Can be applied under foundation or mixed with it.

Lena: “Le Blanc De Chanel looks very cool - a heavy matte jar with a dispenser (I remember it didn’t exist before, and everyone suffered about it). One press is enough for the entire face - convenient.

The texture of the base is creamy, very rich, what is called rich. (It also protects in cold weather - an additional bonus and plus.) Very shiny - I even had doubts whether this shine would be unnecessary. My face itself is quite shiny.-) But I liked the effect immediately after application. The face shines, but in the right places and not very much. In general, the look is rested, and the skin looks really porcelain (the base also whitens). True, the smell confused me: the product smells quite pleasant, but too bright (for my capricious nose).

Unfortunately, after a couple of hours my face started to shine even more than usual. The beautiful porcelain sheen that I would call “skin like a princess” turned into “skin like a princess who worked hard in the fields.” Alas, this base did not suit me. I don't think it's for oily skin."

Karina: “This base is my favorite. It minimally smoothes out pores, but creates a glow and evens out the tone. I wouldn’t risk using it on its own (without foundation) - it whitens the skin quite significantly. (True, this may be a plus for some.) It’s easy to get along with foundations; no problems arise during application. If the goal is simply to brighten the face and make it radiant, and not to even out the relief, the base can be mixed with the tone directly on the hand.

Doesn't clog pores, doesn't dry out, extends the life of makeup by a couple of hours. For those with dry skin, this is quite enough.

A separate plus is the convenient, beautiful packaging with a dispenser and a pleasant aroma. Yes, yes, the same one who obsessively pursues Lena Loginova.”

Price: 1299 rubles.

Why do you need a foundation for foundation?

Foundation foundation is applied to cleansed skin before makeup.
Why is it needed:

Evens out the relief of the face
Improves and corrects skin color
Hides minor defects (including wrinkles)
Prolongs the durability of makeup
Makes makeup easier to apply
Mattifies the skin, preventing the appearance of oily shine

In addition to face primers, there are bases for eyelids, lips and even eyebrows or eyelashes.