The main differences between cream, ointment and facial serum: application order

The best serums

The best serums are the ones that are perfect for you. As a specialist, naturally, I prefer professional drugs. They use all the achievements of modern chemistry and cosmetology and can really prolong youth, especially if used for injections or mesoscooters. But products from the mass market and those prepared at home also work well.

Professional

The highlight of professional serums is their strictly balanced composition and the presence of patented formulas and nanoparticles in the products. Some of them are able to restore damaged membranes and regulate intracellular processes.

Here are a few of the best, in my opinion, manufacturers:

• Ramosu. The 100% hyaluronic acid of this Korean company is especially popular. It has a minimal molecular size - only 5 nanometers, which allows it to penetrate into the deep layers of the dermis, providing the dermis with hydration and tightening.
• Mezoestetic. The company produces popular and very effective anti-aging serums and cocktails, including preparations for contouring. All of them are hypoallergenic, provide long-lasting results, but are expensive and are used only in prestigious salons.
• Christina. The Israeli company also produces several types of serum for salon and home use. I really love the product with chitosan for eyelids against wrinkles. When applied regularly under the eyes, it quickly removes bags, bruises and puffiness. Capable of tightening the skin well.

In addition, the cosmetologist has tools that allow beneficial substances to penetrate even deeper. And through injections, mesotherapy or hardware procedures, the serum is delivered directly to the places where the skin needs it most. Unsurprisingly, the results are impressive.

Mass market

The abundance of serums on the shelves of mass markets is growing every day. On the one hand, this is pleasing. On the other hand, it allows you to doubt the quality of the product. Especially with a low price. A high-quality biologically active concentrate cannot be cheap, if only because of the high cost of its production.

Therefore, I advise you to trust only trusted manufacturers.

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Cooking method

First, combine water and vitamin C. The water should not be too hot - otherwise the vitamin will simply lose all its beneficial properties, which means the finished serum will simply not have any effect on the skin of your face. Mix both of these ingredients thoroughly using a plastic whisk or disposable fork.

After this, take two tablespoons of glycerin or oil, add to the mixture of water and vitamin. Both the oils that are listed in the composition and glycerin can moisturize the skin, make it elastic and smooth, fill in microwrinkles and smooth them out, solve the problem of acne and even treat eczema. True, you should not exceed the amount of such a product in the serum: otherwise, the finished cosmetic product will not only not moisturize your skin, but will also make it even drier, drawing out all the moisture from the upper layer of the epidermis.

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After this, add a quarter teaspoon of vitamin E to the bowl. It acts as an excellent emollient, which means it will help make your skin velvety and soft. This ingredient is optional, but it is a good addition if you want the serum to have more moisturizing qualities.

The next step is to add five to six drops of your favorite essential oil. As with vitamin E, adding this component is not at all necessary. Just essential oils can add a nice scent and enhance the benefits of your vitamin C serum. If you don't want to add essential oil, then you can just skip to the next step.

Mix all the ingredients of the future serum thoroughly. Use a whisk or fork for this. You need to mix the components until all the ingredients acquire a homogeneous consistency. Keep in mind that the oil separates from the water over time, so you will need to shake your vitamin C serum before each use.

Use a funnel to pour the finished facial moisturizer from the bowl into an opaque glass bottle. You can also use a non-metallic spoon to scoop up any remaining serum from the sides and bottom of the container you used to prepare the product and transfer it to the bottle. Close the bottle tightly with the cap. Ready!

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How to use facial serum

If you have never used serums and are just planning to start, many questions arise. How often can you use facial serum? Is the serum applied under the cream or on its own? How to use facial serum correctly to get the best results? Let's figure it out.

• The serum can be used both morning and evening, once or twice a day.
• Facial toner and serum. Apply serums to damp skin after toning. This will enhance the moisturizing effect and speed up the penetration of active ingredients.
• As a rule, the serum is applied under the cream. Serums also work great in tandem with alginate masks.
• Serums can be used in courses or continuously, depending on the specific product.
• Don't forget that serums generally do not contain SPF. Therefore, if you apply the serum yourself (without cream), be sure to use a product with SPF on top. In addition, UV radiation and oxygen can provoke oxidative processes, which means that the active components of the serum are destroyed before they have time to work (this is especially true for vitamin C). Therefore, good is a must.
• Serums are easily combined with retinoids and other anti-acne treatments. Apply serums before or after—experiment to find the order of application that works best for you. Wait 15 minutes between products to allow them to fully absorb and not mix.

Briefly about the main thing

Serums are packed with benefits and contain virtually no structure formers, preservatives, fragrances or dyes. Up to 70% of their composition are active components in high concentration. This is the main feature of serums.

The difference between a serum and a face cream is that the serum delivers benefits deep into the skin, and the cream forms a protective barrier between the skin and the environment.

The combination of serum and cream gives maximum results.

Serums are used to quickly solve cosmetic problems. Their effect can be immediate. The maximum effect is after a month of regular use.

You can use serums at any age.

Choose a serum based on your skin type and depending on the problem you want to solve

Pay attention to the packaging.

Apply serums morning and evening, under cream. Wait 5-10 minutes before applying cream

SPF protection over serum is a must.

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Don't skimp when purchasing

Since serums combine well with anti-acne creams and retinoids, they can be used to enhance the effect on the skin. Most of the positive reviews are about products from well-known brands. Therefore, if you have the opportunity to buy a quality product, then you should not save. The result of the serum is especially noticeable on mature skin. It has a rejuvenating effect, wrinkles are tightened, and the skin literally begins to glow. The cream, unfortunately, does not give such an effect, therefore, the older a person is, the more he should use serums to improve the condition of the epidermis.

If the cream and serum of a certain brand are suitable and the effect is visible, then they can be used for a long time. It is not necessary to constantly change your care if it suits you.

How to use facial serum correctly?

Step 1: Rinse and exfoliate your skin before applying the serum.

Before applying the serum, wash your face with a cleanser or scrub. Wet your face, then massage it, rinse your forehead, cheeks, nose and chin. Move your fingers in small circular motions, then rinse your face with water. Washing your face removes surface dirt and oil while the exfoliating scrub gets into your pores for a deep clean. For best results, wash your face daily and exfoliate your skin 3-4 times a week. Do not use a manual exfoliator and a chemical exfoliator, such as glycolic acid, on the same day.

Step 2: Apply 1 drop to each part of your face if using liquid serum

The amount of serum you use will vary depending on the consistency of the ingredients. When using thinner serums, you only need a tiny amount. Apply 1 drop to your finger, then rub onto your cheek. Repeat this exercise for the other cheek, as well as for the forehead and nose/chin area.

Gently rub the serum in an upward motion

Step 3: Warm 3-5 drops in your hands before applying the thick serum to your face.

Thicker serums need to be warmed up before using. To do this, place a few drops on your palm and then rub your hands together. This distributes the product evenly on both of your hands. Then use gentle pressing motions to apply the serum to your face. Cover both cheeks, forehead, nose and chin.

When applying the serum, you should work the product into your skin using gentle, sweeping movements.

Step 4

Gently touch skin for 30-60 seconds until serum is absorbed. Once you have massaged the serum into your skin, place your fingers on your cheek and press into your skin in small circular motions

Repeat this all over your face for about a minute

Once you have massaged the serum into your skin, place your fingers on your cheek and press into your skin in small circular motions. Repeat this all over your face for about a minute.

This way, the serum will be absorbed deeply into your skin.

Step 5: Wait one minute to apply moisturizer all over your face.

Your serum will mostly dissolve into your skin in about a minute. Then squeeze a small amount of moisturizer into your palm and wipe it across your forehead, cheeks, nose and chin.

• The moisturizer seals in all the nourishing benefits of the serum, so your skin will look radiant in no time.
• If you do this in the morning, you can apply your makeup after you apply your moisturizer. Just give the moisturizer one more minute to dry before starting your makeup.

How to use Korean face serum

Korean serums are designed to address a range of skin concerns, ranging from dark spots to dryness and wrinkles. Some serums can provide sufficient hydration on their own. If you must use moisturizer, apply it after your serum. This will allow the serum to penetrate deeper into the skin. Consider the best Korean facial serums based on customer reviews.

Korean Vitamin C Serum is best for most skin types. It is anti-inflammatory and helps protect the skin from harmful UV rays. However, try to get advice from either a salon sales assistant, your esthetician or a dermatologist, as it is best to get personalized advice for your skin type, age and health.

How to use hyaluronic acid facial serum

Such serums are usually used in small quantities. After washing your face with warm water, while it is still slightly damp, add a few drops to your palm, rub your hands together and gently stroke or press them against your skin. You should use serum before moisturizer/day/night creams. Explore effective hyaluronic acid serums.

How to use ampoule facial serums

As with all skin care products, it is important to choose a serum that is suitable for your skin type and concerns. If you choose the right serum, it should benefit your skin

To apply your makeup, just be sure to wait at least one minute for your skin to absorb the ampoule serum.

How to use

From whey you can make various facial skin care products - masks, scrubs, tonics, peelings. When using them, you need to remember simple rules:

1. To prepare scrubs, masks and compresses, the product must be heated. But no more than 50°C, otherwise it will lose its beneficial properties.
2. For those with oily skin, you can add lemon or grapefruit juice to the serum in the following proportion: fresh juice of one citrus per liter of fermented milk product.
3. Before using the finished product, you need to cleanse your face of any remaining makeup and impurities, and then hold it over a steam bath to open the pores.
4. Masks and compresses are kept on the skin for 20-30 minutes. They are done 2-3 times a week. For those with sensitive and dry skin types, no more than one procedure per week is recommended. The course consists of 10 sessions.
5. Peels with serum are done no more than once every 7-10 days.

Before using any new product, be sure to do a personal tolerance test. To do this, apply a small amount of the finished composition to the elbow bend and wait 15 minutes. If no negative reactions occur, we can begin the course of therapy.

Using the serum, you can get an effective and simple product - cosmetic ice. To do this, pour the finished fermented milk product into molds and place it in the freezer. We wait until it turns into ice.

It is best to use ready-made cubes in the morning to prepare the skin for applying makeup. They quickly relieve swelling, improve blood microcirculation, and give the skin a healthy glow and velvety feel.

Frozen whey has the same beneficial properties as the product in liquid form. Therefore, serum cubes can be safely used for facial skin care.

Cleansing toner

The serum can replace a regular tonic, as it has excellent cleansing properties. After removing makeup, apply a small amount to a cotton pad. Wring it out if necessary. Gently wipe over face, neck and décolleté.

Particular attention should be paid to areas where there are pimples, acne, age spots or freckles, and peeling. The tonic promotes healing and copes well with inflammation. You can use it both in the morning and in the evening.

Peeling

Serum is often added to peeling products or used in its pure form. It contains lactic acids, which have a gentle and gentle exfoliating effect. Cleansing the skin promotes its rapid regeneration, acceleration of metabolic processes, and activates blood circulation.

To get a peeling product, dilute the base (coffee grounds, ground oatmeal, sea salt) with serum. The consistency should be pasty.

Apply to skin with gentle massaging movements. After 3 minutes, rinse with warm water and use a nourishing cream.

Kinds

The range of products offered by modern brands in the beauty industry is quite wide. Depending on their main purpose, they are divided into several types. Here are the most popular types with specific examples:

• for hydration, which is required by all skin types (hyaluronic acid for moisturizing and lifting the skin from Shary);
• for sensitive facial skin, which instantly reacts to any factors with redness or rash (Rosaliac - for sensitive skin prone to rosacea, from La Roche-Posay);
• anti-aging serums are the most popular of all, since they can actually lose 5 years, smoothing out wrinkles and making the epidermis incredibly elastic, like in youth (EGF from Bodyton, Olive Oil from Aphrodite, MitoVitan, Aqua Mineral Optima+);
• for skin tightening - a variation of the previous type, more aimed at clearly defining the oval of the face and eliminating sagging (Peptide - Youth Vaccine from Vitex, Granat-Apfel from Weleda);
• for problem skin - rather rare concentrates, since they are too powerful for adolescence, and yet some brands produce them (Beauty Cafe, Stopproblem companies);
• refreshing - the lightest consistency, allowing you to enjoy peace and comfort after hard working days (refreshing concentrate Vitamin Cocktail from Beauty Cafe, Lumene Lahde);
• for oily skin - a real find for those who are tired of greasy shine, blackheads and enlarged pores (regulating from Baikal Herbals, normalizing from Teana);
• whitening against age spots of any origin, acting directly on melatonin (available in product lines from the companies Achromin and Comelyco);
• for dry skin - not just moisturizes, but saves from dehydration and prevents it, copes well with areas of peeling and microcracks (available in Natura Siberica and It's Skin);
• modeling, very similar in its effect to lifting, but works mainly with the oval of the face (intensive against deep wrinkles from Natura Siberica, saturated in oil for oval modeling and skin regeneration from LovEcOil).

In addition, there are types of serums depending on the time of their action. If the package does not indicate when to use them, use throughout the day. And there is, for example, a night one - this is Double Care Ampoule Day-Night Single Pack from Deoproce or Multi Cell Night Repair Ampoule from Secret Key. It will be most effective exclusively in the evening.

How is a facial serum different from a cream?

The process of applying the cream to the skin is very simple: once or twice, spread it and you're done! If only such a cosmetic product is used, then you shouldn’t be surprised why it doesn’t work? Or why does it take so long to wait for the effect: weeks and even months? It's all about the concentration of the products, and according to this criterion, the leadership is clearly with serums.

Texture of cream and serum

The texture of the serum is weightless, and if you apply the product to the face, it is practically not felt, it is easily absorbed into the skin, penetrating into its most inaccessible layers. The nourishing cream clearly cannot boast of this property: the molecules of the oils that are the basis of this product are much larger than those of the serum, which is why it is more difficult to absorb. Also, the cream does not contain such a variety of substances that the skin needs at the time of the care procedure.

In addition to these basic differences, serum and cream differ according to the following criteria:

• Duration of use. The cream is intended for systematic long-term use, but the serum is used in courses;
• Speed ​​of impact. The effect of the serum can be noticed after several uses; the effectiveness of the cream will need to wait several weeks (at least);
• Range of action. Creams, as a rule, have a complex effect: nourish, moisturize, rejuvenate, etc. Serums are selected for a more “narrow” use: to obtain a lifting and rejuvenating effect, soothe sensitive skin and moisturize, soften it, etc.

Creams and serums are clearly different from each other, but which product is better to choose - you should look at how much time and money you are willing to spend on the result.

Compositions

Depending on the direction, professional cosmetics in the form of serum may have different compositions. The beneficial components that underlie the product can have different effects on the skin. The serum base is water or light vegetable oils.

What is a cream serum?

Serum cream is a product that contains a high concentration of active ingredients. Its base is water or oil. In general, this product affects the skin in the same way as a regular cream. Individual serums can rejuvenate facial skin, cleanse, moisturize, nourish, treat acne or other skin problems.

The peculiarity of such funds is that their assets are concentrates of effective components. A small bottle of cream serum contains approximately 10 times more active ingredients than a jar of cream. Accordingly, such a remedy brings quick and positive results. That is why the popularity of this cosmetics is so high.

Composition of the care product

What components are included in the serum?

Serums are effective and affordable products for additional facial skin care. Before using them, you should consult a cosmetologist. He will select the most effective product, focusing on the individual characteristics of the skin. The cosmetologist can also offer several serums. They should be alternated to achieve the best result.

When purchasing a serum, you should carefully study the composition. It should not contain synthetic substances. The list of desired components includes:

• peptides;
• glycerol;
• vitamins B, C and E;
• retinol;
• ascorbic and glycolic acid;
• extracts of aloe vera, green tea, algae, propolis, licorice root;
• hyaluronic acid.

One product contains from 2 to 4 highly concentrated components. Unlike cream, serum copes with the task faster, penetrating into the deep layers of the skin. Cosmetologists consider the lack of protection against ultraviolet rays to be a significant drawback of the serum. Such a product will also not provide a long-lasting effect of moisturizing and protecting the skin.

What components are included in the cream?

The main task of a face cream is to improve the condition of the skin, moisturize it, normalize the balance of fat and moisture on the surface, and protect it from the negative influence of environmental factors. Unlike serum, cream product can have a different texture. It can be selected depending on your skin type.

The composition of a face cream usually includes components of several groups:

1. Biologically active substances. Depending on the purpose of the cream, they moisturize the skin, restore and fight age-related changes.
2. Emulsifiers. They stabilize the cream base, due to which the biologically active components are quickly absorbed into the skin tissue. Typically, natural olive or almond oil acts as an emulsifier.
3. Preservatives. They have an antibacterial and antifungal effect, prevent the risk of microbial growth in the product, and extend its shelf life.
4. Flavors. Gives the cream a pleasant aroma. It is not recommended to choose products with fragrances for people with sensitive skin.

In addition, the cream may contain potentially carcinogenic substances - stabilizers and UV filters. They are not hazardous to health, since the concentration is strictly regulated and minimal

It is important that the cream does not contain phthalates and dioxane. These chemicals are considered poisons and can cause harm even in small quantities.

Depending on the purpose, the cream may contain the following components:

• Moisturizer: water, lactic acid, glycerin, hyaluronic acid, urea, lactic acid.
• Regenerating: lanolin and lylic acid, ceramides, horse chestnut extract, aloe vera extract, panthenol.
• Anti-aging: vitamins A, C, E, alpha lipoic acid, coenzyme Q10, retinol.
• For problem skin: fruit acids, salicylic acid, zinc, sulfur, copper, clay, azelaic acid, talc, triclosan, talc, niacinamide.

The cream for day care includes water protective filters, for night care - retinoids, arbutin, kojic and phytic acids, glabridin.

Serum or cream

What is the difference between a facial serum and a cream:

1. Due to the high concentration of components, serums contain more active substances.
2. Cream serum is much lighter in consistency than regular cream. Therefore, when applied to the skin, most of the components are absorbed into its deep layers, affecting not only the surface. Because of its thickness, the cream “works” only at the epithelial level.
3. The cream serum does not weigh down the skin, so it is suitable for all skin types.

Pros and cons of face cream and serum

Many women mistakenly believe that it is enough to use the drug correctly to achieve results. This is not entirely true - a lot depends on the choice of product, so it is better to find out in advance what advantages and disadvantages such compositions have.

Benefits of creams:

• few restrictions on use;
• absence of alarm signals from the dermis when used correctly;
• effective results with regular application;
• effectiveness against many skin defects;
• prolongation of youth, leveling of relief, shade;
• active components saturate with the necessary elements and moisture;
• protection from adverse factors;
• elimination of inflammatory processes.

There is only one disadvantage: results appear in 2-4 weeks. Long-term use will be required to achieve the desired effect.

Serum benefits:

• results are noticeable after just a few uses;
• can be used against various skin defects;
• after application there is no discomfort or tightness;
• rejuvenating effect in a short time;
• care with an effective product ensures the saturation of the dermis with vitamins and beneficial substances.

There is only one drawback - the drug cannot protect against harmful ultraviolet radiation. The product is quickly absorbed, acting only from the inside.

Before getting rid of some defects, it is recommended to find out what cosmetologists think about the use of serums or creams. If you ask experts for their opinion, the answer will be clear - the choice must be made in accordance with the problems of the skin. If there is only one defect and you need to immediately saturate the dermis with vitamins, cope with aging or even out the shade, it is better to resort to liquid formulations. The remedies can cope with the problem in a short time without unpleasant consequences.

If you are concerned about several defects - the face becomes covered with wrinkles, loses its healthy shade, has pigment spots and inflammatory processes on the surface, it is recommended to resort to cream. The product is able to direct its effect on all problems at once, while simultaneously saturating the tissues with vitamins and moisture.

Another rule that cosmetologists recommend strictly following is not to use drugs unless you are sure of their need. Abuse can provoke inflammatory processes in the dermis or cause the appearance of unsightly spots. If you can’t find the right product yourself, it’s better to visit the salon. They will certainly recommend a good option for getting rid of defects.

Having studied the rules for choosing a cream, the characteristics, and features of the products, it is easy to determine what exactly is suitable for the skin and will most effectively help cope with defects. When planning to use liquid preparations, you also need to familiarize yourself with the basic qualities. This will avoid trouble. A mandatory requirement is to make sure that the serum does not contain components to which the dermis reacts with irritation. Deep penetration of allergy-causing components into the tissue can cause harm to the skin.

Recently, cosmetic companies, in addition to the usual and well-known skin care products, began to offer serums to customers. Previously, they were used only within beauty salons.

Nowadays, various types of essences are available to everyone: they can be bought in every cosmetic store and used independently at home.

Almost all cosmetic companies offer serum for non-professional use. The first to conquer the global care cosmetics industry were moisturizing serums, after which oil serums appeared, and after them for each individual area, for example, for the lips, eyelids, or T-zone.

In this article:

Features and benefits of facial serum

The serum has a light structure and is considered the most effective product. It contains a large number of active substances that penetrate the deep layers of the skin.

The serum molecules are small, so it really helps get rid of many problems.

Note! Regular face cream will not significantly improve the appearance of the skin if used for a short time. This should be taken into account when choosing what will be better for the face: cream or serum.

Serum contains:

• acids (lactic, hyaluronic, glycolic);
• vitamin and mineral complexes;
• active substances.

There are much more of the latter compared to cream. If, for example, we compare cream with serum in terms of hyaluronic acid content, then in an expensive and high-quality cream its content is about 10%, and in serum it can reach up to 50%.

At the same time, when choosing the best product for the face, it is necessary to take into account that it is impossible to fully replace a cream (nourishing or moisturizing) with serum, since it does not protect against adverse external factors.

The benefits of the serum are as follows:

• it is more effective compared to cream, since it contains a higher amount of active substances;
• it is easy to apply;
• after application there is no feeling of dryness/greasy;
• large selection in assortment;
• rejuvenates the skin;
• improves the external condition of the skin;
• removes inflammation;
• whitens;
• fills with useful components;
• smoothes and tightens;
• strengthens blood vessels.

Review of the best facial serums

Korean facial serum with vitamin PIXI

Contains vitamin C to help restore skin texture, reduce visible signs of aging, and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. The result is soft, smooth and hydrated skin.

Ampoule facial serum with hyaluronic acid and collagen Farmstay

A powerful multifunctional serum with hyaluronic acid and collagen. The serum is aimed at deeply moisturizing and smoothing the skin. Thanks to its composition, the product perfectly moisturizes the skin, nourishes it with microelements and vitamins, and also increases its elasticity and firmness, smoothing out wrinkles.

Daily hyaluronic gel-serum for facial skin Vichy MINERAL 89

Reviews

This gel serum is an ideal alternative to day cream. But its advantage is that, unlike cream, it is absorbed faster and moisturizes the skin well. I love this serum and use the entire Vichy facial care line.

A good moisturizer, I recommend buying it for those who have dry skin! Works great under foundation and absorbs quickly! Minimum consumption!

Korean facial serum with hyaluronic acid ELIZAVECCA

It moisturizes very well and does not clog pores (problem and oily skin). I can even apply it in the morning and it won’t create problems during the day (my skin gets oily quickly, but this serum doesn’t speed up the process)

I use the scheme toner + serum + cream at night and toner + serum + CC cream in the morning, after just a couple of days of use, my super-dry skin stopped flaking, red spots disappeared, the skin acquired a uniform color and texture, and looks much healthier.

An excellent tool. I love. I already bought a second bottle. I began to notice the effect very well after several months of use. After washing, I lubricate my face, neck and décolleté, and use the rest on my hands. The skin even on my hands became smooth and soft. I recommend.

Ampoule anti-aging serum

intensively moisturizes, refreshes and fights wrinkles. The serum has an exceptionally high concentration of active components, enclosed in special microcapsules.

Extracts of legumes and other plants, as well as algae, have a powerful moisturizing effect, help the skin retain moisture and keep it nourished and elastic. Adenosine has a pronounced anti-aging and renewing effect.

Anti-aging lifting facial serum with peptides Ottie Bio Tension Serum

Anti-aging lifting facial serum with peptides Ottie Bio Tension Serum is designed for effective rejuvenation of facial skin. The serum helps moisturize the skin, tightens the oval of the face, reduces the number and depth of age wrinkles, makes the skin soft, elastic and firm. The product contains chitosan, adenosine, acetyl hexapeptide-8, which have a powerful rejuvenating effect.

Anti-aging lifting facial serum with peptides Ottie Bio Tension Serum provides:

– excellent skin hydration; – tightening the oval of the face; – reducing the number and depth of age-related wrinkles and skin creases; – increasing skin elasticity and firmness; – alignment of complexion.

Deoproce Caviar Shining Turn Over Ampoule

Ampoule serum “Caviar” Caviar Shining Turn Over Ampoule is an anti-aging serum with caviar extract for radiant skin.

The endurance and vitality of the shark at all times forced people to unravel its mysteries; people tried to prepare magic potions from the shark back in ancient times. Currently, “shark cosmetics” is quite a popular phenomenon. At the same time, the healing properties of cosmetics are not guesses and assumptions, but are based on accurate scientific research and proven facts. Collagen from shark cartilage, oil extracted from the liver of a predator and other components have a beneficial effect on the skin.

As part of the ampoule serum from Deoproce, the caviar of a mysterious and terrifying predator gives beauty and youth to our skin. Rich in microelements, unsaturated fatty acids, amino acids, vitamins and iodine, caviar has a powerful rejuvenating effect.

The serum moisturizes and nourishes the skin, fills it with energy, improves cellular metabolism, stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin, and enhances the protective functions of the skin.

Effect on skin

Milk whey is used quite often in cosmetology, as it contains a lot of useful substances.
Professional and home remedies are prepared on its basis. This product is 94% water and also contains the following ingredients:

• pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) – fights wrinkles, makes the skin elastic and soft;
• folic acid (vitamin B9) – relieves inflammation, creates a protective barrier against the negative influence of external factors;
• ascorbic acid (vitamin C) – fights free radicals, increases local immunity;
• tocopherol (vitamin E) – promotes the growth of elastin and collagen fibers;
• choline (vitamin B4) – stabilizes sebum production;
• potassium – maintains lipid-water balance;
• calcium – accelerates metabolism at the cellular level.

A rich range of useful substances makes this product indispensable in home skin care. It is better to use whey in combination with other products that are suitable for eliminating aesthetic imperfections and preserving youth.

Its main component is lactose, a special sugar that fights excess fat deposits and also helps rejuvenate the skin.

Whey gives an anti-aging effect; after its use, the skin is renewed and aging is stopped. This occurs not only due to the lactose it contains, but also due to other components of the dairy product:

• folic acid;
• vitamins C, B12, E, B3 and B5;
• choline;
• potassium;
• calcium

All of them give whey beneficial properties and transfer them to the skin:

• make it elastic, tighten the contour of the face;
• improve skin color;
• reduce the number of wrinkles, reduce the depth of existing ones;
• eliminate pigmentation and even freckles;
• moisturize and soften the skin;
• restore the epidermis after sunburn;
• regenerate new cells;
• remove toxins and deep impurities;
• relieve inflammation and swelling;
• eliminate oily shine;
• prevent the effects of free radicals on the skin;
• restore redox metabolic processes;
• rid the skin of comedones (blackheads).

It retains all these properties even in a warm state, but it cannot be heated above 50 degrees, otherwise some of the components contained in it will lose their strength, and the expected result will not work.

Video about the benefits of whey

It is advisable to use this dairy product to eliminate the following defects:

• sagging skin;
• first wrinkles;
• obvious age-related changes;
• persistent acne;
• unhealthy oily sheen;
• enlarged pores;
• sunburn;
• comedones.

After exposure to oily skin, they lose their unpleasant shine, dry out and look fresh.

You should also be especially careful when using peels and facial scrubs at home for dry skin types. Soft substances should be used as scrubbing ingredients.

Criterias of choice

When choosing a serum, each woman is guided by her own criteria. But there are nuances that will help you choose the right product:

Compound

In its classic form, the serum includes about 4 active ingredients. But sometimes the formula is enriched with more ingredients. This only expands the range of action of the product. The main condition is that the composition must be natural, not chemical.

Best before date

As a rule, serums have a short shelf life. On the one hand, this is bad: the product must be stored in the refrigerator, its suitability must be monitored, and it must be used before the end of its expiration date. But on the other hand, this means that the structure contains only natural components that quickly deteriorate

Paying attention to the expiration date of the serum is an important point when purchasing it.

Purpose

As already mentioned, each serum has its own task: to moisturize, fight imperfections, smooth out wrinkles. Before you buy this or that product, you need to assess the condition of your skin. And only then decide which product for which purpose to purchase. You can choose a complex action product.

Release form

Here the choice depends on preferences and skin type. For mature skin, you can choose oily ones; for other types, watery or gel ones are suitable. Although the latest options also take good care of aging skin. You just need to carefully select the remedy for the problem.

Price

Everything here is individual. But expensive serums are not always better than budget options.

The best face serums

The cosmetics market these days is overflowing with all kinds of facial care products. This also applies to serums, because there are a large number of products on sale in different price categories that will quickly help solve certain skin problems - moisturize, whiten, tighten the face, remove acne and fine wrinkles. The serum is selected not according to skin type, but according to age, and in accordance with the problems that need to be solved. As a rule, you should start using such products after 30 years, so the best serums for the face after 30 are described below.

Moisturizing

If the main defect of your face is dryness, choose a moisturizing serum. After starting to use this product, dehydrated skin immediately becomes well-groomed, elastic, and toned. Moisturizing concentrates have a light texture, thanks to which they are able to penetrate into the deep layers of the dermis. As a rule, they contain hyaluronic acid, natural oils and plant extracts, which restore the natural moisture balance. The most popular moisturizing serums:

• Clarins Bi-Serum Intensif Anti-Soif.
• Biotherm Aquasource Deep Serum.
• Almea HA Serum.
• La Plairie Sellular Hydrating Serum.
• Avene Soothing Hydrating Serum.

Rejuvenating

Women aged 30-35 years begin to actively fight the natural process of skin aging. The best remedies in this case will be anti-aging facial serums. They have a beneficial effect on stem cells, quickly restoring the elasticity and firmness of the skin. Immediately after starting to use the rejuvenating serum, wrinkles begin to disappear, the skin tightens, and the face acquires a clear contour

Among the anti-aging concentrated preparations, it is worth paying attention to:

• Vichy Liftactive Surreme Serum 10;
• Shiseido Bio-Performance Intensive lifting serum;
• Matis Anti-aging serum with hyaluronic acid;
• Filorga Meso+ anti-aging;
• Caudalie Vineactiv anti-wrinkle – skin radiance activator.

Whitening

Girls who suffer from hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone will benefit from lightening serums. They help solve tone problems - whiten, remove age spots, acne marks, redness. As a rule, the composition of such cosmetics includes softening and soothing components - they contribute to a long-lasting lightening effect and help skin cells protect themselves from the production of large amounts of pigment. In the catalogs of manufacturers of facial care cosmetics you can find the following whitening serums:

• Givenchy Blanc Divin;
• Natura Siberica White;
• La Prairie White Caviar;
• Clinique Even Better Clinical Dark Spot Corrector Optimizer;
• Yves Saint Laurent Blanc Pur Couture.

For problem skin

If the skin of your face is prone to acne, redness, and enlarged pores, you should choose a concentrated product based solely on the type of problem you have. Care products for problem skin contain natural ingredients that have an antiseptic effect, so they instantly soothe the face, relieve irritation and provide comfort. As a rule, such serums are prepared with plant extracts: chamomile, aloe, hawthorn, ginseng, etc. Good serums for problem skin:

• Darphin Intral – against redness;
• Natura Siberica for oily and combination skin;
• Guerlain Abeille Royale against age spots and to tighten pores;
• Sephora – activator serum against enlarged pores and skin imperfections;
• Sisley Serum Intensif with tropical resins.

Korean serums

Recently, Korean cosmetics have become very popular all over the world. Their products are inexpensive compared to products from global brands, but the quality remains high. On the Internet you can find many positive reviews about Korean-made serums, and all of them are really justified. Many women who have tried serums from Korea on their faces claim that they instantly transform their skin, making it firm, radiant, and velvety. Good concentrates are produced by the following cosmetic companies:

• It's skin;
• The Saem;
• Mizon;
• Farm Stay;
• Circle;
• The Skin House;
• Lioele.