Lactic acid in muscles: what is it, harm and benefits for the body

The dosage of lactic acid in the instructions is quite difficult to describe. It's simpler like this:

If you need a dose of 1 ml of 40% lactic acid, then this means that 1 ml of 40% acid needs to be diluted in 20 ml of water and you get 20 ml of 2% lactic acid.

Accordingly, if the dose is 5 ml, add water to 100 ml, if the dose is 10 ml, then to 200 ml

For example, a cow was prescribed 20 ml. This means that you need to take 20 ml of concentrated solution from the bottle and add 400 ml of ordinary water to it. By the way, you can use more water. The point of diluting with water is that concentrated acid cannot be used due to burns to the mucous membranes.

Most often, lactic acid is used for atony (stomach swelling) and tympania (rumen swelling) in cattle as a ruminator. It is advisable to have it in every first aid kit of a cow owner.

This drug is convenient because it can also be used in deep-pregnant cows. When treating chronic tympany or rumen atony in cattle or goats, the medicine can be used for quite a long time. Sometimes it is easier to add the recommended dose of lactic acid to the cow's drinking water rather than pouring it in each time. The positive effect of the use of lactic acid is not only that it is a mild ruminator, but also that it promotes better digestion of feed, i.e., it can be used by weakened animals to improve digestion and appetite during the recovery period, although it is possible in this case, it is better to take a special acidifier, for example aquaclian-kaphos.

Prevention of gastrointestinal infections, such as coccidiosis in rabbits, can be done more simply. You can simply add 1 ml of 40% acid per 1 liter of water to drinking water. This method of application is very simple and convenient. True, rabbits drink much less water if they have succulent food, so this should be taken into account when using lactic acid for treatment. Lactic acid is also used in beekeeping to combat the Varroa mite, although according to reviews the effectiveness is not very high and this method is best used in combination with others.

Applications and Dosage

Lactic acid 40% is used internally for the prevention and treatment of intestinal inflammation, gastritis with reduced secretory function, tympany in ruminants, as well as for flatulence and acute dilatation of the stomach as a means of promoting relaxation of the sphincters, in the following doses per animal: horses - 5 -35 ml, cattle – 8-40 ml, sheep – 1.5-7.5 ml, pigs – 0.5-7.5 ml, dogs – 0.2-2.5 ml, foxes and arctic foxes – 0.7-2.5 ml is set in an aqueous solution of no more than 2% concentration. For trichomoniasis in cattle, the vagina is irrigated with a 1% aqueous solution. For ulcerative lesions of the skin and mucous membranes, it is used as a cauterizing agent in the form of 10-40% solutions. To stimulate animal digestion and increase egg production of laying hens, use a dose of 0.5 ml of 40% concentration per 1 kg of feed (500 ml per 1 ton of feed) for 3 months in a row. To disinfect the air in incubators, poultry houses, calf houses and other livestock buildings in the presence of poultry and animals, it is used in the form of an aerosol (20% acid is sprayed) at a dose of 15-20 ml/m3.

To main

Colorless or slightly yellowish transparent liquid with a sour taste and a weak specific odor. It is obtained by fermenting sugar- and lactose-containing raw materials with lactic acid bacteria. Dissolves in water, alcohol, glycerin. Lactic acid has a moisturizing effect because it is part of the skin's natural moisturizing factor - a complex of substances that have moisture-retaining properties. When water hits the skin, it is attracted to the surface by hygroscopic NUV molecules. The elasticity of the stratum corneum and the appearance of the skin depend on the amount of water bound by these molecules. Exfoliates by breaking down the protein bonds between the keratinized cells of the stratum corneum. The skin becomes smoother and more even. Helps eliminate acne marks and scars and prevent the formation of clogged pores. Due to this, lactic acid is used in products for oily, problem skin. Anti-aging cosmetics stimulate the process of cell renewal, which slows down with age. Has antimicrobial properties. Lactic acid is part of the acid mantle of the skin. For many microorganisms, an acidic environment is destructive, so they cannot live and reproduce in it. Thus, the skin is protected from the development of pathogenic microflora. Lactic acid acts primarily against bacteria, especially anaerobic bacteria, but is ineffective against yeast and molds. Therefore, it makes sense to combine lactic acid with benzoic or sorbic acids. Rules for using lactic acid:

• It is mandatory to use UV filters in cosmetics; it is not recommended to use lactic acid during periods of active sun, since young cells are more sensitive to ultraviolet radiation, and the risk of pigmentation increases;
• it is preferable to introduce into the formulation components that reduce melanin synthesis, in particular arbutin is found in bearberry and licorice;
• the optimal value from the point of view of tolerability and effectiveness is considered to be pH 3–3.5; in a neutral environment (pH 7), the ability of lactic acid to stimulate skin cell renewal practically disappears;
• for daily home care, it is recommended to use products with an acidity higher than 3.5 and a concentration of no more than 10% (pH 3.5 is 1 drop of lactic acid per 100 ml of water), in products for rough skin - up to 2%;
• test drugs for tolerance on a small area of ​​skin;
• do not apply lactic acid to the area around the eyes and lips, where the skin is especially thin; use with caution for sensitive skin;
• It is recommended to include antioxidants and skin-soothing components into the formulation;
• lactic acid is introduced at the end of preparation of the cosmetic product;
• Lactic acid is incompatible with xanthan (destroys its structure).

In what case should the procedure not be performed?

Each procedure may have its own consequences, so it is worth remembering the contraindications so as not to make things worse. For example, lactic acid is not used for open pustular wounds on the face; you will also have to exclude the use of the product in case of any damage to the skin and the appearance of swelling. Chemical peeling is prohibited during an exacerbation of herpes or with pigmented nevus. If a girl has increased skin sensitivity or has spider veins on her face, this will also be a contraindication to starting to use lactic acid.

And in order to do the procedure not in the salon, but at home, you need to purchase the product in advance and follow certain instructions, which are most often described on the packaging of the product. The procedure itself is not particularly complicated, so every woman can carry it out at home without making any effort, and the acid will not be harmful to the skin.

It is worth remembering that after the procedure it is better to use neutral creams that will help moisturize the skin; it is important that the product does not contain fruit acids. The use of milk peeling is strictly prohibited after visiting a solarium, as the skin is already damaged and the acid can cause chemical burns.

Properties of lactic acid

Lactic acid is part of the group of “fruit acids”, the name of which refers us to the natural source of their origin, as they are found in fruits, wine and, for example, Borodino bread.

Lactic acid for facial skin is very popular in cosmetology - it is a panacea for many problems. In gynecology, she always guards women's health. And dentists, in order to get rid of tartar, advise rinsing the mouth with a 1% lactic acid solution. It is also a good food preservative - under the name E270 it is added to fermented milk products to preserve their freshness. In pharmacology, lactic acid lactate, its salt, is used in the manufacture of bactericidal agents.

By the way

Since one of the natural sources of lactic acid are fermented dairy products: whey, kefir, yogurt, tan, koumiss, one or two glasses of kefir per day are enough to replenish the internal deficiency of lactic acid.

The best branded drugs

To carry out milk peeling at home, you need to purchase the appropriate product. Branded drugs can be bought at a professional cosmetics store or ordered from numerous online resources. The price range includes both premium and budget products.

1. Lactic Acid 45% from MCcosmetics (Spain). $54.2.
2. NP Lactic Peel - glycolic-lactic peptide peeling from GiGi (Israel). Lactic and glycolic acids - 13.5% each. $47.4.
3. Lacticpeel 50% from Medic Control Peel (Russia). $41.7.
4. Lactic 35% Peel 1.9 pH from Allura Esthetics (USA). $36.4.
5. Almond Acid - almond-lactic peeling (mandelic acid 30% pH 1.3 and lactic acid 15%) from Peel Medical (USA). $29.7.
6. Glicolactic Peel is a glycolic-milk peeling gel from Mesopharm Professional Fresh (Italy). $26.5.
7. Milk mousse Ultra from Premium (Russia). $12.
8. Lactica Exfoliate from Aravia Professional (Russia). $11.4.
9. SPA technology - universal peeling, extra cleansing from Tiande (Tiande), China. $5.
10. Compliment - professional peeling from Timex (Russia). $0.5 (for 1 serving bag).

When choosing products, pay attention to what is included in the kit. It will be ideal if you purchase an acid concentrate, and along with it will come a cleansing preparation (for pre-peeling treatment of the skin) and a neutralizer (for removing the main substance from the face). This will ensure the maximum effect of the procedure.

What is the secret of peeling with lactic acid?

You can peel with lactic acid at home, since this substance does not have an aggressive effect on the skin, despite the fact that lactic acid is a chemical element. Lactic acid itself has many beneficial properties that will be immediately noticeable on the skin of the face; it is worth considering the main beneficial qualities of this substance:

1. Acid helps relieve inflammatory processes from the skin, and also eliminates microbes in inflamed areas;
2. Helps to moisturize and cleanse the face, in addition, skin cells tighten and the skin itself becomes whiter;
3. It is recommended to use for acne or blackheads, as the acid regulates the alkaline balance;
4. The product helps fight some age-related changes, helps make the skin more elastic and toned;
5. Lactic acid enables the skin to produce its own collagen.

Peeling based on lactic acid can be carried out not only in the salon, and some women even make simple masks based on a weak solution of a milk substance, for example, when kefir, sour cream or yogurt is applied to the skin. All these products contain about 10% of this chemical element, therefore they provide a method of peeling the skin, and also nourish and help moisturize the skin.

These procedures cannot harm a woman at all, since the amount of lactic acid in them is very low, but in the salon, specialists use a more concentrated product, it may contain a different percentage of acid, some products contain no more than 20% of the substance, others can be created on the basis of 40% acid, in some cases it is necessary to take a substance that contains exactly 80% lactic acid.

The concentration of the drug is chosen by the cosmetologist, it all depends on the condition of the skin, as well as on some individual characteristics. At the same time, the number of procedures may also vary; in one case, two cleanses are enough, while in another you will have to resort to cleansing at least five or seven times.

Hot bath

Removing lactic acid from muscles is a matter of several hours, maximum 2 days. But at this time, discomfort and pain can interfere with normal life. A hot bath can help make your life easier after an active workout (it is contraindicated during menstruation, if you suffer from hypertension or are pregnant).

You need to draw hot water and immerse yourself in the bath so that the heart area remains above the water. Stay in the water for 10 minutes. After this, you should rinse with cool water and repeat the procedure. The maximum number of approaches is 5. At the very end, rub yourself with a towel until the skin appears red.

Indications and contraindications

Before performing milk peeling at home, you need to study the information to see if it is right for you. This is not an ordinary scrub: apply - massage - rinse - forget. The skin will have to be exposed to real acid, which, in order to get to the impurities, will corrode its top layer. There are indications and contraindications for its implementation that cannot be ignored.

Indications:

• lumpy relief of the skin;
• inflammatory processes;
• hyperpigmentation;
• oily skin type, greasy shine;
• facial wrinkles;
• unhealthy complexion;
• dry skin suffering from dehydration;
• lack of tone;
• the first signs of aging;
• enlarged pores;
• blackheads, acne.

Since milk peeling does not promote the formation of new capillaries, it can also be performed for rosacea without fear of the growth of the blood network under the skin. However, in order to protect yourself from unpleasant consequences, it is recommended to take acid in a minimum concentration for the face.

Contraindications:

• allergy;
• pregnancy;
• age under 18 years;
• inflammation covering more than 2/3 of the face;
• herpes at the time of exacerbation;
• ulcers;
• recent depilation on the face;
• Tan;
• individual intolerance;
• lactation;
• fever;
• nevus;
• neoplasms of a malignant nature;
• swelling;
• skin damage;
• increased sensitivity;
• diabetes;
• tendency to form scar tissue.

If you are not on the list of indications, it may make sense to choose any other means for peeling at home, rather than lactic acid. The same applies to the situation if you are on the list of contraindications. If the prohibitions are violated, side effects after the procedure can grow to the extent of serious complications that may require medical recovery.

Contraindications for use

Restrictions

Lactic acid is a substance inherent in the body, so meat withdrawal after its use is not necessary.

There are practically no contraindications to the use of the drug, because it is a natural product that does not even cause an allergic reaction. Negative consequences can occur only in rare cases due to individual intolerance. Subject to the conditions described in the instructions, including following the dosage recommendations, no side effects from the use of the drug were observed.

There are several cases when rabbits should not be given lactic acid, because it may affect the effect of treating some serious diseases:

• acute period of gastritis;
• wet ulcerative formations;
• renal failure;
• increased acidity of the body.

The use of the drug does not reduce the quality of animal meat, so they can be slaughtered at any stage and dosage. The absence of a quarantine period for taking the medicine guarantees that it will not affect the taste of meat.

Do not use during the acute stage of pathogenesis. Absolute contraindications. Using lactic acid at this stage can significantly worsen the rabbit's well-being. In any case, the use of lactic acid is only possible after consultation with a veterinarian. Don't forget that lactic acid is not a drug.

Lactic acid should not be given to animals with diseases such as acute renal failure, hyperacid gastritis, tuberculosis. It is not recommended to use it if there are weeping ulcers on the animal’s body.

pickled and pickled vegetables are removed from the brine, since it is the fermentation process that causes the formation of lactic acid; in industry, certain favorable conditions are created - they trigger the fermentation of sugar-containing products (that is, with lactose), while also attracting lactic acid bacteria.

Lactate is produced in different concentrations - 40% or 80%. Packaged in plastic or glass containers with a volume of 10 ml to 1 liter. Typically, a 40% solution is used for oral use, and a more concentrated formula is used externally. This factor must be taken into account at the time of purchase.

the immune system is strengthened; digestion is normalized; spasms in the gastric and intestinal sphincter are relieved; Abdominal bloating after eating rough food is eliminated; metabolism accelerates; pathogenic microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract are destroyed; feed digestibility improves; toxic substances are removed; microflora is normalized; sexual activity increases; accelerates the growth and development of rodents; wounds heal; Flatulence is neutralized.

Lactate is not dangerous for rabbits because it is a natural substance that is formed during metabolism. This makes it possible to claim that there is no harm from lactic acid. Of course, provided that the dosages are followed.

gastritis; enteritis; coccidiosis; trichomoniasis; flatulence; acute dilatation of the stomach; fungus; ulcers and boils; skin lesions.

Lactic acid is also used to treat rabbitry surfaces, equipment, and tools.

Animals suffering from gastritis, ulcers, and kidney failure should not use lactic acid for internal use. It irritates the stomach and causes bloating. As a result, acidity increases, which can be fatal.

The above diseases cannot be identified on your own, but it is worth contacting a veterinarian if any symptoms appear: the doctor will prescribe treatment and ensure that the medications are used correctly. The main thing is to follow the dosage and monitor the number of days when using the solutions.

You can store lactic acid for a long time, in a dark, cool place; the refrigerator is best suited for this purpose. The shelf life will expire only after 10 years, which is why it is beneficial in use.