Review of peelings for age spots, tips for use and recommendations from cosmetologists

Causes

The procedure does not pose a danger to the body, but causes microdamage to the skin. Redness after peeling is a protective reaction to irritation.

The causes of age spots may be:

1. training rules . Before and between sessions, it is not recommended to visit the sauna or solarium.
2. Improper facial skin care
3. Failure of the cosmetologist the peeling technique
4. The presence of inflammatory processes, wounds, herpes or acne in the acute stage.

Pigmentation may occur as a result of not using sunscreen during or after the course. Ultraviolet rays have a negative effect on irritated skin, which leads to the appearance of age spots.

Which procedure is suitable for the problem: the most effective types of skin exfoliation

Age spots are accumulations of melanin in the epidermis and dermis . The choice of peeling method depends on how deep they are. There are 3 types of peeling to combat pigmentation.

We recommend: Peeling for rosacea. What type of procedure should I choose for sensitive skin?

Laser

The most effective method for removing age spots. In cosmetology, combined lasers and installations with a “forced cooling” function are usually used, which minimize the thermal effect on the skin.

Under the influence of a laser, the liquid in the epidermis turns into steam , which leads to intense peeling. The result is a process of cell renewal and increased collagen production.

The healing period lasts a week, and the entire rehabilitation period takes from 3 weeks to 1.5 months. During this time, the appearance of your skin can be alarming.

The rejuvenation effect lasts for a long time , depending on the state of the body and the individual characteristics of the recovery processes. When working with a laser, it is possible to regulate the depth of its penetration, so the device is used to remove pigmentation at the border of the epidermis and dermis.

Chemical

Chemical peeling involves the use of acids or enzymes:

• Enzymatic .
  Gentle, superficial treatment of skin, especially problem skin. It involves applying an enzyme preparation that breaks down the protein structure of keratinized cells. After 15 minutes, the drug is removed using a tonic and a soft cloth. With regular use, the condition of the skin improves and the complexion is refreshed, pigment spots lighten. Enzyme peeling is carried out no more than twice a month. Indicated for removing pigmentation on the surface layers of the skin.
• Acid. Acid burns cause chemical peeling of the skin. The depth of peeling depends on the concentration of acids. If the pigmentation is deep, it is necessary to remove a larger layer of skin; the acid concentration reaches 90%. Glycolic acid has the most gentle effect. Salicylic, lactic, and benzoic acids are also used.
  

  Important! After deep acid peeling, exposure to direct sunlight on the skin contributes to the appearance and enlargement of age spots.

Peeling the skin with acids is a painful procedure that requires extensive preparation and experience.

Retinoic

Retinoic (yellow) peeling is designed to lighten the skin using retinoic acid , which penetrates into the deepest layers of the skin and stimulates the formation of new cells.

As a result, these cells literally displace the upper stratum corneum, which is manifested by active peeling. Suitable for mature skin of women over 40 years old.

Retinoic peeling is done in a course of three procedures at intervals of 10 days. Use if there are large and dark pigment spots on the skin.

What to do

To remove age spots that appear after peeling, an integrated approach is required. First of all, you need to contact the cosmetologist who performed the procedure.

The specialist prescribes medications and hardware therapy methods. The use of cosmetics is also required.

Subsequent facial cleansing procedures must be cancelled. This is necessary to prevent subsequent damage to the upper layer of the epidermis. The skin needs time to recover.

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Creams and ointments with a whitening effect are used to eliminate age spots. Only professional products that contain special enzymes are used.

The cosmetologist also performs a number of procedures aimed at restoring and caring for facial skin. Among additional methods, masks based on fish oil, lemon juice or fresh cucumber are popular. They are based on oil or honey, depending on your skin type. The masks are applied for 20 minutes, then removed with a soft towel using gentle blotting movements.

In cases where brown and red spots after peeling affect a large area of ​​the face, mesotherapy or laser correction are prescribed. The duration of the course and the number of procedures are determined by the doctor depending on the degree of damage.

In order to completely remove age spots, about 10 procedures are often required. They completely disappear within 2-3 months.

Recommendations for using whitening face masks for age spots

In order for whitening masks to be effective, it is necessary to follow certain recommendations for their use:

they must be used regularly at least 2 times a week and for a course of at least 4 weeks,

before use, be sure to do an allergy test by applying the mixture to the crook of your elbow, especially for masks with acids and honey,

after completing a course of one mask, replace it with another, so you will get a greater effect from their use,

if you have dry skin, add olive, apricot, grape oil, cream, sour cream, yolk to the mixture,

if your facial skin is oily, then you need to add kefir, yogurt, decoctions of licorice, dandelion,

After applying the mask, lie down with your eyes closed, relax, relax with your skin!

Prevention measures

In order to prevent facial redness and the appearance of age spots, it is important to follow a number of rules and prepare in advance for the procedure.

In cases where small spots appear after the first session, subsequent procedures should be abandoned and the cosmetologist should be informed of the side effect.

Before and after the procedure, it is important to protect your facial skin from exposure to ultraviolet rays for a week. To do this, apply a protective cream before going outside.

From 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., you should completely avoid exposure to the sun, as at this time you can get sunburn on injured skin. When it appears, ointments, masks and creams with a cooling effect are used.

For young skin and in the absence of serious problems, it is better to choose a light superficial peeling. 2 procedures per month are enough. In this way, it is possible to remove dead tissue and eliminate the appearance of age spots, since the effect is only on the upper layer of the epidermis.

Throughout the entire recovery period, it is important to refrain from using cosmetics, especially foundation and liquid powder. They clog the pores, the skin stops breathing, which leads to the appearance of pigmentation.

In the first 2-3 days after peeling, any exposure to the facial skin should be avoided, as it is irritated. There are microcracks on the surface through which infection can penetrate. As a result, not only redness will occur, but other side effects and complications will also appear.

Facial peeling is a popular skin cleansing procedure. But only correct implementation of the procedure, compliance with the rules for preparation and care after sessions will significantly reduce the risk of side effects in the form of redness and the appearance of age spots. When they appear, you must immediately contact the cosmetologist who performed the procedure.

Is it possible to get rid of the problem at home?

Despite the various techniques offered by beauty salons, many women prefer to get rid of defects at home. There are many folk recipes, the use of which will help cope with the problem. Home facial peeling has one advantage over cosmetic manipulations - almost complete absence of prohibitions.

Lactic

Compound:

• milk, always skimmed (50 g);
• almonds (50 gr.);
• dry oatmeal (45 gr.).

Grind almonds and oatmeal using a coffee grinder. Combine the ingredients and beat until the mixture resembles the consistency of a delicate cream. If the product is thick, you can add a little boiled and cooled water.

Apply the composition to the problem skin in a thick, even layer. Leave for 25 minutes. Rinse with plenty of water at room temperature. The final stage of the procedure is the application of nourishing cream. You can carry out manipulations weekly until the pigmentation completely disappears.

Fruit

Compound:

• lemon (1-3 slices);
• papaya (20 gr.);
• pineapple (80 gr.);
• honey (30 gr.).

Grind the fruit, it is better to use a blender for this. Add honey (if the bee product is candied, first send it to a water bath), mix the composition thoroughly.

Apply to areas of skin affected by hyperpigmentation. Leave for a quarter of an hour. If a strong burning sensation is felt, remove the product sooner.

With bodyaga

Compound:

• bodyaga (65 gr.);
• hydrogen peroxide (45 ml).

Combine the powder and hydrogen peroxide (sold at the pharmacy), stir until the mass becomes homogeneous. After application, leave for 15 minutes, remove with a damp cotton pad, and wash. Be sure to complete the manipulations with the use of a fatty preparation (cream, oil).

With parsley

Compound:

• several parsley plants (leaves and rhizome);
• lemon.

Wash the parsley and chop using a blender. Squeeze the juice from the citrus, add to the parsley pulp. Mix the mass thoroughly. Apply the mixture to your face and place gauze over the mask. Leave for 25 minutes. The frequency of procedures is 1-2 times a week.

Video: skin care after peeling

Peelings can be done from the age of 18 . The doctor may decide to perform the procedure on a teenager if indicated, but only with the consent of the parents.

How often is it recommended to do peelings:

Peeling goes well with other cosmetic procedures. Between cleansing sessions, you can use any injection techniques. Biorevitalization, plasma lifting, contour plastic surgery and even Botox will be useful. A complex procedure is popular: Botox injections and chemical peeling, performed two to three weeks apart.

Indications

Exfoliation with glycolic acid is indicated if:

• even out the relief of facial skin, get rid of residual effects of inflammatory processes;
• prevention of premature aging;
• treat comedones and acne;
• restore or increase skin elasticity, achieve a lifting effect due to the disappearance of facial wrinkles;

  
  You can achieve skin elasticity

• moisturize the skin, improve its elasticity;
• support the skin after excessive sun exposure;
• correction for thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis;
• get rid of age spots (with the exception of cases of systemic diseases);

  
  Peeling gets rid of age spots

• regulate the secretion of the sebaceous glands during seborrhea;
• eliminate the effect of enlarged pores;
• treat viral dermatosis caused by molluscum contagiosum;
• eliminate defects in the form of shallow stretch marks;
• prepare for face resurfacing or plastic surgery.

Glycolic peeling can be used before other procedures

Opinion of cosmetologists

Skin whitening is one of the most common reasons why women turn to a cosmetologist. The specialist will recommend the type of peeling to solve the problem.

Many cosmetologists adhere to the traditional opinion that pigment spots should not be lightened in spring and autumn.

At the same time, there are many supporters of another point of view, which claims that peelings are not contraindicated all year round.

The key to success in this case, according to professionals, is compliance with all rehabilitation rules.

But regarding freckles, as one of the types of skin pigmentation, experts are almost unanimous. Cosmetologists advise not to fight ephelides, since the result will be short-lived and a lot of effort and money will be spent.

What else do you need to know about skin care after peeling?

Give preference to moisturizing cosmetics in the form of light foam or gel. It’s good if they contain panthenol, hyaluronic acid, bisabolol, shea butter, black currant, evening primrose and grape seed, as well as omega-6 fatty acids.

Creams with maximum protection factors (better than 50) should be applied to the face even in cloudy weather. Sunscreen after peeling must be used for 2-3 months (the time of year does not matter).

What is a glycolic peel?

Peels using fruit acids have been around for a long time and are time-tested. Popular categories include milk, almond, lemon. They contribute to the renewal of the surface layer of the epidermis - the stratum corneum. Glycolic peeling has the properties of all the previous ones and also has a rejuvenating effect on the deeper layers, thanks to the high penetrating ability of the active substance.

Important ! This provides the effect of evening out skin color and getting rid of fine wrinkles.

Fruit acids have an effective effect on the skin