How to narrow pores on the face: cosmetics and folk methods at home

beauty

18 January 2020, 17:42

• Skin aging
• Diseases and passive lifestyle
• Tanning and ultraviolet
• Improper skin care

Every person's skin contains pores located in the upper part of the epidermis. Normally, porous channels are invisible, the skin looks even, smooth, and fresh. But many women and men have enlarged pores on their faces - such a cosmetic defect is not dangerous, but with age it can become more pronounced.

Enlarged pores are visible to the naked eye and are difficult to disguise even with foundation and powder.

What is the reason for this cosmetic flaw, and why does the situation only get worse over the years? We analyze the causes of age-related enlargement of pores and look for a solution to the problem.

Causes of enlarged pores on the nose

To cope with a problem, you need to work with the cause of its occurrence, and not just deal with the consequences. The process is influenced by changes in a person’s hormonal background, which is especially active during puberty, during the period of bearing a child, as well as during treatment with certain medications. Sebaceous ducts can also enlarge due to improper facial skin care, the use of low-quality cosmetics, and excessive exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation. Age and hereditary factors, as well as consumption of large amounts of fatty and sweet foods also play a significant role.

Rules for caring for pores

In connection with the above, we can outline a number of comprehensive rules for caring for skin with enlarged pores.

1. Determine the cause of the problem by visiting a cosmetologist, endocrinologist and passing a number of necessary tests. Fighting blindly is sometimes useless and even dangerous.

Basic rules for caring for skin with enlarged pores

2. Provide a favorable environment - spend more time in clean air, normalize your diet, giving preference to natural foods rich in vitamins, eliminate or reduce alcohol consumption and the number of cigarettes (if you have such addictions), ensure healthy sleep, reduce the time spent in the sun without UV protection (ultraviolet radiation negatively affects collagen production).

3. Every morning and evening, thoroughly cleanse your skin of makeup and dirt. This is the golden rule for healthy skin, which also needs rest at night. Apply care only to clean skin; this is a fundamental basis that should never be neglected.

4. Give preference to high-quality non-comedogenic cosmetics that suit your skin type.

Ways to combat enlarged pores

You can effectively reduce enlarged pores only if you use not only home, but also professional methods. Cosmetology today works in tandem with innovations in the world of dermatology, which makes it possible for women and girls at any age to cope with skin defects.

Salon treatments

First you need to contact a good cosmetologist for advice. The doctor will advise the best options for solving the problem, and tell you which methods will be most effective in a particular case.

Ultrasound

Darsonvalization is a procedure during which the nose, cheeks and other parts of the face are treated with ultrasound. It launches rejuvenation processes in the inner layers, activates collagen production, increases elasticity, reduces sebum secretion and reduces pores.

After just a few procedures, the effect will become noticeable. The advantages of the technique are the absence of marks on the skin after the session and the need for long-term recovery. To permanently narrow the pores, you will need to undergo 10-12 manipulations.

Cryotherapy

The procedure involves applying cold to the skin. Cryotherapy causes a reflex narrowing of pores and inhibition of sebum production. The skin becomes lighter, the shade is even, acne and pimples disappear. Session behavior is not available in all salons.

Microdermabrasion

The essence of microdermabrasion is to eliminate dead epithelial cells using a diamond tip. It's like a high-tech scrub that exfoliates and removes impurities. The result is a narrowing of pores, reduction of fine wrinkles, and an increase in collagen production. Usually only one session is performed, but then recovery is required, during which you need to avoid active sun exposure for several months. Otherwise, skin hyperpigmentation may develop.

Laser peeling

In the process, the top layer is removed from the surface of the skin, due to which it is restored, the relief is smoothed and the tone is evened out. Laser peeling is effective even in the most advanced situations, but the technique is not affordable for everyone. The effect lasts for a long time, recovery requires several months of skin protection from the sun. Immediately after the end of the manipulation, the cover may turn red and peeling appears. The procedure is painful, but effective.

Mesotherapy

The cosmetologist injects vitamin cocktails into the deep layers of the skin, which trigger the natural processes of regulating collagen production and sebum secretion. The pores themselves become cleaner and narrower. The session allows you to saturate the tissue structure with vitamins, remove acne and improve your complexion.

Usually it is necessary to carry out several procedures, taking breaks between manipulations. Immediately after mesotherapy, slight redness appears, which quickly disappears. The process is always accompanied by pain relief, but the injections are still slightly felt.

Correction of nutrition and lifestyle

The skin reacts quickly to changes in diet. Pores can expand with excessive consumption of simple carbohydrates in the form of sweets, confectionery and sugar. Saturated fats, spicy and salty foods, and lack of fiber also have a negative impact on the skin. To improve metabolism and improve skin quality, it is recommended to drink at least one and a half to two liters of clean water per day. In summer this number increases.

Procedures with ice cubes

It is necessary to wipe your face with ice cubes only along the massage lines, this is the only way to bring the blood to the surface of the face as much as possible and tone the blood vessels. It is important not to stay in one place for a long time, otherwise the skin will become cold and acne will appear.

This procedure should be carried out twice a day while washing. Women with dry skin types should be careful and use cosmetic ice exclusively in the area around the eyes.

Scientists have proven that under the influence of low temperatures, superficial vessels narrow, and seconds later blood flows due to the expansion of deeper vessels. This narrows the pores and reduces the secretion of the sebaceous glands.

Cosmetics for reducing pores on the nose

Cosmetics play an important role in narrowing pores, so you need to choose them carefully. On sale there are various foams and gels for washing, tonics and lotions, serums and creams, emulsions and masks, the action of which is aimed at reducing the activity of sebum production. Such products in combination should solve several problems at once:

• deep cleanse;
• moisturize well;
• matte;
• regenerate at the cellular level;
• protect from ultraviolet rays.

According to reviews, Bioderma Sebium Pore Refiner concentrate effectively tightens pores. It improves the condition of the skin, normalizes oil secretion, gives the face radiance, evens out the structure and tone. Also working well are Dermalogica Precleanse Wipes, which quickly and effectively remove excess oil and leave you feeling fresh.

Clay masks from L'Oréal Paris, containing kaolin, ghassoul and montmorillonite, cleanse, moisturize and have an antioxidant effect on the skin. The product softens and mattifies the face, adds radiance, and exfoliates dead skin particles.

For problem skin, the Pure Babor intensive mask is suitable, which eliminates oily shine, and also treats and prevents acne. The product inhibits the growth of bacteria, relieves irritation, tones and increases the level of protective properties of the skin. Small scars during the post-acne period are smoothed out, and pores are reduced.

Combination and oily skin needs the highest quality cleansing. Cosmetologists recommend paying special attention to the face in the summer, since it is during this period that the secretion of the garden from the ducts occurs especially intensely due to the heat.

It is recommended to contact a cosmetologist for advice and recommendations regarding the most effective remedies for a particular case. The doctor will be able to competently assess the condition of the skin and recommend those names of creams and masks that will best cope with enlarged pores.

Home Remedies

Homemade products can be no less effective on the condition of the skin.

Compress and mask with calendula and chamomile

A tonic based on calendula and chamomile can cope with enlarged pores. You should take a tablespoon of a mixture of dried flowers and pour 250 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, strain and blot a napkin in the liquid. Apply the resulting compress to your previously cleansed face and lie down, relaxing. Such plants have an astringent effect, perfectly tone and tighten the skin.

Based on the previous composition, you can prepare a mask. You need to add egg white and a couple of drops of lemon juice to a tablespoon of herbal infusion. Apply the finished product to a cleansed, pre-steamed face and leave for 20 minutes. Rinse off with plain water.

Clay mask

A clay mask is prepared from one tablespoon of clay and clean water. Having obtained the consistency of thick sour cream, add a spoonful of lemon juice to the mixture. The composition is applied to the face and left until completely dry. Rinse the product off the skin with cold water. The mask perfectly cleanses the skin and tightens pores.

Gelatin mask

Combine gelatin and milk in a 1:2 ratio. Leave the mixture in a warm room for five minutes, then heat it in the microwave for 20 seconds at medium power. Apply the resulting mask to a pre-steamed face, making several layers. It is important to avoid the area around the eyes, hair and eyebrows. After the last layer has completely dried, you need to leave the mask on your face for another 15 minutes, and then carefully remove the film from the skin by lifting the edges.

Oatmeal mask

The product allows you to get perfectly smooth skin. You need to take a few tablespoons of oatmeal and the pre-beaten white of one egg. Apply the composition to the face and leave for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Try not to stretch the skin. After the procedure, treat the cover with herbal infusion.

Honey scrub

Honey has many beneficial properties. You need to take a few spoons of this sweet product and add a little lemon juice. Apply the finished composition to the facial skin with massaging movements, carefully working out problem areas. Then leave the scrub for another 10 minutes and rinse.

Subtleties of cleaning and preparing the skin of the nose before narrowing sessions

You cannot reduce pores that are “clogged” with dust and sebum. Be sure to clean them thoroughly first. Not only store-bought scrubs are suitable for this, but also home remedies.

Soda scrub

Baking soda effectively removes dead skin cells on the face. You need to combine it with water until you get a paste consistency, then apply it on your face in a circular motion, paying special attention to the nose, forehead, chin and other problem areas. For oily skin types, it is advisable to use a mixture of baking soda and hydrogen peroxide.

Activated carbon and gelatin mask

This is another effective composition for cleansing the skin. You need to pour one spoon of gelatin with a spoon of milk, and then add a crushed charcoal tablet. Microwave the mixture for 10 seconds, then stir and place back in the oven for 3 seconds. The resulting viscous product is applied to problem areas of the face and left for 15 minutes. A film is formed, which can be removed by lifting the edge with your fingernail. The result after such a pore cleansing session is noticeable immediately.

Home remedies for tightening pores

Salons offer a wide range of intensive pore cleaning methods, but effective peeling can also be done at home.
But the result will not be quick; several procedures will be required. It usually takes up to 2 months to restore a person’s attractive appearance. The most popular home recipes that tighten pores, giving the face a healthy and well-groomed appearance:

1. If you ask what the simplest and most popular homemade facial peeling recipe is, many women will answer - soda. A tablespoon of baking soda is diluted with water to a mushy consistency. Add a drop of lavender oil (or tea tree). The product is applied to the face and rubbed in with massage movements for 5 minutes. Wash off with warm water and use vitamin cream.
2. Take 3 teaspoons of oatmeal and chopped lemon zest, 1 egg white, 15 ml of squeezed lemon juice. The ingredients are mixed and applied to the face. After 20 minutes, wash off with warm water.
3. Take 2 teaspoons of potato starch, 3 ripe strawberries, 1 egg white, 10 ml of olive oil. Mix the ingredients, apply to the face, rub in with massage movements, hold for 20 minutes, rinse with warm water.

Additional recommendations and secrets of cosmetologists for nose care

Wide pores on the skin are not a disease, but they still cause discomfort and worsen the appearance. To get rid of this problem, you need to choose the right cosmetics for daily care and gently cleanse your skin twice a day - morning and evening. Formulations containing salicylic acid will be helpful, as it helps eliminate dead skin cells and keep sebum production under control.

Stronger cleansers are recommended to be used once a week. The scrub is applied to the nose and other parts of the face with massage movements, after which it is washed off and the cover is wiped with a clean soft towel. You can also use special nasal cleansing strips. They are effective, but their effect is short-lived. Thanks to the glue that is present on the surface of the strips, all the contents are drawn out of the pores, as a result of which the passages are cleared and narrowed.

It is highly not recommended to squeeze out pimples on your own. It is better to consult a cosmetologist with a medical education to carry out mechanical cleaning. You should wash your face with warm water or herbal infusion, but not hot or excessively cold. You cannot use soap in the process, as it dries the skin too much; it is better to choose soft foams or special gels. The skin cream should also be light, not clog pores, and not contain talc or various fragrances.

How to visually hide enlarged pores - makeup application tricks

It is clear that the problem with enlarged pores on the face needs to be solved radically, and not to mask a cosmetic defect. But what to do if you need to get the effect not tomorrow, not in 3 weeks, but here and now?

For example, a girl has already started solving a beauty problem, but there is no result yet. And you need to go on a date today. In this case, the advice that expertology.ru journalists received from professional makeup artists will help.

How to apply makeup to tighten pores purely visually? You need to start applying cosmetics with a primer. This is a silicone based foundation base. The product will help prevent tone from getting into the pores, which can make their edges darker and therefore more noticeable. There are two types of primers:

1. Mattifying - their task is to extend the durability of makeup and prevent it from “swimming” during the day.
2. Illuminating – their task is to mask minor imperfections of the skin and create a “glow” effect from the inside. These are the products you need to visually narrow the pores on your face.
3. The primer is applied to the face after moisturizing, but before foundation and powder. The effect is wonderful - the skin is smoothed, its surface becomes uniform. And foundation and powder on such a base last until the end of the day.

Dermatologists and cosmetologists categorically do not recommend applying makeup with your fingers. Such actions can only worsen the problem of enlarged pores. The fact is that microorganisms live and multiply on the skin of the hands and fingers. And it’s very easy to introduce bacteria into the pores when applying primer or foundation with your fingers. An externally invisible inflammatory process will begin. To get rid of pathogenic microorganisms, the glands will begin to produce even more sebum, which will contribute to the expansion of pores. Therefore, makeup should only be applied with brushes or sponges, which should be washed regularly with soap.

How to prevent enlarged pores on your face

Competent prevention will help prevent problems from occurring. It consists of following a list of important recommendations:

1. Use high-quality cosmetics, preferably those labeled “noncomedogenic,” which means “does not cause clogging of pores.”
2. Cleanse and moisturize your skin daily.
3. Choose cosmetics that contain glycerin.
4. After cleansing, wipe the skin with herbal infusion or ice. Make ice cubes not just from water, but add herbal infusions and lemon juice to it.
5. Use scrubs approximately once a week. It is better to choose formulations that contain polished particles, as they will not scratch the skin. If the skin is very sensitive, then it is better to choose gommage - a cream-based composition that is more gentle.
6. Drink enough water - at least 1.5-2 liters per day.

Traditional methods

Procedures for narrowing are carried out taking into account the basic rules:

• Every morning and evening it is necessary to cleanse the skin using various means;
• You should periodically visit a cosmetologist for deeper cleaning;
• after cleansing, it is necessary to use milk, tonic or gel, which tones the upper layer of the epidermis and narrows the pores;
• 1-2 times a week, scrub the skin with a special product for oily skin, followed by treatment with tonic.

When choosing tonic cosmetics, you should pay attention to the composition.

Give preference to the following components:

• rosemary;
• calendula;
• lemon;
• hawthorn.

A lotion with zinc oxide has a special effect, which tightens pores and removes excess fat.

Home Remedies Recipes

• Cosmetic ice cubes from decoctions:

1. chamomile;
2. sequences;
3. sage

Decoctions are made from the plants, after which the infused liquid is poured into molds and sent to the freezer. To enhance the effect, you can add a few drops of lemon juice to the broth. Use after masks or showering to tone the skin.

• Lemon compress:

1. 100 ml of warm purified water;
2. 50 ml lemon juice.

Mix the ingredients and moisten the gauze pads. Apply to face and keep for 20 minutes. The vitamin procedure will relieve inflammation, tighten pores, and brighten the skin. Frequency of use: 1-2 times a week.

• Clay mask (white cosmetic):

1. clay 2 tablespoons;
2. 20 ml lemon juice;
3. chamomile decoction.

Dilute the clay in the liquid ingredients until it becomes thick like sour cream. Apply to face until completely dry. The procedure has an antibacterial effect, tightens pores, and regulates the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Skin color is evened out, age spots disappear. Frequency of use: 1 time per week. 10-12 sessions are enough for the course.

• Protein mask:

1. egg white;
2. crushed oatmeal.

Beat the white of a fresh egg with a mixer until foam forms. Add some oatmeal and stir. Apply to facial skin for 25 minutes. Protein has a tightening effect, and oatmeal promotes cleansing. As the skin dries, it pushes dirt out. After 6-8 procedures, the pores will noticeably shrink.

Recipes for abrasive peelings at home

Abrasive peelings are products containing particles that achieve mechanical cleansing of the skin from deep impurities and dead particles of the epidermis. When using them, do not overdo it! Facial massage should be done using light circular movements, which will help avoid microdamage to the skin. You can prepare mixtures for the procedure using the following recipes:

• Sea salt and honey. Take 40 ml of honey and add 10 grams of finely ground sea salt to the product. Mix the ingredients until a paste-like texture is achieved and spread the mixture over your face moistened with water. Then massage the skin for several minutes. After time, rinse off the peeling and use cream.

• Oatmeal and cucumber. 30 grams of rolled oats should be crushed and a little cucumber pulp should be added to it. Peeling is distributed over dry facial skin using delicate movements. After the massage, leave the product on for 5 minutes and rinse it off with water. The mixture has a high cleansing, anti-inflammatory, tonic, pigment-constricting and leveling effect.
• Soda, salt, shaving foam. To prepare the peeling, take baking soda and salt in equal proportions and add the amount of foam that will allow you to achieve a dense and elastic texture. Stir the mixture and apply it to slightly damp skin. Cleanse your face using gentle movements and then rinse with water. This peeling recipe is very effective in combating closed comedones and enlarged pores.

Recipes for non-abrasive peelings at home

The effectiveness of non-abrasive peelings is achieved due to the presence of fruit, lactic and other types of acids in their composition. Thanks to this, a delicate renewing effect is achieved, dissolving deep impurities and sebaceous plugs, as well as evening out the relief and tone of the skin. You can carry out a non-abrasive peeling procedure using the following methods:

• Calcium chloride, soap suds. Take an ampoule with the solution and apply a small amount of liquid to a dry face, leaving it until it dries. Another 3-4 layers should be distributed in the same way. Afterwards, massage using soap foam. The formation of pellets will indicate a chemical reaction that promotes renewal of the epidermis. At the end of the procedure, remove the product with water and use a moisturizing product.

• Kefir or sour milk. The effectiveness of this type of peeling is achieved due to the presence of high concentrations of lactic acid in the product compositions. To carry it out, apply the milk product to your face, leaving it until absorbed. The action must be repeated 3 times without washing off the previous layer. The duration of peeling should not be more than 15 minutes.
• Lemon juice. The fruit acid contained in lemon juice has an intense renewing, skin tightening, matting, bactericidal and brightening effect, making this method ideal for improving the condition of oily skin. This peeling is very easy to do! 50 ml of freshly squeezed juice should be applied to the face using a cotton pad, left for no more than 15 minutes and removed with water.