Proper care for oily skin at home: reasons, stages, best folk and cosmetic remedies

Taking care of oily skin at home is essential to maintaining the quality of your skin and also has many health benefits. Salon facials can be expensive. We can still do facials at home with simple steps and natural ingredients to maintain skin texture.

Today we will instruct you on how to perform natural skin care for oily skin at home. Follow these steps to get clear, clear and glowing skin. This basic facial treatment for oily skin will give you the best results.

Signs and origins of oily facial skin

Oily skin is the result of overproduction of oil by the sebaceous glands. These glands are located under the surface of the skin.

Sebum is a substance made up of fats. It's not too bad as it protects and moisturizes the skin and keeps the hair on your head shiny and healthy.

Too much sebum, however, can lead to oily skin, which can lead to clogged pores and acne.

The occurrence of comedones (blackheads), fatty gland cysts, and seborrhea is also not uncommon. The skin is similar to an orange peel because it has pores.

An undeniable advantage for people with oily skin is that wrinkles begin to appear later.

The epidermis shiny from grease is an unpleasant phenomenon for its owners. Due to the excessive work of the fat glands, a rough, porous texture with an unhealthy tone and a greasy sheen is formed on the skin; the surface of the skin can be overdried, like parchment.

Genetics, hormonal changes, or even stress can increase sebum production.

Oily tissue on the face is localized in the T-zone: forehead, chin and nose. On the body, the greasy epidermis is located on the back and chest. The properties of oily skin also appear on oily hair on the head.

This happens for the following reasons:

1. Genetically determined. Under these circumstances, the epidermis is oily throughout life.
2. Adolescence. Teenagers are familiar with the manifestations of oily skin, which by the age of 25-30 becomes combination.
3. Intensive work of fat glands. This is associated with an inherited predisposition to oily skin, disrupted processes in the gastrointestinal tract (cholecystitis, colitis, constipation), and hormonal changes. The reason for the excessive production of fat on the skin surface is diet (addiction to spicy, fatty, starchy foods, alcohol, soda), work at elevated temperatures, being in a room smoked by cigarettes, under UV radiation.
4. Hormonal. This happens during puberty and the 2nd phase of the menstrual cycle. Hormonal disruption occurs during menopause, pregnancy, and stress. This also occurs due to treatment with hormones or their sudden use, or prolonged use of oral contraceptives.
5. Disorders in the functioning of the endocrine system. This occurs when, with hypothyroidism, both dry skin and oily epidermis on the face are noted.

Reduced immunity also affects the appearance of the sebaceous surface of the epidermis.

Face masks for oily shine at home

You can make masks to improve your condition at home. Proven ingredients: cucumber, honey, egg white are always available and easy to use.

Protein-lemon mask

Has a fast effect. It fights oiliness, cleanses pores, the effect is noticeable after the first application.

Ingredients:

• 5 milliliters of lime or lemon juice;
• white from one egg;
• beat the mixture into foam, apply to a washed face for 23-27 minutes.

Kefir mask

Lightens, removes blackheads, acts as a delicate peeling. You will need kefir, which is applied for 14-17 minutes and washed off with cool water. During the hot season, repeat daily.

Green tea mask

Soothes, tightens pores, rejuvenates and inhibits the work of the sebaceous glands. Take a tablespoon of green tea (preferably large leaf). Brew the dried leaves in a glass of boiling water and let cool. The moistened napkin is applied to the face for half an hour, without allowing it to dry. No rinsing required. Tea from bags does not have a beneficial effect.

Carrot mask

Helps fight clogged pores.

• carrot;
• tea tree oil.

Grate half a carrot on the finest grater and add essential oil. After rinsing, the skin is wiped with tonic. It may turn slightly orange; you should not apply this mask before leaving the house.

Clay mask

They have a pronounced effect that lasts long after the procedure.

• any cosmetic clay;
• essential oil suitable for additional properties.

The clay is diluted with water to a consistency convenient for application, and essential oil is added. Leave for 14-18 minutes and rinse thoroughly, paying special attention to the wings of the nose and ears: unwashed areas are clearly visible from the outside.

Cucumber lotion

A method proven by generations of mothers and grandmothers to tidy up the skin, nourish it with useful substances and remove oily shine.

• fresh cucumbers 1 part;
• vodka 1 part (or 300g cucumbers per glass of vodka).

Chopped cucumbers are poured with vodka and left without light for 11-13 days. Then the mixture is filtered and diluted twice with mineral water. Wipe your face with a cotton pad as needed.

Green pharmacy (5 healing herbs)

How to get rid of the problem at home? It is advisable to treat sebaceous skin with herbaceous plants.

The presence of flavonoids, tannins, saponins (nitrogen-free and alkali-free organic natural substances), silicic acid, plant hormones and microelements have a positive effect on the sebaceous epidermis.

1. Chamomile is a natural antiseptic with anti-inflammatory effect. Its extract can cleanse and soften the skin surface of the face, restore elasticity and smoothness.
2. Salvia officinalis has bactericidal, soothing, regenerating powers. Calendula officinalis has the ability to heal and restore damaged epidermis.
3. Oak (birch) bark is famous for its antiseptic and tanning qualities. Tricolor violet extract is aimed at cleansing, stimulating metabolic processes and ridding the body of harmful substances.
4. Green tea extract has the role of an antioxidant, which reduces the effect of free radicals on the skin.
5. An extract from dandelion root increases the body's protective forces, helps in the functioning of the liver, gall bladder, and kidneys. The plant extract is involved in releasing the body from metabolic products, which has a positive effect on the surface of the skin.

Each patient selects an herb that is effective on the oily dermis individually. Replace water when washing with herbal infusions of chamomile, mint, nettle, and linden blossom.

Salon treatments

Very oily skin requires special treatment. After a mandatory consultation with a dermatologist and cosmetologist, you can try hardware procedures. Laser biostimulation helps well: a laser acts on the skin, causing photochemical changes in the epidermis. After such a salon procedure, the skin becomes renewed, more elastic, and its color improves.

Read also: How to use Dalacin gel for acne?

For enlarged pores and wrinkle removal, you can try microdermabrasion. During this procedure, the skin is painlessly polished with a stream of tiny particles, such as diamond chips or aluminum oxide.

To prevent clogging of hair follicles with fat and to reduce purulent rashes on the skin, ultraphoresis is used. And ultrasonic cavitation peeling cleanses the face using ultrasound, removes excess sebum from the pores and keratinized epidermis.

Very oily skin on the face can also be treated using such an effective procedure as darsonvalization. Using vacuum electrodes, a high-frequency pulsed current is applied to the face. This procedure dries the skin, regenerates epidermal tissue and improves their nutrition.

In beauty salons you can also do mechanical facial cleansing. In order not to injure the epidermis, it should only be performed by a specialist. Peels using fruit, lactic, glycolic or trichloroacetic acid also help. After peeling, the pH of the skin decreases and greasiness is significantly reduced. You can also cleanse your facial skin and smooth its surface using an apricot, almond or clay scrub. After the procedure, the cosmetologist advises how to care for your face at home and sets a time for the next procedure.

Oils for oily skin

Oil formulations are used instead of night cream. They are applied in a thin layer to a clean skin surface.

Oils act on pores clogged with dirt and hard fat, regulate sebum production, and affect cell regeneration.

Which oils to use? Here is their list:

1. Hazelnut in pure form or as part of other oils. Under the influence of the product, the surface of the skin is cleansed, smoothed and restored, the pores are tightened.
2. Grape seeds, after which the surface of the dermis looks moisturized and without noticeable pores.
3. Berries, buds, black currant leaves - the product is endowed with antibacterial properties, the skin after it becomes elastic, the tone increases.
4. Sesame seeds, which influence the normalization of the functioning of the sebaceous glands, narrowing of pores.
5. Almond kernels, which cope with cleaning pores and irritation of red spots.
6. Tea tree leaves - oily composition saves from acne and normalizes the condition of the dermis.
7. Lavender restores dullness to the skin and has an anti-inflammatory effect on the dermis.

Use hazelnut oil (50% of mixing) with the addition of 10% of other selected oils. If you take essential oils (from sandalwood, rosemary, juniper, bergamot, grapefruit, cedar), add 1-2 drops to the base oil composition.

Useful tips

A few simple lifestyle changes can significantly improve the quality of your skin in a few weeks, even without special purchases or procedures.

• reducing the amount of fatty, spicy and smoked foods, giving up sugar and fast carbohydrates;
• washing with cool water or cosmetic ice;
• refusal of solariums, reduction of solar radiation;
• the face can only be touched with clean hands, all facial items - brushes, tweezers, sponges - should be washed 1-2 times a week;

Cosmetic treatments for oily skin

What to do if your skin is oily and acne appears? To eliminate the problem of oily skin, it is permissible to include the following measures:

• using scrubs (from almond, apricot, salt, clay, etc.), this will even out and cleanse the skin;
• the use of peelings with acids (lactic, fruit, pyruvic, trichloroacetic, glycolic, etc.), this will reduce pH, regulate sebum production and reduce the fat content of the dermis;
• consumption of masks (mud, clay, seaweed based), and this will disinfect, soothe the skin surface and remove excess fatty deposits.

It is recommended to contact a cosmetologist in a specialized center to carry out professional cleansing of the epidermis.

Question answer

Of course, oily skin also needs regular moisturizing. With this type of skin, fat interferes with normal cell respiration, pores become clogged, and even collagen production deteriorates. This is why it is important to cleanse the skin surface and then remember to moisturize it.

To do this, you can use special special napkins. They gently wipe the face, which removes excess sebum without spoiling the makeup. It is also worth carrying powder with you, which after a while can hide the flaw.

This is explained by the fact that after using a paper towel, a person immediately throws it away. But the towel often remains too wet, and this is an ideal environment for bacteria to multiply. As a result, they end up on the skin surface, which, especially on oily skin, can lead to inflammation.

TOP 5 treatment methods

Skin with excess oil content that is prone to peeling requires additional treatment prescribed by a dermatologist or cosmetologist.

The course of treatment is determined by a specialist after receiving the results of a blood test (glucose, hormones), familiarization with hereditary predispositions, medical history, etc.

The skin surface can be cured of oiliness using hardware measures:

1. Laser biostimulation. The beam induces photochemical transformations in the dermis. During the sessions, the epidermis is smoothed, renewed and regenerated. Its elasticity and tone change for the better.
2. Microdermabrasion of the dermis. Based on the action of an abundance of microscopic particles. They will polish the skin without pain, eliminate wrinkles, tighten pores, and reduce stretch marks.
3. Iontophoresis. It acts on the sebaceous dermis with microcurrents. As a result, blood flow to it, nutrition and microcirculation improves. The treatment restores the skin surface due to deep diffusion of nutrients and eliminates oiliness.
4. Cavitation (ultrasonic) peeling. With a shock wave, it cleanses the skin without pain, removes excess sebum from the pores of the hair follicles, and cleanses the keratinized dermis.
5. Ultrasonic phonophoresis. Based on mechanical vibrations. The procedure achieves massage, destruction of fibrous tissue, lymphatic drainage (removal of excess fluid). The technique prevents oil from clogging the hair follicles and reduces skin rashes and irritation on the dermis.

Darsonvalization with pulsed high-frequency current affects the skin with vacuum electrodes. As a result, the skin dries out, nutrition and tissue restoration are enhanced.

The doctor decides at the appointment which method of treating oily dermis is suitable for a particular patient.

Expert opinion

• Cosmetologist
• Surgeon

Anna Avaliani

practicing cosmetologist

Reducing the consumption of fats in food will not change the situation much. Be sure to use special products when washing your face; water simply cannot thoroughly cleanse the skin. But do not overdo it, as this can lead to excessive degreasing or drying out.

Aisha Baron

plastic surgeon

To wash your face, use gels, foams suitable for your skin type, and cold water.
Use toners, and moisturize your skin with cream before applying cosmetics. I also recommend not to forget about sunscreen. Cleanse your skin daily in the evening to remove dirt and makeup. And apply the cream again, only at night. These are simple rules, but they will help maintain the beauty of your skin. Proper care and a healthy lifestyle will eliminate excess oily skin. It makes the surface of the dermis attractive, eliminates acne and greasy shine. At the same time, it is not difficult to maintain the visual youth of the face.

To do this, you should follow simple rules and take care of your skin. If you cannot solve the problem of excess fat on your own, you should consult a doctor.

Two-step cleansing

The foundation of skin care is two-step cleansing. First, it is important to remove makeup using micellar water or special milk. It is important to properly moisten the cotton pad with a special product, because dry cotton wool can subsequently cause facial wrinkles.

Even washing your face in the morning, without makeup on your face, is better to start with milk. The product will remove all impurities from the surface of the skin and prepare the face for the next stage of cleansing.

After washing with milk, you should use a gel or foam for oily or combination skin. Products with aloe, chamomile, cucumber, apple, witch hazel and other natural ingredients will be effective. But the content of salicylic and lactic acid in cleansers should be no more than 2%.

An effective product for use after cleansing for those with problematic skin prone to oily shine is the STOP ACNE Basic Care mattifying cream-gel. The main components of the product are:

• ALPAFLOR ALP-SEBUM complex (alpine fireweed extract) with clinically proven effectiveness. The complex controls the functioning of the sebaceous glands and reduces oily skin, has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergenic effects, and also eliminates irritation and redness of the skin.
• Betaine, which prevents dehydration of the epithelium.
• Boron nitrite, an element that helps create a matte, radiant effect, maintaining a healthy glow to the skin.
• Licorice extract relieves inflammation, redness and flaking of the skin.
• Violet extract has anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
• The string extract has antiallergic, wound healing and antimicrobial effects.

Try to wash your face no more than twice a day. Remember: the more thoroughly you wash away fat, the more actively new will be produced. Do not wash your face with too hot or cold water.