How to exfoliate the delicate skin around the eyes?

The eyes are one of the most vulnerable areas on the face, so age-related changes affect them first. How to maintain a youthful look for many years, what procedures do cosmetologists offer for this? Or maybe the only option for rejuvenation is surgery – blepharoplasty? Let's try to figure it out.

Botulinum toxin as a means of combating wrinkles
Source: depositphotos.com

Depending on age and anatomical features, the following problems of the skin around the eyes can be identified:

  • wrinkles of varying severity, low skin elasticity;
  • increased pigmentation;
  • dark circles under the eyes;
  • bags and swelling;
  • nasolacrimal groove.

Sometimes only one of these problems is present, sometimes several at once. If you don’t want to turn to plastic surgeons for help, you can start with some salon procedures designed to improve the condition of the skin around the eyes.

Getting rid of wrinkles with botulinum toxin

The most effective way to remove fine age wrinkles is injections of botulinum toxin - Botox or Dysport. The effect of the procedure lasts for several months, and sometimes up to a year. The result is noticeable within a week or two after the injections.

The eye area requires extremely delicate handling, so the selection of injection points and the procedure itself should only be carried out by a qualified specialist. If the patient has a tendency to edema, it is recommended to undergo a course of lymphatic drainage or mesotherapy before administering the drug.

Peeling procedure

The skin around the eyes is an area where signs of aging appear quite early. And many women are concerned about the question of how to slow down the appearance of wrinkles and smooth out existing signs of age.

I think it’s no secret to you that cosmetologists do many salon procedures for themselves. But how nice it is sometimes to be in the client’s place - to lie down on the couch, relax and put yourself in the caring hands of another professional.

Allergy test

Before the procedure, the cosmetologist does a test on my hand to check if I am allergic to the components of this peeling. If there is increasing redness, it means there is an intolerance to some components and this peeling cannot be performed.

But you can see that I don’t have any redness, so you can safely proceed to the chemical peeling procedure.

Before the procedure, the cosmetologist does a test on my hand to check if I am allergic to the components of this peeling.

Skin cleansing

The first stage of peeling is cleansing with a special gel, which will not only cleanse well, but also degrease the skin before the procedure. After washing, the cosmetologist thoroughly blots the face with a napkin to thoroughly dry the skin before applying peeling.

Peeling application

Now the skin is ready for the procedure and the cosmetologist begins to apply peeling. This drug is called peeling for the area around the eyes, lips and neck, but you see that in fact the cosmetologist applies the composition to the entire face.

This is necessary, firstly, so that after the procedure there is no symptom of glasses - that is, so that there is no difference between different areas of the skin, and secondly, 1-2 procedures of such peeling can serve as preparation of the skin for more serious chemical peels.

That is, this peeling can become a full-fledged replacement for home pre-peel preparation, which, you see, is very convenient - it turns out to be two in one - both peeling for the contours of the eyes and neck and pre-peel preparation for stronger peelings for the face.

Peeling composition

This peeling contains lactic acid, which is known for its moisturizing properties, and glycolic acid, which has a pronounced brightening and rejuvenating effect.

But the most remarkable thing that actually interested me in this peeling is that it contains argiriline, a hexapeptide that is a cosmetic alternative to botulinum toxin injections.

That is, it imitates the effect of Botox - it relaxes the muscle and thus helps eliminate small wrinkles and reduce deep wrinkles around the eyes, and of course it prevents the appearance of new ones.

As a rule, chemical peels are not applied to the area around the eyes and it remains untouched, although signs of aging in this area are usually the most worrying for women. And this peeling allows you to work on this area.

This drug is called peeling for the area around the eyes, lips and neck, but in fact the cosmetologist applies the composition to the entire face.

Feelings during peeling

During chemical peeling, itching and burning are felt to varying degrees, and to reduce the client’s discomfort, the cosmetologist usually uses a fan or fan. But this peeling is tolerated quite comfortably. Of course there is a slight tingling sensation, but it is so mild that I tell the beautician that there is no need for a fan.

Application of neutralizer

The exposure time is over and the neutralizer is applied to the skin. A neutralizer is necessary to stop the action of the acid. At this moment, a slight burning sensation is also felt. But after a few minutes everything is thoroughly washed off with cool water. The peeling is over, I feel great, but the best part is yet to come.

After washing, the cosmetologist wipes the skin with a soothing tonic. A moisturizing gel is applied to the area around the eyes, and a regenerating concentrate with Asian centella is applied to the facial skin. It helps quickly restore the skin after a chemical peeling procedure.

Alginate mask

Then the cosmetologist prepares a soothing alginate mask. This mask perfectly relieves irritation, swelling and redness of the skin after chemical peeling, and also promotes deeper penetration of the concentrate or serum that is applied after peeling, that is, it serves as a conductor.

Many women often make a rather big mistake - they skimp on post-peeling home care. But this is just not the case where you can save money. Firstly, because after a chemical peel, the skin is temporarily drier and dehydrated and needs good care more than ever.

And secondly, because after peeling, the skin, like a sponge, perfectly absorbs the active components that are contained in the cream or serum, and during this period there is an excellent opportunity to deliver useful components to the deeper layers of the skin without hardware or invasive procedures.

Therefore, if you decide to undergo a course of chemical peeling, this is the best time to purchase good cosmetics for home care - during this period you will get the maximum result from such cosmetics.

An alginate mask perfectly relieves irritation, swelling and redness of the skin after chemical peeling, and also promotes deeper penetration of the concentrate or serum that is applied after peeling.

The alginate mask is applied to the entire face and neck, including the eyes and lips, and remains on the skin for 15-20 minutes. I really love alginate masks - they pleasantly cool the skin after any salon procedure and give a lifting effect.

After the cosmetologist removes the mask, you can see that the skin looks completely calm. Of course, there is a slight redness in the area of ​​the nasolabial folds, but this is quite normal - after all, we did a chemical peel, and not a spa procedure.

At the end of the procedure, the cosmetologist applies a cream for the skin around the eyes and an anti-aging serum that matches my age. Then the serum is covered with a high SPF cream - sun protection is necessary after chemical peeling.

Mesotherapy

The procedure is carried out using microneedles, through which small doses of specially selected drugs (including homeopathic ones) are administered. Many women are afraid of injections, so they are afraid: will it hurt? No, mesotherapy is painless.

A “cocktail” of drugs is compiled individually for the patient and is designed to solve specific problems. Cell growth, collagen and elastin synthesis in the skin are stimulated, which means an intensive regeneration process occurs.

But the injection marks (red dots) will be visible for several days. To achieve a lasting effect, it is usually recommended to perform the procedure repeatedly, with a certain time interval.

Peeling and biorevitalization

For chemical peeling of the skin around the eyes, special preparations based on lactic and trichloroacetic acid are used. Such peels have a pronounced depigmenting effect. The skin around the eyes lightens, and slight peeling occurs (as with any peeling) due to the removal of keratinized particles of the epidermis. The result is that swelling, unevenness and fine wrinkles disappear under the eyes, pigmented areas lighten, and the look becomes noticeably brighter.

A week after the chemical peeling, biorevitalization is performed - a procedure for intensive moisturizing of the skin around the eyes. It is performed in the following way: a drug based on hyaluronic acid is injected under the skin. The acid saturates the epidermis, replenishing moisture reserves in the skin, increasing its elasticity and firmness. Depending on the age of the patient and the severity of the problems, one to five such procedures may be required.

Stages of the procedure at home

Even the use of natural products requires care; the compositions should not be allowed to come into contact with the mucous membrane of the eyes . When applying pharmaceutical masks for home use, you must follow the instructions in the manufacturer's instructions.

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Main stages of home peeling:

  1. The skin is cleansed. This is necessary to remove the fatty layer and impurities, moisturize and normalize acidity. First, it is recommended to wash your face using gel or foam, then wipe with cleansing lotion (rinse if necessary).
  2. To ensure that areas of the skin do not differ, the compositions are applied to the entire face. The lips, nostrils and eyebrows are first treated with Vaseline.
  3. First, the product is applied to the face along massage lines; for this it is recommended to use a fan brush. Then the eyelid area is treated, while the eyes must be closed. The composition is applied with smooth, light movements in a circular path to the upper eyelid. Gradually moving towards the inner edge, you need to move to the area under the eyes. Avoid exposure to the lacrimal gland.
  4. After the exposure time has expired (about 5-10 minutes), the composition is neutralized with a soda solution (1 tsp per glass of water). Then you need to wash your face with running water. To soothe the skin, it is recommended to carry out a final rinse with a herbal decoction (chamomile, calendula).

Reference! After the procedure, cleansed skin becomes more receptive to masks and nourishing creams; applying a caring moisturizer after the session is the final stage of peeling.

RF lifting

Thermolifting (radiofrequency lifting) is another very effective modern procedure for rejuvenating the eye area, at any age. The principle of its action is the use of radio frequency radiation to stimulate the intercellular membranes of the skin, enhance the production of collagen and elastin. The condition of the skin around the eyes improves, small wrinkles disappear, but most importantly, thermolifting helps perfectly with bags under the eyes. Swelling becomes less pronounced.

The thermolifting procedure is completely painless, and due to its high efficiency it is often called non-surgical blepharoplasty. It can be carried out “on the job” - there will be no redness on the skin after the procedure. The complex usually includes 5-7 procedures at weekly intervals.

Thermolifting in the fight against wrinkles
Source: depositphotos.com

Why do you need to do it?

Delicate and sensitive eyelid skin requires special care and is most sensitive to age-related changes.

Fatigue and slower cell regeneration processes lead to the formation of fine wrinkles, swelling, and dark circles under the eyes. To eliminate them, classic daily skin care is often not enough.

Peeling (exfoliation) allows you to achieve a complex effect:

  1. The skin is deeply hydrated and its elasticity increases.
  2. Can smooth out and remove fine expression and age wrinkles.
  3. Swelling is relieved and the skin structure is evened out.
  4. A massage effect is created, which improves microcirculation and absorption of nutrients from the applied composition.
  5. When exfoliating dead cells, oxygen saturation of tissues increases.

The procedures eliminate whiteheads, have a tonic effect, improving the color and condition of the skin.

Operating principle

The exfoliation effect is based on controlled, targeted damage to the skin using chemical agents. Aggressive effects activate the production of new cells , increased production of collagen fibers and elastin. The chain of reactions leads to renewal and rejuvenation of the skin, increasing elasticity.

Important! Peels are classified according to the depth of impact and the active substance. Only superficial exfoliation products are used in the eye area. Medium and deep peels thin the skin, so such compositions are not applied to the periorbital area.

Professional products based on the following types of acids are used for the eyelids::

  • glycolic;
  • retinoic;
  • hyaluronic;
  • dairy;
  • almond.

Eye peeling has a mild effect; the compositions used in cosmetology gently soften the stratum corneum. The effect is noticeable after the first session; to obtain a lasting positive result, a course of procedures is carried out.

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Conditions

Peeling of the sensitive area around the eyes using chemical compounds must be done under the supervision of a cosmetologist in a salon. Professional products can be harmful to health if used incorrectly. For home treatments, it is recommended to use safe formulations made from natural ingredients.

Important! A prerequisite for exfoliation is the absence of active exposure to ultraviolet radiation; in the summer, procedures are not recommended.

Indications for use

Peeling in the eye area is carried out when the condition of the skin deteriorates due to age-related changes, environmental exposure, and chronic fatigue. Main indications :

  • loss of skin firmness and elasticity;
  • wrinkle network;
  • hyperpigmentation;
  • dark circles;
  • puffiness, bags under the eyes.

The procedures are prescribed as a preparatory stage before facial contouring.

We solve problems radically: blepharoplasty

It is generally accepted that blepharoplasty is performed only in adulthood. Indeed, surgeons recommend using cosmetic procedures until the age of 40. But some problems - for example, fatty hernias under the eyes - can appear at absolutely any age, and if they complicate a person’s life, why not eliminate the defect by turning to the wizards of plastic surgery? With the help of blepharoplasty, you can even change the shape of your eyes - but this, of course, cannot be achieved with cosmetic procedures.

The main question that worries all patients is how noticeable the stitches will be after surgery? Postoperative sutures are absolutely invisible: for upper eyelid surgery, the incision is made along the line of the natural fold; for lower eyelid surgery, the incision is made under the lower edge of the eyelashes. With transconjunctival blepharoplasty, the formation of postoperative scars does not occur at all. Fatty hernias are removed through tiny incisions in the conjunctiva of the eye. This method is used to correct small defects of the lower eyelids.

The duration of the operation is from one hour, it is performed under both general and local anesthesia, depending on the goals and scope of the surgical intervention.

It should be borne in mind that there are a number of contraindications to blepharoplasty, including hypertension, cancer, diabetes mellitus and high myopia. Therefore, before surgery, the patient must undergo appropriate examinations.

Subtleties of salon procedures

First, the cosmetologist makes sure that there are indications for the procedure.

It is recommended to conduct sessions before the weekend, so that during this time the traces of the impact can disappear.

Salons and cosmetology clinics offer chemical peeling or hardware peeling . When applying the compositions, the effect of acids is neutralized with special solutions.

Laser cleansing

The method is based on the destruction of skin cells using evenly distributed laser micro-flows that penetrate to different depths. The non-contact method is characterized by quick recovery and painlessness.

Vacuum cleaning

Impurities and the stratum corneum are pulled out using a special device with attachments . When interacting, a vacuum is formed on the surface of the skin, provoking increased microcirculation and accelerated cell regeneration.

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