Almost all girls face the problem of skin contamination and the appearance of blackheads on it. The process is quite natural, but it doesn’t make it any easier: it seems that the skin looks worse and your hands are reaching out to either apply a thicker layer of foundation to hide this “disgrace,” or squeeze it out. However, neither the first nor the second option completely solves the problem, and blackheads appear again. Even going to a cosmetologist for an expensive cleaning procedure does not guarantee that you will get rid of the scourge forever. Let's figure out what it is and whether it is possible to clean the pores on the nose at home.
What are blackheads
For some reason, it is generally accepted that blackheads are the lot of either teenagers or people with oily or combination skin types. However, it is not. Even those with dry skin can find open comedones in the T-zone. They occur because the sebaceous glands periodically become clogged with excess sebum, dead skin cells and dust. The pores become clogged and become dark in color.
Causes of oily nose
The reason why an oily sheen appears on the face is considered to be the increased presence of sebaceous glands in this area of the skin . Sebaceous glands cover almost the entire body, with the exception of the palms and feet.
It is in the T zone that there are the largest number of them. But you shouldn’t assume that the absence of sebaceous glands is a good thing. Thanks to their work, the skin remains hydrated and elastic longer, which helps prevent the appearance of wrinkles at an early age.
The largest amount of sebum is produced starting from puberty and until the body grows and matures, i.e., in fact, up to 25 years.
After 40 years, the work of the sebaceous glands inexorably slows down along with changes in hormonal levels and general aging of the body.
Age is usually the main reason, but not the only one. The following can also increase the intensity of the sebaceous glands:
- dysfunction of the nervous system;
- problems with the gastrointestinal tract and endocrine glands;
- poor nutrition;
- slagging of internal organs.
Excessively produced sebum accumulates in enlarged pores , clogging them with sebaceous plugs and contributing to the occurrence of acne and comedones.
Reasons for appearance
The main reasons for the appearance of blackheads are considered to be improper skin care and insufficient cleansing. Everyone knows that you need to wash your face twice a day and remove makeup before going to bed, but in practice, not every girl does this. As a result, the foundation and dirt remain on the face until the morning, the pores become clogged and appear well, if only blackheads and not pimples. Poor-quality cosmetics, too thick foundation that does not allow the skin to breathe, can also lead to the appearance of blackheads.
An unhealthy diet can provoke the appearance of open comedones: abuse of fatty, spicy, sweets, coffee and alcohol. You don’t have to give up your favorite food forever, but if you notice that there are more and more blackheads, despite proper skin care, you should reconsider your diet.
Hormonal levels, stress, certain medications, and the environment also affect the formation of open comedones. If you cannot clear the pores of your nose from blackheads using cosmetic procedures and increased skin greasiness is alarming, you may need to consult an endocrinologist and gynecologist.
Causes of deep pores
Most often, those with a darker shade and oily skin type suffer from deep pores - the reason lies in incomplete cleansing of dirt or subcutaneous fat.
Pore enlargement can also be caused by:
- weakened immune system;
- frequent stress;
- lack of normal sleep;
- abnormalities in the functioning of the thyroid gland;
- long-term use of medications.
To narrow the pores, deep cleansing of the keratinized layer of the epidermis should be carried out at least once a month.
Alternative to salon treatments
Mechanical facial cleansing is one of the most effective options that our grandmothers used when looking for a way to clean the pores on the nose.
Cosmetologists strongly do not recommend performing the procedure yourself due to the high risk of damaging the skin and causing some kind of infection. However, this stops few people. You can avoid unwanted inflammation if you approach the process competently.
First, remove makeup from your face and wash your face. Prepare a steam bath to prepare your skin for cleansing.
To do this, you will need a towel, a saucepan, about two liters of water and one tablespoon of chamomile, St. John's wort, sage - to your taste. Bring the water to a boil, remove the saucepan from the heat, cover your head with a towel and lean over the steam - not too close so as not to burn your face. Sit like this for 10-15 minutes to open the pores.
If you are afraid of getting burned, you can hold a towel over the saucepan, and then apply it to your face and lie with it for 10-15 minutes. It is worth considering that steam baths are contraindicated if you are prone to rosacea. Then your option is to clean your face after taking a bath or shower.
After your face has been steamed, it’s time to start mechanical cleaning. Wash your hands well, wipe them with alcohol or vodka, especially under the nails. Ideally, wrap each finger with a bandage soaked in a one percent solution of salicylic acid. Gently and lightly press on problem areas; if the blackhead does not give in the first time, do not be zealous.
To make the procedure more hygienic, you can use a “uno spoon” instead of your fingers. This device is specially designed for facial cleansing lovers and will help clean the pores on the nose at home.
After the procedure, wipe your face with toner or apply a pore tightening product.
It is recommended to carry out such cleaning a maximum of twice a month, so as not to aggravate the situation and not to enlarge the pores.
How to remove oily facial skin at home. How to get rid of oily shine on your face
- Unfortunately, they have not yet come up with a universal and reliable composition that completely eliminates excess oily skin. This problem can have various causes. It is also worth considering that there are quite a lot of solutions.
- To achieve the desired effect, it is strongly recommended to undergo a full examination. It is necessary to balance the diet and restore normal activity of the gastrointestinal tract. Also, your hormonal levels must be in order.
- After this, you need to pay due attention and care to the skin. Don't be lazy to wash thoroughly. Choose high-quality and suitable cosmetics. Maintain hygiene and systematically use mattifying masks.
- To quickly solve the problem on the spot, it is recommended to always have some cosmetics with you. These can be napkins with a matting effect. After using such products, sebum ceases to be secreted for some time. This results in a mattifying effect.
- Purchase thermal water from a specialized store. The product is sold in the form of a spray. This product can even be applied over makeup. The unique composition will refresh and fully moisturize your face in a short period of time.
- Don't forget to carry cosmetic powder with you. This tool will most quickly help you cope with the task. It is recommended to give preference to a mineral composition that does not clog pores. You can prepare the product yourself from oatmeal.
- To prepare powder at home you will need 50 grams. oatmeal. Send the raw materials to the coffee grinder. Turn the product into dust, this is the powder you will need. Transfer the mixture to a container with an airtight lid, if necessary, fill the jar completely.
- It is recommended to apply the finished powder with a wide cosmetic brush. At home, the procedure can be done manually. It is highly recommended to apply the powder in the morning before going to work. The effect will last until lunch.
- In addition, you can use homemade cosmetic ice at home. Making the product will not be difficult. To do this, give preference to healing decoctions of calendula, sage, eucalyptus, chamomile, string and linden.
- Frozen watermelon juice also copes well with this task. You need to wipe your face with ice cubes 2 times a day. The procedure should be carried out after waking up and before going to bed. Soon the skin will recover and the oily sheen will disappear.
Dairy
The most common and simplest option for cleaning the pores on the nose using gelatin is a mask with milk.
To prepare it, you will need a tablespoon of edible gelatin and milk. If you want to apply a thicker mixture, then you should increase the proportions, for example, 2:2. After the gelatin swells, heat the mixture in the microwave or in a water bath.
Apply the resulting mixture with a makeup brush, cotton pad or fingers and leave until dry (15-20 minutes). The paste should harden to a thick film. After the allotted time, carefully but quickly remove the mask in one smooth movement - this will help avoid discomfort. If you did everything correctly, then there will be tubercles or small dots on the inner surface of the film.
Wipe your face with lotion or apply a pigment-reducing serum.
What to do
To get rid of oily skin on the nose, it is very important to determine the causes of this problem. If it is caused by an imbalance of hormones due to adolescence, it is very important to provide the dermis with adequate care.
Serious lifestyle adjustments are of no small importance.
Normalize nutrition
Violations in the menu negatively affect the condition of the dermis. Many products provoke activation of the sebaceous glands. To minimize the occurrence of such problems, you need to take plenty of vitamins and drink enough fluids.
Fresh fruits and vegetables will help improve your skin condition. Experts also advise eating nuts and natural juices.
At the same time, there are a number of products that are contraindicated in case of excess fatty epithelium on the nose. The main recommendation is to avoid eating simple carbohydrates. Experts advise completely eliminating sweets, sugar, and cakes from the menu.
It is these products that contribute to increased oiliness in the dermis and can even lead to the formation of acne. In addition, it is very important to eliminate caffeine consumption and avoid excess protein foods.
Washing
If unwanted oily shine appears on the nose, you need to use a special foam cleanser to cleanse the dermis.
An excellent solution to this problem is a combination of soap and salt.
To implement this method, it is recommended to soap a cotton pad and then apply a little salt to it. Use the resulting product to wipe your nose and other oily areas. After drying, the composition must be washed off with water.
If your skin doesn't respond well to soap, you can use oatmeal. To do this, pour boiling water over a couple of spoons of oatmeal to get a paste. It must be applied to the nose, performing gentle massaging movements.
Toning
Those with oily skin should not use alcohol lotions. They dry out the dermis, which will ultimately cause even greater activation of the sebaceous glands. As a result, the problem will only get worse.
To give the epidermis the required tone, it is recommended to make products based on infusions of medicinal plants. They should have anti-inflammatory and soothing characteristics. In this case, mint, yarrow, and sage are ideal.
To cope with oily shine, it is recommended to add finely ground natural powder to such products.
Find out how to choose a face wash for problem skin. What should be the cosmetics for problematic facial skin? The answer is here.
Review of suitable cosmetics
To cope with the problem, it is very important to carefully consider the process of choosing cosmetics.
Professionals give the following recommendations:
- Buy only high-quality foundation. Using different products for the T-zone and other areas of the face will help you cope with the problem.
- Be sure to use powder. This is the easiest way to deal with oily shine on the nose.
- You can take matting napkins to work or school. This will help maintain an attractive appearance throughout the day.
- Use cosmetics that suit your skin type.
- Choose medicinal cosmetics with the most natural composition.
When choosing cosmetics, you need to pay special attention to its composition. It must contain ingredients that have sebum-regulating properties. These include extracts of citrus fruits - orange, lemon or grapefruit. Mint and cinnamon have similar properties.
Do not neglect the beneficial properties of minerals. White or blue clay will help to cope with oily shine on the nose.
An excellent option would be cosmetic products made from Dead Sea minerals.
Thanks to the regular use of such products, you will be able to forget forever about the problems of excess fat in the dermis.
Gelatin with egg
This gelatin mask can perfectly cleanse and tighten the pores on the nose.
Just as in the previous recipe, mix gelatin in equal proportions with water or milk, leave to swell, and then heat in a water bath. While the mixture is cooling, separate the white from the yolk, add the white to the mixture, stirring gently.
Apply the resulting mask to a previously cleansed and steamed face and leave until completely dry. Then remove the film and wipe your face with tonic.
Classic cleaning
Traditional cleaning of the nasal pores is carried out in three stages: preparation, steaming and direct cleansing. The procedure removes excess sebum, sweat and dirt from the orifices. This allows the dermis to breathe, in addition, it normalizes metabolic processes, activates the production of collagen and elastin, and improves complexion.
Preparation
Before removing sebaceous plugs, you need to cleanse your face. Makeup is removed using cosmetics - milk, gel or oil. If you didn't wear makeup, you still need to wash your face and/or wipe your face with tonic or a special solution. This will remove impurities from the upper layer of the epidermis that are invisible to the eye.
Steaming
The steaming procedure involves exposing the skin to hot steam. It can come from ordinary boiled water, but for better effect special baths are used. Compositions depend on skin type:
- Fat. Water + a couple drops of mint, lemon or tea tree essential oil.
- Dry. Water + 2-3 drops of fir or rose extract.
- Normal. Pour a tablespoon of dried chamomile flowers into a glass of boiling water. Leave for 30 minutes. Mix the prepared decoction with hot water.
The frequency of steaming procedures also depends on the type of dermis: once a week for dry and normal skin, twice for oily skin. General recommendations for steaming:
- Take hot water, but not boiling water.
- Pour the selected composition into the pan. Line the edges of the container with a towel.
- Bend over the pan, but not too low. It is important that you feel comfortable.
- Cover the top with a towel.
- Keep your head over the steam for about 10-15 minutes if your skin is oily, and 5 minutes if it is dry.
- After the procedure, do not wipe your face so as not to neutralize the effect. Let the epidermis dry on its own, then proceed to the next step.
An alternative way to expand pores is to use special steaming gels or creams instead of baths. They are sold in pharmacies and cosmetic stores and used according to the instructions. Often you just need to apply a warming agent to your nose and leave for some time (10-15 minutes).
Cleansing
Once you have opened the pores, you can clean them without the risk of injuring your skin. However, you still need to act carefully. Follow these instructions:
- Wrap your fingers in a bandage or napkin. Soak them in salicylic acid or an alcohol-based product.
- Using gentle pressure, gently clean out any large debris from the pores on your nose. You can use tweezers instead of fingers.
- Mix salt and soda in equal proportions (a pinch of each). Apply the finished homemade scrub to your nose and rub lightly. The mixture will help cleanse the pores deeper.
- Rinse off the baking soda and salt with warm water.
It is important not only to clear the enlarged pores on the nose of sebaceous plugs, but also to narrow them so that they are less likely to clog again. This procedure is done immediately after the previous one:
- Apply a little lemon juice or other sour fruit to the skin of your nose.
- Rinse off with cold water.
In addition, rubbing the dermis with an ice cube helps with narrowing. Prepare them in advance from plain water or chamomile decoction. After cleansing and tightening, let the skin dry on its own and be sure to apply a nourishing or moisturizing cream. Do the procedure at least once a week, preferably at night, so that the dermis has time to rest.
Soda masks
Another budget option for clearing the pores on your nose is a cleansing mask with baking soda.
The fastest and easiest way to use baking soda is to mix one tablespoon with face wash and a tablespoon of regular salt. Mix, apply to problem areas (nose, chin, forehead) and leave for 5-10 minutes, no more. Rinse with water.
Activated carbon masks
If the previous options do not suit you in some way, but you are still looking for ways to clean out the pores on your nose, a mask with activated carbon deserves attention. This is one of the popular methods of getting rid of open comedones at home.
The easiest and fastest way to prepare a charcoal mask is using boiled water. All you need is a tablespoon of water and three tablets of activated carbon. Crush the coal until it becomes dusty, add water, stir and apply the resulting mixture to problem areas. Wait until completely dry and then rinse thoroughly.
Coal and clay
To prepare the mask, you will need two charcoal tablets, a tablespoon of cosmetic clay (black or blue), and a little boiled water.
Crush the coal into dust, add clay to it and carefully pour in a spoonful of water. The result should be a homogeneous paste, reminiscent of sour cream in thickness. If there is not enough water, add a little more.
Apply the resulting mask to a previously cleansed face and leave for 15 minutes. Then wash your face and wipe your face with lotion.
Film mask with gelatin and activated carbon
If you are looking for how to clean out the pores on your nose and do not suffer from rosacea, then try making a gelatin mask with activated charcoal. According to the girls who tried the product on themselves, the mask perfectly cleanses even the smallest pores.
Crush half a tablet of activated carbon, add to it a teaspoon of milk and half a teaspoon of edible gelatin. Mix everything thoroughly and heat in a water bath or in the microwave. Apply to problem areas and leave until completely dry. Then gently remove in one quick motion.
Folk recipes
Every morning you need to wash your face with boiled water. The face is wiped with gauze or a terry cloth.
Before showering, you can apply a mixture of lime juice, grated cucumber and a drop of cologne to your forehead and nose. This recipe not only helps with unnecessary shine, but also eliminates acne.
A steam bath made from a special set of herbs is very effective. The infusion is prepared from rose petals, licorice root and lemongrass. A similar facial sauna is performed three times a week. The procedure lasts no more than 15 minutes.
The following home recipes will help eliminate oily shine on the nose and forehead:
- Lemon juice is diluted with water and the shiny area is wiped with this mixture. After a few minutes, the homemade lotion is washed off.
- You can make a scrub from honey and chopped almonds. The mixture is rubbed into the skin on the nose. After 9-12 minutes the composition is washed off.
- For the problem area, you can make compresses from herbal infusions. Dry herbs of chamomile, oak bark or calendula are used. A cloth is soaked in the decoction and applied to the nose for 8-16 minutes.
- Low-fat kefir is applied to sebaceous areas and washed off after 12-17 minutes.
- You can make an effective mask from yeast. To do this, dry yeast in the amount of 20 g is mixed with a teaspoon of lemon juice. A little milk is added to the mixture.
- At least once a week you need to make masks from blue and black clay.
Regular care of the forehead and nose area will help achieve good results even with intense work of the sebaceous glands. For the best effect, you need to use mattifying and drying decorative cosmetics.
To prevent your skin from being very oily, experts recommend consuming more foods with vitamins B2 and B6. It is also worth consuming foods high in carotene. It is worth reconsidering your diet if you have similar problems in men.
Lightening blackheads
You won’t do masks every day to get rid of blackheads, as well as mechanical cleaning. Then how to get rid of comedones? You can lighten them and make them less noticeable.
Some people recommend wiping very oily skin with a solution of hydrogen peroxide, but keep in mind that it is very drying and can cause increased sebum production. So peroxide can be replaced with lemon juice or a solution of ascorbic acid mixed in equal proportions with water. You should wipe your face with the resulting lotion once a day for two to three weeks.
A more gentle option for the skin is a solution of baby soap with salt and soda. Grate a small piece of fragrance-free baby soap and dissolve it in water. Add half a teaspoon of baking soda and table salt. Soak a cotton swab in the resulting solution, wipe your face and leave for a couple of minutes. Then rinse your face with water.
To maintain the beauty of your skin, do not forget to remove makeup, wash your face and pamper it with simple (moisturizing or nourishing) masks.
How to eliminate excess sebum production
If increased sebum secretion on the nose is caused only by hormonal changes associated with adolescence, then the main attention should be paid to proper skin care . There are a lot of special preparations for such care. The following have proven to be good eliminaters of oily shine and excessive contamination of the skin of the nose with products of the activity of the sebaceous glands:
- salicylic acid;
- white and blue clay;
- tea tree oil
For the care procedure, it is necessary to carry out a complex of cleansing and toning procedures 2 times a day to achieve the desired effect.
Washing
If you have an oily sheen, you need to thoroughly cleanse your skin with foam cleanser. A combination of salt and soap helps to solve the problem. To do this, a cotton pad must be soaped and then sprinkled with a small amount of salt. Gently wipe the nose and other oily parts, and after drying, rinse thoroughly with water.
For those whose epithelium does not tolerate soap components well, oatmeal can be used. For this, 2 tbsp. spoons of finely ground flakes are steamed with boiling water, turned into a paste and applied to the nose, thoroughly massaging the skin.
Toning
Despite the fact that the skin is oily, drying alcohol lotions are not suitable for it due to the fact that they can only aggravate the problem.
It is best to make various tonics based on infusions of anti-inflammatory, soothing herbs: yarrow, sage, mint, with the addition of finely ground natural powder to eliminate oily shine.
Face masks
Clay masks, which gently dry the skin, are an excellent way to eliminate excess sebum. To do this, apply the prepared mixture to oily areas for 10-12 minutes and then rinse with lotion. Or use powdered clay, diluting it with water to the desired consistency.