Updated: 03/20/2019 11:15:13
Expert: Boris Kaganovich
*Review of the best according to the editors of expertology.ru. About the selection criteria. This material is subjective in nature, does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.
Bruises, or hematomas, are familiar to everyone. A bruise is a subcutaneous accumulation of blood released into the tissue through micro-tears in the capillary vessels. In the tissues, the blood leaking from the vessels coagulates, and then a multi-day “blooming” of the bruise begins, associated with the gradual breakdown of hemoglobin. A bruise is usually a natural consequence of blunt trauma to soft tissues, and therefore many local remedies aimed at eliminating bruises contain analgesic and anti-inflammatory components that simultaneously reduce swelling and pain that appears after the injury.
But sometimes bruises appear on their own, and this should always be a concern. It is known that normally a person will never experience bleeding gums, spontaneous ruptures of blood vessels under the skin and hemorrhages, for example, in the sclera of the eyeball. The spontaneous appearance of bruises is a reason to definitely consult a specialist, and first of all, check the liver. After all, it is in this organ that those proteins that regulate the coagulation process are synthesized. If a person has low protein levels (hypoproteinemia) due to chronic liver disease, then bruising and bleeding, or hemorrhagic syndrome, will be a constant and undesirable companion. First of all, we are talking about chronic liver failure, cirrhosis, alcoholic hepatitis and other pathologies.
But in this rating of drugs we will proceed from the assumption of the usual appearance of bruises due to soft tissue contusion. How to speed up the resolution of a bruise? What products are best to use if there is a bruise under the eye? After all, you cannot use warming and burning ointments, as you can damage your vision and get a severe burn. Finally, what drugs can be used if there is no longer pain, and what drugs can be used for pain and swelling? It is these funds that will be discussed in this rating. All of them are ointments, creams or gels for topical use and are freely available without a prescription. Prices for all drugs are given for the beginning of 2020 as average data for pharmacies of all forms of ownership in the Russian Federation.
Basic medications for removing hematomas
- Arnigel is a medicine based on mountain arnica with anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties. Antiseptic. The ointment is applied 1-2 times a day for up to 7 days.
- Bruise-off - a cream specially created to resolve and disguise bruises. Accelerates recovery processes in inflamed tissues. It has a mattifying effect, thanks to which the hematoma can not only be treated, but also masked.
- Express bruise is a cream created for resolving bruises based on badyagi extract. Covers bruising well.
- Indovazin is an anti-inflammatory drug intended for the treatment of complex hematomas associated with possible infection. Available in gel form, it has antiseptic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is applied to the damaged area 3-4 times a day for up to 7 days.
- Troxerutin is a drug for the resorption of hematomas formed as a result of a bruise. Available in gel form. Tones and strengthens veins and vascular walls, prevents infection and the development of inflammatory processes. Use as prescribed by a doctor for up to 7 days.
- Heparin ointment is an anti-inflammatory drug, thanks to which blood circulation is restored in damaged tissues and metabolic processes are improved. The composition is applied to the problem area 2 times a day, treatment lasts up to 1 week.
pharmachologic effect
Thanks to the multicomponent composition of the ointment, Traumeel has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, immunomodulatory and regenerative effects:
- reduces swelling;
- eliminates or significantly reduces pain;
- strengthens the tone of blood vessels, reduces the permeability of capillary walls;
- increases the effectiveness of complex therapy, enhancing the effect of other drugs;
- used in the postoperative period to eliminate inflammatory processes of various localizations;
- has a regenerating effect.
Traumeel S has virtually no contraindications or negative side effects. Can be used at any age. The exception is children under 3 years of age, but many pediatricians recommend using it from the first months of life.
For your information! During pregnancy and breastfeeding, consult your doctor before use. The benefit to the mother and child of taking the medication must outweigh the risk of using the drug.
The effectiveness of masks in the treatment of bruises
Vegetable masks improve blood circulation and help relieve swelling.
- Raw potatoes are washed thoroughly and, unpeeled, grated on a fine grater. Add 2 teaspoons of flour and 1 tbsp to the resulting slurry. a spoonful of milk. The mask is placed on the bruise for ¼ hour.
- Cucumber and coriander are grated on a fine grater and mixed with 1 tbsp. spoon of fat sour cream. The mask is kept on the bruised area for ¼ hour, then removed, rinsed with cool water and moisturized the skin around the eyes with a nourishing cream.
- Green parsley feathers are washed and finely chopped, then laid on the skin and fixed with gauze. The mask is left for ¼ hour.
How to get rid of a bruise under and above the eye in 1 day: folk remedies
Time-tested folk recipes will tell you how to quickly remove a hematoma or black eye in just one day:
- A reliable pharmaceutical product called Badyaga is diluted in 1 tbsp. spoon of water until it becomes a liquid slurry and spread on clean gauze folded in several layers. A compress is applied to the hematoma.
- Badyagi powder can be alternated with an onion compress. To prepare it you will need a small peeled onion and 1 tbsp. spoon of salt. Finely chopped onion is mixed with salt and waited 15 minutes for the juice to drain, then placed on gauze and applied to the bruised area.
- 1 tbsp. spoon of coltsfoot and 1 tbsp. A spoonful of wild rosemary is crushed, poured with a small amount of water and placed on the fire in an enamel bowl. 5 minutes after the broth boils, remove it from the heat, leave for 2 hours and use for a compress.
How to remove dark circles under the eyes from lack of sleep
The best way to combat bags under the eyes is considered to be hardware massage, which is practiced by masters in beauty salons. Thanks to this procedure, the outflow of lymph and fluid that accumulates under the eyes during sleep is normalized.
Other methods:
- Before going to bed, apply a special nourishing cream to the skin around the eyes, which includes: hyaluronic acid, collagen, green tea extract, manganese and caffeine.
- It is necessary to replace the volumetric pillow with a thin cushion.
- To prevent excess fluid from accumulating in the tissues, you should stop drinking cold and hot drinks at least 1 hour before bedtime.
- Decoctions of sage, chamomile flowers and green tea, frozen in ice cube trays, will help relieve puffiness in the morning.
Quick ways to heal bruises on the face and body from blows
How to quickly remove a black eye in one day: experts offer popular quick-response recipes:
- Applying a cloth soaked in cold water or an ice cube to the bruised eye is effective only for the first 1.5 hours after the incident. Direct, prolonged exposure of injured skin to ice should be avoided. A day after the injury, cold is strictly contraindicated.
- If there is no other option, it is enough to place the bruised area under a stream of cold water.
- In the fight against fresh hematoma, cold compresses made from herbal decoctions are suitable.
- After the swelling begins to subside (after about a day), heat is applied to the bruise: a bag of heated sea salt, ironed with a hot iron and folded several times, a warm boiled egg.
Indications and contraindications
Traumeel ointment is used for the treatment in complex therapy of diseases and the consequences of injuries - bruises, sprains, dislocations and hemorrhages.
Indications for use of Traumeel ointment:
- diseases of joints, muscles and tendons of various origins;
- skin diseases - fungus, scabies, boils, diathesis and neurodermatitis;
- burns and frostbite;
- varicose veins of the lower extremities;
- use in the postoperative period to prevent suppuration of sutures and other complications;
- inflammatory processes of the mammary glands;
- injuries - sprains, dislocations, bruises, hematomas;
- bronchitis, pneumonia;
- dental diseases - periodontal disease, gingivitis.
Contraindications for use:
- autoimmune diseases;
- leukemia;
- multiple sclerosis;
- HIV AIDS;
- age up to 3 years (the effect has not been sufficiently studied clinically);
- hypersensitivity to components, allergic reaction - itching, redness, urticaria or swelling;
- tuberculosis.
Attention! If negative side effects or allergic reactions occur, you should stop taking the drug for a while and consult a doctor.
How to get rid of a bruise after injections
As a result of the rupture of small capillaries during the injection, a bruise or small bump forms under the skin. Such bruises pass quickly, but if it is necessary to make a series of injections, the help of folk remedies will be required so that the hematomas quickly resolve:
- Apply a fresh leaf without hard veins torn from a head of cabbage to the damaged area. The leaf can be smeared with honey and the compress left until the morning.
- Rye flatbread with honey is another folk remedy that can quickly and effectively resist a hematoma formed after an injection into soft tissue.
- You can get rid of a bruise with a compress of rice water, which is soaked in a piece of gauze folded several times.
Rice water is great for removing a black eye, a bruise from an injection, or a hematoma after a blow. - Pink or green clay mixed with sea salt is diluted with a small amount of water until a thick mixture is formed and applied to the damaged area before bed.
Analogs
Traumeel ointment is exceptional in composition, therefore it does not have full-fledged substitutes; similar analogues in action are produced.
Popular means:
- Ibuprofen - used for joint diseases, radiculitis, ankylosing spondylitis, bruises, sprains and dislocations. Relieves pain and swelling.
- Esculus - strengthens the elasticity of blood vessels, is indicated for varicose veins, is used in proctology, treats phlebitis, thrombophlebitis.
- Venza - normalizes blood circulation, strengthens blood vessels.
- Troxevasin - treats venous insufficiency, trophic ulcers, hemorrhoids, reduces itching, swelling and pain, eliminates cramps.
- Badyaga-forte - helps speed up the treatment of mechanical injuries - bruises, hematomas and bruises, reduces the symptoms of arthritis, rheumatism and neurology.
- Rescuer - a remedy for bruises and contusions, ensures the fastest healing of wounds.
- Arnica - relieves inflammation and swelling, reduces pain, strengthens blood vessels and quickly resolves bruises, soothes skin irritation.
The ointment is safe for use as it contains natural ingredients and is effective in treating many diseases and injuries. This remedy is recommended by many consumers who have experienced the effects of the drug on themselves and their loved ones.
How to use toothpaste to lighten bruises
How to quickly remove a black eye in one day using a handy product that is found in every home, namely toothpaste - a proven and easy method.
The composition of the usual toothpaste includes substances that promote the healing of damaged tissue: extracts of medicinal plants, antiseptics, moisturizing substances, microelements beneficial for the skin.
The benefits of therapeutic, preventive and hygienic toothpastes for bruising under the eye:
- Therapeutic and hygienic toothpastes help reduce swelling thanks to natural plant components and stimulate skin regeneration processes. The positive effect is facilitated by biologically active substances, vitamins and microelements, which are also present in the paste.
- Hygienic pastes contain antiseptic substances and essential oils that have a beneficial effect on damaged blood vessels at the site of injury. Herbal extracts cool the inflamed area and reduce pain.
How to apply toothpaste correctly to quickly remove a black eye and relieve puffiness in one day:
- First, you need to rule out an allergic skin reaction to the components of the toothpaste.
- You can check this on the elbow bend by applying a small amount of the product and waiting ¼ hour.
- If redness does not appear during this time, the product can be used on the skin of the face.
It is better to perform the procedure before going to bed and repeat it several more times in the morning. Mint, which is included in most pastes, will relieve pain overnight at the bruise site.
Before applying a thin layer of the product to a bruise, it is important to make sure that the paste does not contain harmful dyes and absorbent crystals, which can injure the skin and increase swelling.
Contraindications and side effects
The composition of Traumeel gel for bruises includes mainly natural ingredients that do not have a negative effect on the body. There are no serious contraindications. Patients who may develop allergic reactions to one or another component of the ointment should avoid taking the product.
The use of the gel is not recommended for patients suffering from:
- Autoimmune diseases;
- Tuberculosis;
- HIV infections;
- Malignant tumors.
Before use, it is advisable to consult with your doctor and compare the degree of risk and benefit from using the gel.
The natural composition also results in an almost complete absence of side effects; rarely, patients may experience increased salivation, as well as itching and redness of the skin.
Massage to remove bruises
Lymphatic drainage massage is another way to quickly remove a black eye in one day. This procedure improves the circulation of lymph that has accumulated in the tissue in the form of edema, resulting in swelling there. Lymphatic drainage massage technique helps drain fluid from the problem area.
There are manual and hardware massage. Both types can be performed at home without any special preparation. But the effect of visiting the salon will be more noticeable.
The duration of the massage is 10-15 minutes. If done regularly for 1-2 weeks, chronic puffiness, bags and dark circles under the eyes can be significantly reduced or disappear completely. After a series of procedures to consolidate the effect, lymphatic drainage of the area around the eyes is performed once a week.
The sequence of the procedure for manual lymphatic drainage massage of the area around the eyes:
- At the preparatory stage, the remaining cosmetics are removed from the surface of the skin with milk or cleansing gel. Then, use a cotton sponge dipped in tonic to wipe the area around the eyes and apply cosmetic oil or nourishing cream to it.
- The massage is performed with both hands at the same time, using the index and middle fingers. Place two fingers on each hand together and make circular movements clockwise. It is enough to make 10 circles, very gently pressing the pads of your folded fingers onto the surface of the skin.
- The next step involves applying light pressure with two folded fingers along the lower eyelid towards the nose. The skin should not move as you move your fingers. The same movements are performed on the upper eyelid.
- If massage oil or other emollient is not enough, it can be reapplied to prevent stretching of the delicate skin around the eyes.
For the next exercise, you need to place the pads of four fingers perpendicular to the surface of the face and lightly press on the lower eyelid, tapping the skin (finger rain). Likewise on the upper eyelid.
- Apply 7-10 gentle pressures at the outer corner of the eye, then use the edge of the finger to move along the bone to the inner corner and repeat 7-10 pressures next to the bridge of the nose. The finger is placed under the eyebrow and, without releasing pressure, smoothly moves to the temple. The exercise is repeated 10 times.
- As in the second point, put the middle and index fingers of both hands together and circle the orbicularis oculi muscle with them. The movement begins at the temple: the upper part of the cheekbone is grabbed, then, through the inner corner of the eye, the fingers move to the area above the eyebrow and go around it.
- The lymphatic drainage massage ends with soft tapping movements of the fingertips.
Homeopathy Heel Traumeel S (ointment) – review
Hi all
Let me start by saying that I respect homeopathy and have tried many medicines, especially from well-known and trusted manufacturers, many times and have been convinced of their effectiveness.
about Traumeel S ; doctors often prescribe it to their patients.
From the manufacturer of ointment “TRAUMEL S”:
Complex homeopathic medicine for injuries and inflammations.
Indications for use:
- sports and household injuries (sprain, dislocation, hematoma, hemarthrosis, fracture)
- birth injuries
- inflammatory, microtraumatic and degenerative processes of the musculoskeletal system (tenosynovitis, glenohumeral periarthritis, bursitis, arthritis of the hip, knee and joints of the foot and hand)
- inflammatory processes of the skin
- inflammatory processes of the dentofacial apparatus (periodontitis, purulent periodontitis, gingivitis, teething)
- bedsores, burns, prickly heat, trophic ulcers.
Action of the ointment:
The substances of plant and mineral origin included in the preparation activate the body’s defenses and normalize its impaired functions. Thanks to this, the drug has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-exudative, immunocorrective and reparative effects.
About the ointment:
Ointment “Traumel S ” is available in tubes of 50 g. In blue and white packaging with the Heel brand name.
Using a tip, a tube of ointment is punched into the cap.
The ointment has a thick and greasy white consistency, almost odorless, and is easily distributed and absorbed.
Compound:
- 100 g of the drug contains
- Achillea millefolium Ø − 0.09 g,
- Aconitum napellus D1 − 0.05 g,
- Arnica montana D3 − 1.5 g,
- Atropa belladonna D1 − 0.05 g,
- Bellis perennis Ø − 0.1 g,
- Calendula officinalis Ø − 0.45 g,
- Echinacea Ø − 0.15 g,
- Echinacea purpurea Ø − 0.15 g,
- Hamamelis virginiana Ø − 0.45 g,
- Hepar sulfuris D6 − 0.025 g,
- Hypericum perforatum D6 − 0.09 g,
- Matricaria recutita Ø − 0.15 g,
- Mercurius solubilis
- Hahnemanni D6 − 0.04 g,
- Symphytum officinale D4 − 0.1 g.
- EXCIPIENTS:
- cetostearyl alcohol (type A)
- emulsified,
- viscous paraffin,
- white soft paraffin,
- purified water,
- ethanol 96%.
Shelf life: 3 years
Manufacturer: Germany
My experience using Traumeel S ointment:
For the first time, this ointment was prescribed to me by a surgeon after a laparoscopy operation; then she smeared it on postoperative skin areas to restore tissue and relieve swelling. The effect was clear.
I also used this ointment for sprains of ligaments and muscle tissue, it also helps, but not as quickly as I would like.
But for injuries with tissue swelling, when bumps and bruises occur, this ointment copes better than anything I’ve tried. I myself have experienced its effect on myself more than once, and now the pediatrician recommended it to us for a child in case of a bruise.
And since children are very nimble and tend to get bumps, this is the second time I have used this ointment for my child. Recently I ran into a table and a bump appeared on my forehead instantly. First I gave him a cold compress on his forehead, and then applied Traumeel S .
I took a photo for clarity of our bump (on the same day I got it), but the child is fidgety and it’s difficult to take a clear photo, since he’s constantly spinning
That is, in the first half of the day the child got a lump and I applied this ointment according to the instructions, and by the evening the swelling had almost gone down and the blue color of the burst vessel under the skin could only be seen. And the next day there was no swelling at all, just a small bruise. That's it)
Therefore, for families with children, I think that this ointment should be in the first aid kit.
P/S No one noticed any side effects from using this ointment!
Instructions:
Where to buy ointment and how much it costs: Traumeel S ointment is sold in many pharmacies and is not difficult to find. Price on average 200 UAH. (600 rub.) per tube.
Conclusion: Traumeel S ointment has earned my trust completely, it is effective, safe, of course I recommend it, especially for those who have children! Although her price is high, as our pediatrician told me: “She is the best of the best.” But nothing is a pity for the child.
Thank you all for your attention, be healthy
Another effective homeopathic remedy for nasal congestion that I recommend is Euphorbium compositum.
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Source: https://irecommend.ru/content/pri-travmakh-ushibakh-rastyazheniyakh-i-vospalitelnykh-protsessov-kozhi-osobenno-s-otechnost
How to disguise a bruise using makeup
Masking bruises and bruises with makeup occurs in several stages:
- Apply moisturizer or gel cream to the area around the eyes. It acts as a base for concealer. When the cream is completely absorbed into the skin, begin to neutralize the blue color.
- The next step is choosing a concealer shade. Depending on the tone of the bruise, use a peach or pink concealer. Peach corrector is more suitable for those with a warm color type and dark skin. Women with white or pale skin should prefer a pink tone.
- After the blue color is neutralized, you need to create an even tone under the eyes.
For this purpose, you will need a concealer with a light texture that will not create a layering effect. If decorative makeup is performed, a light concealer is applied after shaping the eyes, but before eyebrows, cheekbones and lips are painted. This measure is necessary so that the layers of concealer lie evenly on the injured skin and are easy to blend.
Depending on how tightly the corrector should fit on the problem area, select the appropriate tool. For light coverage, simply blend with a soft brush from the inner and outer corners of the eye towards the middle.
To tightly cover a bruise with concealer, you need to apply it to the darkest area and blend it with patting movements of your fingers. Blending with a brush will not produce the same results if the blue color is too noticeable.
4. The final stage of the correction procedure is covering the area with loose powder. For this purpose, it is not recommended to use mineral powder with reflective particles - they will only emphasize the layers of concealer.
Low-quality or mineral powder will negate the masking effect of the concealer: it rolls, cracks and crumbles, which is why your makeup will have to be touched up frequently.
How to quickly remove a hematoma or black eye in just one day: just use one or more of the suggested recipes or adjust the tone of the problem area using properly applied makeup.